JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Boyan Fu,Leyao Bi,Jiahui Lin,Jiaxing Fu,Junsheng Wen,Binglin Zou,Chunjie Wang,Yue Wang
ABO 3 -type gas sensors for ethanol gas-sensing remain a significant challenge. In this paper, porous microspheres of La 0.9 Fe 1-x Co x O 3 (x = 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2) were synthesized via a ultrasonic-assisted hydrothermal method. The materials were characterized with various techniques to determine their phase structures, morphologies, electrochemical properties, and sensing abilities. For all investigated sensors, La 0.9 Fe 0.85 Co 0.15 O 3 exhibited a response value of 50.445 for 100 ppm ethanol gas at 200 °C (RH = 35 %), which is over eight times higher than that of LaFeO 3 under the same conditions. In addition to its high response to ethanol, La 0.9 Fe 0.85 Co 0.15 O 3 has excellent selectivity, humidity resistance (35–95 % RH), and a fast response/recovery time (18/9 s). Further analyses demonstrate that the synergistic effect of A-site cation defects and Co-doping plays a pivotal role in enhancing sensing performance by effectively increasing oxygen vacancy content and adsorption energy. This work presents an effective approach for developing high-performance ethanol gas sensors based on LaFeO 3 .
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学传感
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纳米技术
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
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2024
·Vol. 35
·期 31
·1-15
·
IF 2.8
Zhang Yuhong,Liu Yanchang,Qu Zhihao,Liu Junlong,Tian Siye,Liu Hang
In this paper, AuPd alloy nanoparticles (NPs) are prepared by co-reduction method using double reducing agents. Different mass percentages of AuPd alloy NPs loaded ZnO nanomaterials are prepared by classical impregnation method. The gas sensing properties of the sensor are studied. 0.5 wt% AuPd–ZnO exhibits a higher gas sensing response (Ra/Rg = 32, 50 ppm ethanol), which is 1.88 times that of ZnO gas sensing response. At the same time, the response/recovery time is 2 s/29 s. Compared with ZnO, the recovery time is reduced by 55 s. At last, the sensing mechanism in the process of gas sensing test is analyzed based on AuPd alloy NPs and ZnO.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2021
·
IF 7.46
Chaoge Zhou,Fanqi Meng,Ke Chen,Xueli Yang,Tianshuang Wang,Peng Sun,Fangmeng Liu,Xu Yan,Kengo Shimanoe,Geyu Lu
In this work, we successfully prepare the octahedral NiO/Zn 2 SnO 4 p-n heterostructure by a simple hydrothermal synthesis and subsequent wet impregnation process. The microscopic morphology characterization results show that the as-prepared composites are uniformly dispersed and have an octahedral structure with a size of 3−5 μm. The gas devices are fabricated and their sensing performances are investigated systematically. The response and selectivity of NiO/Zn 2 SnO 4 composites to acetone have been significantly improved than that of pure Zn 2 SnO 4 . Moreover, the response of the sensor to 100 ppb acetone is 1.4 at 300 °C, indicating that the detection limit is less than 100 ppb. The enhancement in sensing properties of composites is largely due to the p-n heterojunction formed by NiO and Zn 2 SnO 4 , which causes the transfer of carriers and the catalytic effect of NiO.
研究领域:
材料科学
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传感器技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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2022
·
IF 9.221
Rongrong Jin,Yueru Jiang,Liupeng Zhao,Tianshuang Wang,Xiaomin Liu,Fangmeng Liu,Xu Yan,Peng Sun,Geyu Lu
In this paper, we successfully prepared Ru-doped Co 3 O 4 flower-like hollow microspheres by a simple hydrothermal method . The microstructure characterization results indicated the formation of well-organized microflowers with a size of 0.5–1 µm, which were composed of nanosheets . The gas sensing performances of sensors by using the synthesized Ru-doped Co 3 O 4 hollow microflowers as sensing material were investigated. The 1 at% Ru-doped Co 3 O 4 sensor showed the best acetone sensing performance and had a response 18.8–10 ppm acetone, which was almost 5.4 times that of pure Co 3 O 4 . Significantly, the sensor had an ultra-low detection limit, with a response value of 1.5–50 ppb acetone at 137.5 °C (30%RH). We propose a plausible mechanism for sensing performance improvement. Namely, the substitution of Ru 4+ regulated the carrier concentration and induced the change of Co 3 O 4 defect oxygen and chemisorbed oxygen.
研究领域:
材料科学
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传感器技术
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2025
·Vol. 36
·期 14
·1-20
·
IF 2.8
Wen Jun,Rui Yiting,Yi Zichuan,Zhang Xiaowen,Lin Zhidong,Liu Liming
Herein, we report the facile hydrothermal synthesis of Bi 2 MoO 6 nanosheets, achieved through the combined use of surfactant-assisted and pH-controlled conditions. A comparative analysis of different types and concentrations of surfactants was conducted to determine the optimal conditions for synthesis. The resulting Bi 2 MoO 6 features a mesoporous architecture composed of interconnected nanosheets with an average pore size of approximately 3 nm. Characterization results reveal that this dual approach of surfactant addition and pH control effectively modulates the morphology and optimizes the band gap energy levels of bismuth molybdate materials, significantly enhancing the specific surface area. Notably, Bi 2 MoO 6 synthesized with 0.2 mmol of L-Tartaric acid (TA) achieved an exceptionally high response value of 118 to 100 ppm ethanol at an operating temperature of 200 °C, and the sensor demonstrated a practical detection limit as low as 20 ppb (S = 4.13), showcasing its high sensitivity. Additionally, the sensors demonstrated remarkable selectivity for ethanol, outperforming other gases in the concentration range of 100 ppm to 20 ppb. These findings underscore the promise of Bi 2 MoO 6 gas sensors prepared via surfactant addition and pH control for the rapid and sensitive detection of low ethanol concentrations at low temperatures. This method could have significant implications for environmental monitoring and industrial safety applications, where the detection of trace levels of ethanol is critical. This Bi 2 MoO 6 -based sensor, with its combination of high sensitivity, selectivity, and stability, stands out as a valuable tool for advanced gas sensing applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2014
·Vol. 14
·期 5
·3653-3657
·
IF 1.339
Liu Juan,Li Wei,Zhu Linghui,Li Chao,Qu Fengdong,Guo Wenbin,Feng Caihui,Ruan Shengping
In this paper, In2O3 nanotubes were prepared by an electrospinning method combined with an oriented-contract calcinations scheme, and characterized by differential thermal and thermal gravimetric analyzer (DTA-TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron
microscopy (SEM). Ethanol sensing properties of the as-prepared nanotubes were investigated. The results showed that the In2O3 nanotubes were obtained at a fast heating rate of 100 °C/min. Ethanol sensing properties indicated that the nanotubes exhibit a high response
of 87.5 to 500 ppm ethanol, fast response (20 s) and recovery (18 s) rate at the optimal operating temperature of 260 °C. Moreover, the nanotubes also exhibit good selectivity.
研究领域:
材料科学
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传感器技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Surfaces and Interfaces
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Danyang Wang,Menghan Xu,Kuangyi Li,Yong Yan,Xue Chen,Dongqi Yu,Rongrong Jia,Lei Huang
Ethanol sensors with low energy consumption and high performance have been applied in a wide range of areas. In this work, Pt-modified SnO 2 -TiO 2 composite nanomaterials prepared through ball milling and impregnation-reduction are fabricated for constructing microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) ethanol sensor. Tiny Pt nanoparticles are found uniformly dispersed on SnO₂-TiO₂. High quality gas-sensitive films are concentrated in the functional area of the MEMS chip. The loading of Pt significantly enhances the response to ethanol and reduced the optimal operating temperature. The 1.5% platinum-modified composite (A-ST) demonstrates a significant improvement in sensitivity to 50 ppm ethanol, with its response rising from 21.3 to 52.1, while the optimal operating temperature is reduced by 28°C, dropping from 288°C to 260°C. The limit of detection (LOD) is 240 ppb. This enhancement is primarily due to the n-n junction at the interface between SnO 2 and TiO 2 , along with the chemical and electronic sensitization effects generated by Pt on SnO 2 -TiO 2 .
研究领域:
材料科学
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传感器技术
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纳米科技
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Jun Xu,Xiaoqian Qu,Wenjie Yang,Yingqi Luan,Xinsheng Ding,Yingshuai Wang,Lulu Guo,Ke Wu,Zhimin Yang
The development of acetone gas sensors with high sensitivity, low detection limits and scalability holds significant importance for industrial production safety and disease diagnosis. Herein, oxygen vacancies-enriched α-Fe 2 O 3 nanoparticles (M-Fe 2 O 3 NPs) were synthesized through a novel metal-organic gel template strategy. Gas sensing experiments revealed that the prepared M-Fe 2 O 3 sensor displayed unique p-type semiconductor behavior, distinct from the n-type commercial α-Fe 2 O 3 (C-Fe 2 O 3 ) sensor. Moreover, the sensor demonstrated excellent acetone sensing performance, including high response (2.6 @ 20 ppm), low detection limit (0.5 ppm), remarkable repeatability and selectivity, even under 80% relative humidity (RH), displaying impressive response and recovery properties. The enhanced p-type sensing properties of the M-Fe 2 O 3 sensor were attributed to oxygen vacancies facilitating inversion (hole) layer formation and accelerating chemical reactions on the sensing materials surface, as evidenced by gas sensing performance data and O 2 -TPD characterization. Finally, the feasibility of preliminary diabetes diagnosis was demonstrated by detecting acetone levels in human exhaled breath. This work not only presents a straightforward approach for designing oxygen vacancies-enriched metal oxides but also has potential applications in constructing high-performance acetone sensing systems for diabetes diagnosis.
研究领域:
材料科学
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医学
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传感器技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2024
·Vol. 35
·期 10
·1-12
·
IF 2.8
Li Ziheng,Zhang Mingxue,Zhang Zeyu,Hao Hongshun,Yan Shuang
Two-dimensional chalcogenides have made significant advances as chemiresistive gas sensors due to their high sensing response and low power consumption. However, their inherent morphological complexity, low thermal oxidation temperature, and poor conductivity pose as major obstacles to practical application. In this study, we introduced a synthesis method in combination of hydrothermal reaction and heat treatment to fabricate SnS-based sensing materials with different forms of two-dimensional nanostructure. During preparation, SnS 2 with different morphologies were firstly synthesized via hydrothermal reaction, followed by thermal oxidation and nitrogen calcination, flower-like SnS nanostructure, and nanoflake SnS–SnO 2 composite, respectively. The samples synthesized by this method demonstrate improved crystallinity, which can overcome the obstacle of poor conductivity. In comparison, the flower-like SnS nanostructure assembled by ultra-thin nanosheets demonstrates improved gas-sensitive performance over nanoflake SnS–SnO 2 composite. At the working temperature of 200 °C, the SnS sensor shows a response value as high as 13.3- to 100-ppm ethanol. Besides, the sensor exhibits stable sensing performance and excellent recovery characteristics in response to ethanol. The preparation method proposed in this paper provides an effective approach for the development of high-performance two-dimensional chalcogenide gas sensing materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学传感器
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2021
·
IF 7.46
Sheng-Xun Cai,Xian-Qiang Song,Zong-Tao Chi,Yong-Qing Fu,Zheng-Tao Fang,Sun-Ying-Yue Geng,Ya-Ru Kang,Xiao-Xu Yang,Jian-Feng Qin,Wan-Feng Xie
Gas sensors based on metal oxide semiconductors (MOSCs) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) for sensing of organic volatile compounds often suffer from high operation temperature, low responses, poor selectivity, or narrow detection range. Herein, we design and fabricate Bi-doped rGO/Co 3 O 4 (BGCO) nanohybrids with a flower morphology, which have been applied as a sensing layer for an ethanol sensor. This BGCO sensor exhibits a maximum p -type response of 178.1 towards 500 ppm ethanol at an optimum working temperature of 120 °C. The sensor’s detection range for the ethanol concentration is from 500 ppb to 500 ppm, and the sensor has an excellent selectivity to ethanol compared to other types of organic volatile gases and oxidizing gas such as NO 2 . The enhanced ethanol sensing mechanism is attributed to the increased conductivity of Bi doped rGO/Co 3 O 4 material. Additionally, incorporation of Bi dopant can promote the redox reaction, and the rGO/Co 3 O 4 act as the catalyst.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
传感器技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2020
·
IF 3.83
Hui Mei,Shixiang Zhou,Mingyang Lu,Yong Zhao,Laifei Cheng
For real-time environmental monitoring and gas detection under harsh conditions, gas sensors with high reliability, sensitivity, and selectivity are in increasing demand. Therefore, pine-branch-like α-Fe 2 O 3 /TiO 2 with a core–shell hierarchical heterojunction structure was designed and fabricated for ethanol sensing. The heterojunction increased the O adsorption, resulting in the formation of more chemisorbed O species for reaction with the target gas. Moreover, the pine-branch-like morphology formed three-dimensional hollow holes as channels for molecule diffusion and adsorption. Compared with gas-proof structures, the hollow regions can realize gas diffusion in the inner and outer surfaces of materials simultaneously. Further, in contrast to aggregated structures, the fibers were separated from each other, and charge conduction between the fibers needed to pass through the surface sensing layer at the fiber boundary; thus, the overall resistance change of the sensors was significantly affected by the response of the heterojunction to the target gas. Consequently, the α-Fe 2 O 3 /TiO 2 sensor exhibited a high response value of 40.4 toward 500 ppm ethanol gas and had excellent selectivity to ethanol. The proposed strategy may facilitate the design and construction of effective heterojunctions and nanostructures for gas sensing.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
传感器技术
·
纳米科技
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2019
·
IF 3.45
Runjiang Guo,Hongdong Wang,Ran Tian,Dongliang Shi,Hua Li,Yao Li,Hezhou Liu
In this report, a novel hollow boxes shape ZnSnO 3 is synthesized via a one-pot surfactant-free method. We synthesize CNT@ZnSnO 3 hollow boxes via hydrothermal reaction by using the Zn-MOF(ZIF-8) as the Zn source at the first time. Several characterization techniques are used to investigate the structure, morphology, composition and specific surface area of CNT@ZnSnO 3 . CNT@ZnSnO 3 hollow boxes demonstrated large specific surface area (up to 45.73 m 2 /g), which is favorable for the strong gas sensor response. The ethanol sensor based on CNT@ZnSnO 3 hollow boxes exhibited high response of ethanol up to 166 at 240 °C at the concentration of 100 ppm, which is about 8 times higher than the sensing response of ZnSnO 3 nanocubes. Moreover, CNT@ZnSnO 3 hollow boxes based ethanol sensor also shows the excellent selectivity and stability. As a novel green gas sensor, CNT@ZnSnO 3 hollow boxes show the great potential in the gas sensing field.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
传感器技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子