PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2017
·Vol. 19
·期 17
·10835-10842
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IF 4.123
Wenbin Jin,Yuqi Ke,Xianxian Liu,Qiwei Yang,Zongbi Bao,Baogen Su,Qilong Ren,Yiwen Yang,Huabin Xing
The development of new solvents combining greatly enhanced solubility for sparingly soluble compounds and good kinetic properties is challenging. In this study, we constructed a family of new molecular solvent/ionic liquid (IL) mixtures with amphiphilic, anionic functional long-chain carboxylate ionic liquids (LCC-ILs) as a key component for the solubilization of sparingly soluble compounds, using cholesterol as a model solute. Polarized optical microscopy (POM), wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and 1H NMR showed that ordered mesoscopic structures, such as liquid crystals (LCs), were formed when cholesterol was dissolved in the mixtures, presenting a self-assembly induced dissolution mechanism driven by H-bond interaction and van der Waals forces in the mixtures. A synergistic effect between the molecular solvents and LCC-ILs was revealed, which contributed to enhanced solute–solvent self-assembly in dissolution over pure LCC-ILs and thus elevated solubility. Additionally, the effect of IL concentration, solvent type and anionic alkyl-chain length on self-assembly and solubility was investigated. These mixtures showed unparalleled solubilities for cholesterol, while maintaining a low viscosity. The quantitative solubilities (g g−1) of cholesterol were as high as 0.70, 0.84 and 0.82, respectively, at 25 °C in ethyl acetate/[P4444][C15H31COO] (50 wt%), n-heptane/[P4444][C15H31COO] (40 wt%) and ethyl acetate/[P4444][C17H35COO] (50 wt%) mixtures, which were the highest solubilities of cholesterol ever reported, six- to 980-fold higher than traditional molecular solvents and even one- to seven-fold higher compared to pure LCC-ILs. These results demonstrated the considerable potential of molecular solvent/LCC-ILs mixtures as promising solvents for solubilization and advanced separation processes.
研究领域:
化学
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
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2024
·
IF 7.4
Qi Tan,Yiwen Liu,Ruifeng An,Heping Wu,Zhiqiang Tian,Bingliang Gao
Reducing greenhouse gas emissions is a crucial step in mitigating global warming. Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) represents one of the most pivotal greenhouse gases contributing to climate change. Many researchers are actively engaged in the development of effective and reversible CO 2 absorbents to control and reduce CO 2 gas emissions. In this paper, we synthesized a series of molecular solvents (MSs) based on the superbase 1,5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0]-5-nonene (DBN) and used them for CO 2 capture. The CO 2 capture capacity of MSs composed of DBN and different alcohols was systematically investigated, with DBN-Methanol (1:1.25) demonstrating superior absorption performance by achieving a maximum absorption capacity of 0.263 g CO 2 /g MS. The effects of temperature, pressure, the molar ratio of the hydrogen bond acceptor (HBA) to hydrogen bond donor (HBD), and moisture on the absorption process were studied. The experimental results were corroborated by NMR spectra analysis and FTIR spectra analysis, confirming that these MSs can effectively react with CO 2 to produce carbonate and carbamate compounds through synergistic absorption involving hydroxyl group as primary component and amino group as secondary component. In addition, it is worth noting that the MSs studied in this work exhibit only glass transition at low temperatures and transform into ionic liquids (ILs) after capturing CO 2 , resulting in a significant increase in conductivity and demonstrating considerable electrochemical potential.
研究领域:
化学
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环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 4.1
Yifan Song,Shumin Hu,Lingyu Zhu,Jiayuan Wang
The successful preparation of starch-based Pickering emulsions typically relies on the use of high-viscosity or high-boiling-point oil solvents. However, these solvents present challenges in removal and limit the applicability of the emulsions. This study aims to investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of employing small-molecule solvents as alternatives for the oil phase. Specifically, quinoa starch granules are used as the emulsifying agent, with a systematic exploration of various small molecules from different solvent categories. This research contributes by identifying the impact of solvent-particle interactions on the feasibility of emulsion formation—an aspect critical but often overlooked in previous discussions on solvent influence on emulsion quality, essential for guiding solvent selection. Furthermore, to address potential challenges associated with maintaining emulsion stability when using low-viscosity oils, a strategy based on exploiting depletion attraction is proposed and demonstrated, leveraging bovine serum albumin as depletants.
研究领域:
食品科学
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胶体化学
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界面科学
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DOI
高影响因子
CHROMATOGRAPHIA
·
2013
·Vol. 76
·期 23
·1641-1647
·
IF 1.437
Yang Qing,Chen Xiaoqing,Jiang Xinyu
A novel, efficient, and environmentally friendly method—supramolecular solvent liquid–liquid microextraction (SMS-LLME) combined with high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)—was first established for the determination of p -nitrophenol and o -nitrophenol in water samples. Several important parameters influencing extraction efficiency, such as the type and volume of extraction solvent, pH of sample, temperature, salt effect, extraction time, and stirring rate, were optimized in detail. Under the optimal conditions, the enrichment factor was 166 for p -nitrophenol and 160 for o -nitrophenol, and the limits of detection by HPLC were 0.26 and 0.58 μg L −1 , respectively. Excellent linearity with coefficients of correlation from 0.9996 to 0.9997 was observed in the concentration range of 2–1,000 μg L −1 . The ranges of intra- and interday precision ( n = 5) at 100 μg L −1 of nitrophenols were 5.85–7.76 and 10.2–11.9 %, respectively. The SMS-LLME method was successfully applied for preconcentration of nitrophenols in environmental water samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
Analytical Methods
·
2025
·
IF 2.6
Yingzhen Wang,Bingyue Cao,Shanshan Shi,Shulin Gao,Dandan Ge
A supramolecular solvent (SUPRAS) based ultrasound-assisted extraction method was developed for the extraction of fangchinoline and tetrandrine from Radix Stephaniae tetrandrae. SUPRASs were prepared in aqueous solutions containing hexafluorobutanol (HFB) and alkanols for the first time. HFB was used as a coacervation agent and density-regulating agent for the SUPRAS preparation. The biosurfactants, namely hexanol, octanol, and decanol were selected as the amphiphiles. The possible mechanism of the new SUPRAS formation was studied. The hydrogen-bond and hydrophobic interactions between HFB and alkanols are the main driving forces for the new SUPRAS formation. The crucial parameters influencing the extraction yields of FAN and TET, such as type and content of amphiphile, type and content of coacervation agent, volume of SUPRAS, ultrasound time, and extraction temperature were investigated and optimized. HFB-hexanol SUPRAS was found to be the most effective extraction solvent for the extraction of fangchinoline and tetrandrine from Stephaniae tetrandrae. Under the optimized conditions, HFB-hexanol SUPRAS showed extraction yields of 7.11 and 13.89 mg g-1 for FAN and TET, respectively. The values were higher than those of obtained with other extraction methods. The developed method has a great potential for extracting alkaloids from natural plant materials.
研究领域:
植物化学
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分析化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2020
·
IF 5.977
Xiao Li,Jia Chen,Heng Wang,Xuanxuan Wang,Yuxiu Xiao
Hexafluoroisopropanol-alkanol (C 6 –C 12 ) supramolecular solvents were proposed and their application potential as restricted access extraction solvents was assessed. Hexafluoroisopropanol acts as alkanol reverse micelle-forming agent and density-regulating agent for the supramolecular solvent synthesis. The formation of supramolecular solvent only needs a small percentage of hexafluoroisopropanol (<10% v/v for alkanol <5% v/v) and is almost not affected by the pH (2-11) and low ionic strength (NaCl <3%, w/v) of aqueous medium. The supramolecular solvents have higher density than water and consist of reversed micellar aggregates with irregular mesh structures and hydrophilic inner cavities, and the hydrophilic cavity size is obviously dependent on the hexafluoroisopropanol amount in the bulk system but almost not relevant to the alkanol amount. The hydrogen-bond and hydrophobic interactions of hexafluoroisopropanol with alkanol and the hydrogen-bond force between hexafluoroisopropanol and water play crucial roles in the formation of supramolecular solvent. The supramolecular solvents not only do not or slightly dissolve macromolecules (proteins, polysaccharides , and humic acid sodium), but also can effectively exclude them in extraction procedure ; meanwhile, they can extract small molecules from complex samples with high extraction rate (even near 100% through optimization). The extraction mechanism involves the hydrophilic inner cavity size of supramolecular aggregates and the interactions (hydrogen-bond, hydrophobic) between supramolecular solvent and analytes. The suitability of supramolecular solvents as extractants was evaluated by extracting and determining chlorophenols in real water samples, coupled with high performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detector. The enrichment factors of 72–147 were obtained. Limits of detection were from 0.38 to 0.57 ng mL −1 . The recoveries ranged from 96.0 to 107.9%, and intra-day and inter-day precisions were less than 4.0%. The novel hexafluoroisopropanol-alkanol supramolecular solvents have promising potential as restricted access extractants.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 4.8
Ruiyu Fu,Tingze Ren,Yanhui Zhang,Xiaoli Guo,Xin Di
This paper describes a sensitive, simple and green analytical method for pretreatment of sulfonylurea and pyrethroid herbicides in water samples by supramolecular solvent-based liquid phase microextraction (SUPRAS-LPME). The SUPRAS was rapidly formed by nonanoic acid and tetrahydrofuran (THF)/water solution. The attractive features of SUPRAS-LPME include the simplicity, high enrichment factor, low cost and less consumption of organic solvents. The main influencing factors including type and volume of fatty acids, volume of THF , ionic strength, vortex time and volume of formic acid were optimized in detail, and then the significant variables were optimized by Box-Behnken design (BBD). Under the optimized condition, the proposed method shows high precision (RSDs < 13.7 %), low limits of detection (0.5–10 μg L -1 ) and limits of quantitation (10–45 μg L -1 ), acceptable recovery (71.3 %-95.9 %). The proposed method was successfully applied for analysis of sulfonylurea and pyrethroid herbicides in water samples, making it an alternative analytical strategy for determination of trace analytes at the microgram per liter range with desirable sensitivity.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
Analytical Methods
·
2014
·Vol. 6
·期 7
·2294-2298
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IF 1.938
Zonghao Li,Jiaxi Chen,Mousheng Liu,Yaling Yang
A supramolecular solvent made up of reverse micelles of nonanoic acid, dispersed in a continuous phase of tetrahydrofuran (THF) and water, is proposed for the simple, rapid and efficient microextraction of copper (Cu) and lead (Pb) in water samples prior to flame atomic absorption spectrometry determination. A new Schiff base was synthesized and used as the chelating agent in this study. Some important extraction parameters such as the pH, Schiff base concentration, the composition and volume of the supramolecular solvent and vortex time are evaluated, obtaining the most favorable results. Under the optimized conditions, the calibration curves were linear in the range of 10–800 μg L−1 for Cu and 10–500 μg L−1 for Pb, respectively. The limits of detection (LOD) were 0.29 μg L−1 and 0.45 μg L−1, with the enrichment factors of 27 and 22 for Cu and Pb, respectively. Recoveries of Cu and Pb spiked in water samples were in the range of 91.2–102.1%. The results show that the proposed method is suitable for the determination of Cu and Pb in water samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境化学
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分离科学
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重金属检测
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样品前处理
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DOI
高影响因子
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2013
·Vol. 69
·期 3
·580-586
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IF 1.102
Meng Lifen,Cheng Jiaxi,Yang Yaling
A simple and practical extraction method of supramolecular solvents (SUPRAS) was developed for separation and enrichment of trace amounts of palladium (Pd) and silver (Ag) in water samples prior to flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) analysis. The SUPRAS selected was made up of an aqueous solution containing tetrahydrofuran and nonanoic acid. Pd and Ag reacted with diethyldithiocarbamate to form hydrophobic chelates, which were extracted into the vesicles of SUPRAS. Different parameters such as the concentration of chelating agent, sample pH, supramolecular solvent and the effect of foreign ions were studied. Under the optimal conditions, the linear ranges of Pd and Ag were from 10 to 1,000 μg/L. The relative recoveries of Pd and Ag in tap and river water samples at the spiking level of 10 ug/mL ranged from 90.8 to 116%. The relative standard deviations were 3.6–4.0% ( n = 9), the limits of detection were 2.8 and 1.9 μg/L and the enrichment factors were 36 and 18 for Pd and Ag, respectively. The quantification limits were 3.2 and 2.4 μg/L. The method was successfully applied to the determination of Pd and Ag in water samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境化学
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分离科学
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痕量元素分析
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样品前处理
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2019
·
IF 3.858
Jia Chen,Wenwen Deng,Xiao Li,Xuanxuan Wang,Yuxiu Xiao
A novel supramolecular solvent (SUPRAS) based on hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP)/Brij-35 was proposed for liquid-phase microextraction (LPME) of parabens in water samples, pharmaceuticals and personal care products. Brij-35 is a cost-effective and non-toxic non-ionic surfactant, but it has a high cloud point (>100 °C). HFIP, with the features of strong hydrogen-bond donor, high density and powerful hydrophobicity, was used as the cloud point-reducing agent and self-assembling and density-regulating solvent of Brij-35. Upon adding HFIP into the Brij-35 aqueous solution, the cloud point of Brij-35 was decreased to below room temperature, and the SUPRAS was formed in the bottom over a wide range of HFIP and Brij-35 concentrations at room temperature. The SUPRAS was composed of Brij-35, HFIP and water, having a density larger than water, and it showed a large spherical structure of positive micellar aggregates (2–8 μm). The HFIP/ Brij-35 SUPRAS-based LPME procedure was non-thermodependent and could be performed at room temperature with centrifugation using normal centrifuge tubes, being very simple. In the extraction of six parabens, the HFIP/ Brij-35 SUPRAS-based LPME method showed short extraction time (3.3 min), low solvent consumption (0.3 mL), and large enrichment factor (26–193). The method of HFIP/ Brij-35 SUPRAS-based LPME with HPLC-DAD gave good linearity for the quantification of parabens with correlation coefficients larger than 0.9990. The limits of detection based on a signal-to-noise ratio of 3 were from 0.042 to 0.167 μg L −1 . The recoveries for the spiked real samples were in the range of 90.2–112.4% with relative standard deviation less than 8.9%. Except for tap water, one or several paraben (s) were detected in all the other real samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
·
药学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2024
·
IF 12.2
Xiaoyu Liu,Xianli Wang,Shuang Hong,Huatian Zhou,Xiaolong Cao,Kepiao Li,Qicai Zhang,Chunxia Yao,Wanchao Chen,Wen Li,Weiguo Song,Qinxiong Rao
Per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) have garnered significant attention owing to their prevalence and adverse effects on humans. The direct dietary intake of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) and PFAAs precursors (pre-PFAAs) biotransformation are considered major contributors to human exposure to PFASs. However, little information is available on analytical methods for the simultaneous detection of PFAAs and pre-PFAAs. In the present study, a single-step sample-treatment-based supramolecular solvents-dispersed liquid-liquid microextraction (SUPRASs-DLLME) technique was established for the analysis of 16 PFAAs and 7 pre-PFAAs in aquatic food. SUPRASs were synthesized using 1-heptanol (3 mL) and tetrahydrofuran (4 mL), which were self-assembled in water. The parameters for microextraction, such as extraction method and enrichment capacity, were optimized. Under the optimum conditions, the limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) were 0.03–0.15 ng·g −1 and 0.1–0.5 ng·g −1 , respectively. Good linearities (R 2 > 0.996) were obtained for all the target compounds, and the recoveries ranged 81.1–120 % with relative standard deviations (RSDs) lower than 20 %. This method was applied to the analysis of 16 PFAAs and 7 pre-PFAAs in aquatic food samples (crabs, prawns, and fish). This study provides a new idea for analyzing other pollutants in biological samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
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食品安全
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
·
2023
·Vol. 46
·期 5
·2200719
·
IF 3.1
Yu Qin,Run-Qin Wang,Rong-Rong Xing,Li Yang,Xuan Chen,Shuang Hu
A supramolecular solvent-based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction was proposed for the extraction and determination of lignans in Forsythiae Fructus combined with high-performance liquid chromatography. The supramolecular solvent, consisting of tetrabutylammonium bromide and n -hexanol, was mixed with the sample solution to extract the analytes by a vortex. After accomplishing the extraction, the extraction phase was separated by centrifugation and collected for high-performance liquid chromatography analysis. In this work, the important extraction variables such as the type and amount of extraction solvent, pH and salt amount in the sample phase, and extraction time were optimized. The synthesis of supramolecular solvent was studied and its microstructure was characterized by transmission electron microscopy. Under the optimal conditions, the analytes’ enrichment factors were between 6 and 170 for the proposed procedure. Satisfactory linear ranges ( r ≥ 0.99), detection limits (0.025–0.4 ng/ml), precisions (< 9.2%), and accuracies (recoveries: 96.5%–104.8%) were obtained. The method has been successfully applied to the preconcentration of lignans in Forsythiae Fructus with simple and rapid operation, low cost, and environmental friendliness.
研究领域:
分析化学
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中药学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）