Polymer Chemistry
·
2012
·Vol. 4
·期 4
·1199-1207
·
IF 5.321
Mingqiang Li,Zhaohui Tang,Hai Sun,Jianxun Ding,Wantong Song,Xuesi Chen
A novel pH and reduction dual-responsive nanogel with improved cellular internalization was prepared through atom transfer radical polymerization and subsequent quaternization reaction. Doxorubicin (DOX), a model anticancer drug, was loaded into the nanogel via dispersion. The DOX-loaded nanogel presented a stable core-cross-linked structure under physiological conditions, but quickly released its payload in an acidic (pH 6.8) and reductive (10.0 mM glutathione) environment. Confocal fluorescence microscopy and fluorescence flow cytometry revealed that the DOX-loaded nanogel could deliver DOX into the cytoplasm and nucleus of cells, more efficiently than that of free DOX. The improved cellular internalization was more significant under acidic and reductive conditions, which was analogous to the pH and reductive conditions in endosomes and cytoplasm. In vitro cytotoxicity studies demonstrated that the pH and reduction responsive DOX-loaded nanogel could inhibit cellular proliferation more efficiently than free DOX. This dual-bioresponsive nanogel with quaternary ammonium salt group has appeared to be highly promising in the further development of intracellular drug transporters.
研究领域:
药剂学
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肿瘤学
·
生物材料学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2022
·
IF 10.383
Yuqi Ma,Anhe Wang,Jieling Li,Qi Li,Qingquan Han,Yafeng Jing,Xuefang Zheng,Hongyu Cao,Xuehai Yan,Shuo Bai
The self-assembling behavior of peptides and derivatives is crucial in the natural process to construct various architectures and achieve specific functions. However, the surface or interfacial self-assembly, in particular, on the surface of micro- or nanoparticles is even less systematically investigated. Here, uniform porous CaCO3 microparticles were prepared with different charged, hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces to assess the self-assembling behavior of dipeptides composed of various sequences. Experimental results indicate that dipeptides with a negative charge in an aqueous solution preferred to self-assemble on the hydrophobic and positively charged surface of CaCO3 particles, which can be ascribed to the electrostatic and hydrophobic interaction between dipeptides and CaCO3 particles. Meanwhile, the Log p (lipid–water partition coefficient) of dipeptides has a significant effect on the self-assembling behavior of dipeptides on the surface of porous CaCO3; dipeptides with high Log p preferred to self-assemble on the surface of CaCO3 particles, resulting in the improved cell internalization efficiency of particles with low cytotoxicity. After loading with a model drug (doxorubicin), the particles show obvious antitumor activity in animal experiments and can reduce Dox side effects effectively.
研究领域:
生物材料学
·
细胞生物学
·
药理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2014
·
IF 3.163
Bin Xia,Bijuan Chen,Xuemei Sun,Keming Qu,Feifei Ma,Meirong Du
The toxicity of TiO 2 engineered nanoparticles (NPs) to the marine microalga Nitzschia closterium was investigated by examining growth inhibition, oxidative stress and uptake. The results indicated that the toxicity of TiO 2 particles to algal cells significantly increased with decreasing nominal particle size, which was evidenced by the 96 EC 50 values of 88.78, 118.80 and 179.05 mg/L for 21 nm, 60 nm and 400 nm TiO 2 particles, respectively. The growth rate was significantly inhibited when the alga was exposed to 5 mg/L TiO 2 NPs (21 nm). Measurements of antioxidant enzyme activities showed that superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) activities were first induced and subsequently inhibited following exposure to 5 mg/L TiO 2 NPs. The depletion of antioxidant enzymes with a concomitant increase in malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and reactive oxygen species (ROS) posed a hazard to membrane integrity. A combination of flow cytometry analysis, transmission electron microscopy and Ti content measurement indicated that TiO 2 NPs were internalized in N. closterium cells. The level of extracellular ROS, which was induced by TiO 2 NPs under visible light, was negligible when compared with the intracellular ROS level (accounting for less than 6.0% of the total ROS level). These findings suggest that elevated TiO 2 nanotoxicity in marine environments is related to increased ROS levels caused by internalization of TiO 2 NPs.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
毒理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
·
2020
·
IF 2.673
Muhammad Abbas,Mirza Muhammad Faran Ashraf Baig,Yaliang Zhang,Yu-Shun Yang,Songyu Wu,Yiqiao Hu,Zhong-Chang Wang,Hai-Liang Zhu
The study aimed to achieve enhanced targeted cytotoxicity and cell-internalization of cisplatin-loaded deoxyribonucleic acid-nanothread (CPT-DNA-NT), mediated by scavenger receptors into HeLa cells. DNA-NT was developed with stiff-topology utilizing circular-scaffold to encapsulate CPT. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) characterization of the DNA-NT showed uniformity in the structure with a diameter of 50–150 nm and length of 300–600 nm. The successful fabrication of the DNA-NT was confirmed through native-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis, as large the molecular-weight (polymeric) DNA-NT did not split into constituting strands under applied current and voltage. The results of cell viability confirmed that blank DNA-NT had the least cytotoxicity at the highest concentration (512 nM) with a viability of 92% as evidence of its biocompatibility for drug delivery. MTT assay showed superior cytotoxicity of CPT-DNA-NT than that of the free CPT due to the depot release of CPT after DNA-NT internalization. The DNA-NT exhibited targeted cell internalizations with the controlled intracellular release of CPT (from DNA-NT), as illustrated in confocal images. Therefore, in vitro cytotoxicity assessment through flow cytometry showed enhanced apoptosis (72.7%) with CPT-DNA-NT (compared to free CPT; 64.4%). CPT-DNA-NT, being poly-anionic, showed enhanced endocytosis via scavenger receptors.
研究领域:
分子生物学
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药物递送
·
癌症治疗
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Research
·
2021
·
IF 0
Yun Zhou,Mian Yu,Changjun Tie,Yang Deng,Junqing Wang,Yunfei Yi,Fan Zhang,Chenyi Huang,Hairong Zheng,Lin Mei,Meiying Wu
Benefiting from treating diseases at the genetic level, gene therapy has been considered a new revolution in the biomedical field. However, the extracellular and intracellular barriers during gene transport such as enzymatic degradation and endo-/lysosomal sequestration significantly compromise the therapeutic efficacy. Though photochemical internalization (PCI) has emerged as a promising approach for causing endo-/lysosomal leakage with translocation of the internalized molecules into the cytosol, its effect is still unsatisfactory due to the insufficient light penetration depth. Here, we develop tumor microenvironment-specific enhanced gene delivery by means of ROS generated from the in situ cascaded catalytic reactions in tumors involving GOx-mediated redox reaction and Mn2+-mediated Fenton-like reaction. The efficient enzymatic protection and successful endo-/lysosomal escape of cargo gene complexes have been demonstrated. Moreover, anti-Twist siRNA-loaded G@MMSNs-P exhibit tumor-specific biodegradation, excellent T1-weighted MR imaging, and significant inhibitory effects against breast cancer growth and pulmonary metastasis.
研究领域:
医学
·
生物技术
·
癌症治疗
✓ 已验证
DOI
BIOMACROMOLECULES
·
2017
·
IF 5.246
Jia Tian,Lei Xu,Yudong Xue,Xiaoze Jiang,Weian Zhang
Drug resistance is a primary obstacle that seriously reduces the therapy efficiency of most chemotherapeutic agents. To address this issue, the photochemical internalization (PCI) was employed to help the anticancer drug escape from lysosome and improve their translocation to the nucleus. A pH-sensitive porphyrin-based amphiphilic block copolymer (PEG113-b-PCL54-a-porphyrin) was synthesized, which was acted not only as a carrier for the delivery of DOX but also as a photosensitizer for PCI. PEG113-b-PCL54-a-porphyrin as a drug carrier exhibited a higher drug loading capacity, entrapment efficiency, and DOX release content. The PCI effect of PEG113-b-PCL54-a-porphyrin was studied by confocal laser scanning microscopy, and the results showed that most of DOX could be translocated into the nucleus for DOX-loaded PEG113-b-PCL54-a-porphyrin micelles. Moreover, the IC50 of pH-sensitive DOX-loaded PEG113-b-PCL54-a-porphyrin micelles was much lower than that of its counterpart without pH-responsiveness, DOX-loaded PEG113-b-PCL54-porphyrin micelles. Therefore, this drug delivery system based on pH-sensitive porphyrin-containing block copolymer would act as a potential vehicle for overcoming drug resistance in chemotherapy.
研究领域:
药学
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肿瘤学
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生物材料学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Acta Biomaterialia
·
2017
·
IF 6.319
Jiao Guan,Zun-Qiang Zhou,Mao-Hua Chen,Hui-Yan Li,Da-Nian Tong,Jun Yang,Jing Yao,Zheng-Yun Zhang
In this study, we developed a folate (FA)-conjugated and pH-responsive active targeting micellar system for anti-cancer drug delivery. In this system, FA was attached to the terminal of the hydrophilic segment of poly(lactic acid)–poly( L -lysine) (PLA–PLL), and PLL was modified by a citric acid group. The FA receptor-mediated active targeting and electrostatic interaction between micelles and cell membrane due to a negative-to-positive charge reversal was combined in one micellar anti-cancer drug delivery system to enhance the tumour targeting and cellular internalisation of micelles. In vitro and in vivo anti-cancer studies demonstrated that the doxorubicin-loaded, FA-conjugated and pH-responsive polymeric micelles possess an enhanced and effective cancer efficiency. Statement of significance Negatively charged nano-carriers prolonged anti-cancer drugs’ blood circulation. However it is difficult to be internalised. Therefore, a negative-to-positive charged micelle surface could improve selectivity for tumour cells and increase uptake chance. In this study, we developed a folate (FA)-conjugated and pH-responsive active targeting micellar system for anti-cancer drug delivery. The FA receptor-mediated active targeting and electrostatic interaction between micelles and cell membrane due to a negative-to-positive charge reversal was combined in one micellar anti-cancer drug delivery system to enhance the tumour targeting and cellular internalisation of micelles. In vitro and in vivo anti-cancer studies demonstrated that the doxorubicin-loaded, FA-conjugated and pH-responsive polymeric micelles possess an enhanced and effective cancer efficiency.
研究领域:
药剂学
·
肿瘤学
·
生物材料学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·
IF 6.35
Ying Jiang,Lei Wang,Pengjuan Zhang,Xuehui Liu,Huixia Di,Jie Yang,Shu-Lin Liu,Dai-Wen Pang,Dingbin Liu
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are intercellular communicators that are heavily implicated in diverse pathological processes. However, it is poorly understood how EVs interact with recipient cells due to the lack of appropriate tracking techniques. Here, we report a robust chemoenzymatic labeling technique for visualizing the internalization process of EVs into target cells in real time. This method uses phospholipase D (PLD) to catalyze the in situ exchange of choline by alkyne in the native EV phosphatidylcholine. Subsequent alkyne–azide click chemistry allows conjugation of Cy5 dyes for visualizing EVs internalization by confocal fluorescence microscopy. The fluorescent labeling of EVs was accomplished in an efficient and biocompatible way, without affecting both the morphology and biological activity of EVs. We applied this chemoenzymatic labeling strategy to monitor the cellular uptake of cancer cell-derived EVs in real time and to further reveal multiple internalization mechanisms. This robust, biocompatible labeling strategy provides an essential tool for EV-related studies ranging from chemical biology to drug delivery.
研究领域:
细胞生物学
·
分子生物学
·
生物技术
·
药学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2020
·
IF 8.758
Weili Xue,Ashish Trital,Jian Shen,Longgang Wang,Shengfu Chen
To augment the antitumor efficacy and minimize the significant side effects of chemotherapeutic drugs on health organs, a novel albumin-mimicking nanodrug, which is based on zwitterionic poly(glutamatyl lysine-co-cysteine) peptides scaffold, is developed to enhance pH-triggered tumor targeting via prolonging circulation time and accelerating cellular internalization. Results showed that the internalization of the nanodrug by MCF-7 cells is much faster than that by Doxil and even comparable to that by free doxorubicin (Dox) at tumor microenvironmental pH 6.7, whereas the internalization of the nanodrug is only 27.4 ± 7.6% of the Doxil by RAW-264.7 cells. Moreover, the significantly prolonged circulation time of the “stealthy” nanodrug was also comparable to that of the long circulating Doxil. As a result, the accumulation of the nanodrug in the tumor is much higher than that in the liver and kidney before the circulation half-life, which is significantly different from most other nanodrugs accumulated in the liver and kidney in this time scale. The tumor inhibition rate of the nanodrug was much higher than that of Doxil (93.2 ± 3.0% vs 54.2 ± 6.5%) after 18 day treatment, while the average bodyweight of the mice treated by the nanodrug was 26.9 ± 6.7% higher than that by Doxil. This indicated that the synergetic effect of long circulation time and fast cellular internalization of the nanodrug can significantly augment tumor targeting. This method might rejuvenate the traditional chemotherapeutic treatment.
研究领域:
药学
·
肿瘤学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MACROMOLECULAR BIOSCIENCE
·
2016
·Vol. 17
·期 3
·1600227
·
IF 3.68
Chunran Wang,Jinze Wang,Xiaofei Chen,Xu Zheng,Zhigang Xie,Li Chen,Xuesi Chen
Herein, a kind of dual acid-sensitive nanoparticles based on monomethoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-imine-β-cyclodextrin is constructed by a facile phenylboronic acid-cross-linked way. The data of dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscope reveal the cross-linked nanoparticles have improved stability. The cross-linked nanoparticles could easily self-assemble and load the anticancer drug at neutral pH condition. However, when the drug-loaded nanoparticles are delivered to extracellular tumor sites (pH ≈6.8), the surface of the nanoparticles would be amino positively charged and easily internalized by tumor cell due to the cleavage of the acid-labile benzoic–imine. Subsequently, with the acidity in subcellular compartments significantly increasing (such as the endosome pH ≈5.3), the loaded drug would fast release from the endocytosis carriers due to the hydrolysis of boronate ester. These features suggest that these dual acid-sensitive cross-linked nanoparticles not only possess excellent biocompatibility but also can efficiently load and deliver anticancer drug into tumor cells to enhance the inhibition of cellular proliferation, outlining a favorable platform as drug carriers.
研究领域:
药剂学
·
肿瘤学
·
生物材料学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2022
·
IF 10.723
Xiaoping Zhao,Qin Wang,Ge Zhu,Jingzhi Ma,Ning Lin
With the purpose of investigating the bio-interaction between CNC and cells, the end-fluorescence CNC (FCNC) and surface-adsorbed glucosamine [(g)FCNC] were prepared by the region-selective modification and electrostatic adsorption strategy in this study. The cell growth was arrested in a time dependent manner when incubated with CNC in the low glucose environment. The small-size FCNC was preferred by the cells with the observation of higher affinity. Specifically, the affinity of (g)FCNC to the phagocytic cell RAW264.7 cell and kidney derived cell 293 t was generally increased in response to the “Warburg effect”, which on the contrary was observed with the weak effect in the tumor cells. We confirmed the exocytosis of internalized rod-like nanocrystal was achieved by the packaging effect of exosomes. Our results revealed the underappreciated bio-interaction between CNC and different cells, which contributed the evidence of an inspiration for this natural nanomaterial in the cell-level application.
研究领域:
生物材料学
·
细胞生物学
·
纳米医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2025
·
IF 5.5
Ying Lu,Mengxiao Liu,Yanzhao Yin,Junsheng Zhao,Jin Cao,Xueyong Qi,Lin Wu,Song Shen
Iron ions are effective agents for inducing cellular ferroptosis, indicating great potential for cancer therapy. However, cells possess a robust mechanism to regulate iron ions within a reasonable range. Administering excessive iron can enhance ferroptosis and will also cause potential adverse effects. To overcome this limitation, we engineered a 12 nm ferritin nanocage with precisely controlled architecture─a naturally occurring nanocarrier exhibiting specific TfR1-targeting capability to enhance the cellular internalization efficiency. Furthermore, protoporphyrin IX (PPIX), a sonosensitizer, was encapsulated within the 8 nm inner cavity of ferritin to generate a sonodynamic therapeutic (SDT) effect. Upon exposure to ultrasound irradiation, the activated PPIX generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) within the ferritin cavity, which degrade the nanocage structure, release free iron ions, and subsequently trigger ferroptosis to inhibit tumor growth. Additionally, the liberated iron reacts with excess intracellular H2O2 to produce O2, thereby enhancing the efficacy of SDT. In summary, this study introduces a self-destroying ferritin system for highly efficient targeted delivery of iron ions, offering a promising strategy for synergistic ferroptosis-sonodynamic antitumor therapy.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
癌症治疗
·
纳米医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）