JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2017
·Vol. 33
·期 8
·850-855
·
IF 2.764
Nannan Bi,Lei Zhang,Qiang Zheng,Fei Zhuge,Jiupeng Li,Xuan P.A. Gao,Juan Du
A vapor deposition method was applied to synthesize zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowires and nanorods with diameter from 40 nm to 500 nm, length from 1 μm to 70 μm by adjusting the flow rate of argon, oxygen and the pressure during growth. Results of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM) proved the hexagonal wurtzite structure of the synthesized ZnO nanowires or nanorods , which grow along the <0001> direction. The results show that the growth conditions strongly impact the morphology, growth rate and optical properties of the ZnO nanostructures . The ZnO nanowires with small diameters tend to show stronger ultraviolet (UV) light emission from the electron-hole recombination near band edge in photoluminescence (PL), while those with larger diameters tend to exhibit PL spectra dominated by the broad green light emission due to the defects.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
·
半导体物理
·
光电子学
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
DYES AND PIGMENTS
·
2016
·
IF 4.055
Xiong Liu,Dong Wang,Hong Gao,Zhou Yang,Yan Xing,Hui Cao,Wanli He,Huihui Wang,Jianming Gu,Huiying Hu
The novel kind of charge-transfer porphyrin complexes with symmetrical and asymmetrical side groups were synthesized by the high-yielding [2 + 2] click chemistry reaction involved a two-step procedure. Both electrochemical and UV–vis studies were characterized and proved that the side groups of the porphyrin complexes played an important role on optical properties and energy gaps. The novel series did show the narrower band gap and broader absorption in the visible and near infrared region. As the side groups, the click moieties also affected the third-order nonlinear optical responses, and all the compounds exhibited the expected nonlinear optical properties which were affected by the chemical structures . The optical-limiting performance had also been studied, which was in agreement with the result of Z-scan experiments.
研究领域:
材料化学
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物理化学
·
光功能材料
·
有机合成
·
分子光谱学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
POLYHEDRON
·
2016
·
IF 2.108
Tongguang Sun,Fei Liang,Xinyuan Zhang,Heng Tu,Zheshuai Lin,Guochun Zhang,Yicheng Wu
Single crystals of three new organic–inorganic hybrid compounds, tri[1-(diaminomethylene)uronium] hexachlorobismuthate ((C 2 H 7 N 4 S) 3 BiCl 6 ·H 2 O, HATU-BCH), bis[1-(diaminomethylene)uronium] pentabromobismuthate, ((C 2 H 7 N 4 S) 2 BiBr 5 , HATU-BB), and bis [3,5-diamino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-2-ium] pentaiodobismuthate ((C 2 H 5 N 4 S) 2 BiI 5 , OHATU-BI), have been successfully grown by slow evaporation method. Their structures were determined by single - crystal X-ray diffraction, in which all anion sublattice structures consist of hexahalobismuthates octahedra with different connection modes involving isolated, shared-corner, and shared-edge. The spectra characters were studied by Infrared and Raman spectra, which interpreted by calculation of the density functional theory (DFT) method and diffuse reflectance spectra. Thermal properties were characterized by thermal gravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry.
研究领域:
材料化学
·
晶体工程
·
配位化学
·
光谱学
·
热分析
·
计算化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·
IF 2.726
Qian-Ting Xu,Wen-Dong Yao,Xiao-Hui Li,Sheng-Ping Guo
Metal chalcogenides are extensively studied as infrared second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) materials. Among the candidates, ones containing cations with lone-pair electrons in the structure have received great interest in view of the lone-pair electrons’ special contribution to the NLO property . Here, we revisit such a sulfide Sb 6 Sb 6 S 17 and study its NLO property , which represents a novel structure-type of NLO material. It exhibits phase-matchable second-harmonic generation activity, and the powder sample shows a laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT) around 3.2 times that of AgGaS 2 when both have the particle sizes of 75–110 μ m. Its optical energy gap is measured to be 1.92 eV and the powder sample has a transparency range from 0.65 to 25 μ m. The electronic structure and optical property calculations are also performed.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
凝聚态物理
·
无机化学
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光学材料
·
固体化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2017
·
IF 3.133
Xin He,Rongfei Wei,Xiangling Tian,Jianrong Qiu,Mei Zhang,Qingguang Zeng,Junyan Liu
Te-Bi 2 Te 3 alloy thin film has grown on silicon dioxide substrate by thermal evaporation technique. The Bi 2 Te 3 rhombohedral structure enriched Te in the prepared thin film was identified by high solution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectrum and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Interestingly, the Te-Bi 2 Te 3 alloy thin film presents a changeover from saturable absorption (SA) to reverse saturable absorption (RSA) as continuously increasing the input intensity, which has been investigated using the open-aperture (OA) z-scan measurement under a femtosecond-pulsed laser at 800 nm. A high modulation depth of 48.3% and large saturation intensity of 24.1GW/cm 2 of the thin film were obtained. Moreover, a large nonlinear absorption coefficient β of ∼10 3 cm/GW is increased with the input intensity elevated. The research results demonstrate that the Te-Bi 2 Te 3 alloy thin film could be an emerging optical material for saturable absorber in Q-switched or mode-locking fiber lasers at low incident intensity while serve as optical limiter at high incident intensity.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
凝聚态物理
·
光学工程
·
纳米材料
·
光电子学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Geoscience Frontiers
·
2020
·Vol. 12
·期 2
·957-963
·
IF 4.202
Ruijing Fu,Yaping Chen,Lingrui Wang,Zhiwei Ma,Pengfei Lv,Ying Song,Songrui Yang,Guanjun Xiao,Bo Zou
SiO 2 is the major mineral substance in the upper mantle of the earth. Therefore, studies of the silica-coated materials under high-pressure are essential to explore the physical and chemical properties of the upper mantle. The silica-confined CsPbBr 3 nanocrystals (NCs) have recently attracted much attention because of the improved photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield, owing to the protection of silica shell. However, it remains considerable interest to further explore the relationship between optical properties and the structure of CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 NCs. We systemically studied the structural and optical properties of the CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 NCs under high pressure by using diamond anvil cell (DAC). The discontinuous changes of PL and absorption spectra occurred at ∼1.40 GPa. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies of CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 NCs under high pressure indicated an isostructural phase transformation at about 1.36 GPa, owing to the pressure-induced tilting of the Pb-Br octahedra. The isothermal bulk moduli for two phases are estimated about 60.0 GPa and 19.2 GPa by fitting the equation of state. Besides, the transition pressure point of CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 NCs is slightly higher than that of pristine CsPbBr 3 NCs, which attributed to the buffer effect of coating silica shell. The results indicate that silica shell is able to enhance the stabilization without changing the relationship between optical properties and structure of CsPbBr 3 NCs. Our results were fascinated to model the rock metasomatism in the upper mantle and provided a new ‘lithoprobe’ for detecting the upper mantle.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高压物理
·
纳米材料
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光学性质
·
地球物理学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2018
·
IF 3.779
G.Q. Wang,Y.P. Lin,R. Ye,Y.N. Feng,L.Y. Li
In this work, Pr 3+ and Tb 3+ coactivated Na 5 Gd(WO 4 ) 4 (NGW) phosphors have been synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reactions and the scheelite crystal structure was determined for the first time. A color-tunable emission in NGW: Pr 3+ , Tb 3+ phosphors can be realized by the modulation of excitation wavelengths, namely, the fluorescence intensity ratio of Pr 3+ to Tb 3+ in this material could be changed by different excitation. With increasing temperature, the luminescence of NGW: Pr 3+ , Tb 3+ phosphor decreases almost linearly with the CIE coordinate variation from (0.306, 0.392) to ((0.375, 0.465) and result in the color of the photoluminescence variation from the blue-green to yellow. These results demonstrated that the investigated phosphors are attractive for application in display lighting and optical temperature sensing.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
发光材料
·
光学性质
·
固态化学
·
温度传感
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Physical Chemistry C
·
2013
·
IF 4.814
Zhi Wang,Chunli Jiang,Rong Huang,Hui Peng,Xiaodong Tang
Pure phase bismuth nanospheres have been successfully prepared by thermolysis of bismuth acetate in oleylamine. The size distribution of the bismuth nanospheres was improved by quickly quenching the reaction as revealed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The ultraviolet–near-infrared (UV-NIR) absorbance spectrum of the bismuth nanospheres showed camel-like shapes located at 425 and 575 nm, which could be ascribed to the effect of the surface plasmon resonance and light scattering. Due to the absorption in the visible range, the prepared bismuth nanospheres showed good photocatalytic properties to the degradation of RhB.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
光催化
·
光学性质
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子