Epitaxial growth of metastable phase α-Ag2MoO4 on WO3 surface: Visible light-driven photocatalysis, sterilization, and reaction mechanism
The metastable α-Ag 2 MoO 4 was usually prepared under high pressure conditions, but it was successfully prepared by epitaxial growth on WO 3 nanosheets at room temperature under normal pressure in this work. The interfacial structure of α-Ag 2 MoO 4 /WO 3 (AW) was characterized by XRD , SEM, TEM, and Raman spectra to explain the process of phase transformation from the β phase to the α phase. The photocatalytic activities were evaluated by the degradation of methylene blue and Escherichia coli . The results indicate that AW-60 exhibits the best photocatalytic activity. The enhancement in photocatalytic performance is mainly due to the photogenerated electron flow between the components from WO 3 to Ag 2 MoO 4 in AW-60. The initial inactivation of E. coli is due to the decomposition of macromolecules with a typical mass range m / z of 2–7 kDa. The corresponding photocatalytic mechanism was proposed and confirmed by the measurements, such as BET, fluorescence spectrum, free radical trapping and the ζ potential of WO 3 and AW-60.
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