JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES
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2020
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IF 3.004
Fen Wei,Xiaoshuang He,Ke Xu,Sicen Wang
Cell membrane chromatography (CMC) is effective and widely used in drug screening, especially for the analysis of complex matrixes. However, it is time-consuming and costly given that cells or animals are employed for activity confirmation, which leads to a large amount of waste being produced if the result is negative. Stepwise frontal analysis is employed to saturate the affinity stationary phase, by using a series of low- to high-concentration solutions which resultantly form a staircase pattern. In doing so, the waste of samples, caused by the balancing process, can be avoided. In this study, stepwise frontal analysis coupled with a CMC system was performed for screening and characterizing the affinity of an active compound from wuweizi. Schizandrin A was screened and identified by α 1A AR /CMC coupled with UHPLC-MS/MS. By comparing the values obtained with those related to the equilibrium dissociation constant (K d ) calculated by zonal elution, the accuracy of the stepwise frontal analysis was verified. Subsequently, the type of affinity force between Schizandrin A and α 1A AR was studied by thermodynamic parameters. Moreover, schizandrin A showed an antagonistic effect on phenylephrine-induced contractions, which relax prostate muscle strips in a non-competitive antagonism manner. It has already suggested that the active compound, schizandrin A, could be used as a lead compound for the treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) and should be further studied. Thus, the findings of this study are significant given that they could result in an online screening and affinity analysis method being utilized for the discovery of medicinal compounds as well as clarify the interaction characteristics between a drug and a receptor.
研究领域:
药物化学
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药理学
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中药学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
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2017
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IF 6.32
Cheng Qian,Hengqing Fu,Kevin A. Kovalchik,Huihui Li,David Da Yong Chen
A free solution method was developed for evaluating the specific binding affinity and stoichiometry of small molecules with oligo DNA subsequent to cation-induced G-quadruplex formation. A nonlinear curve fitting equation capable of extracting specific binding constants in the presence of nonspecific binding without the need for reference compounds was proposed and tested. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry was first used to rapidly screen the small molecule candidates; then, the stoichiometry and affinity constants of the native state binding pair in solution were obtained with capillary electrophoresis frontal analysis (CE-FA). The B cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) oncogene is directly responsible for the expression of Bcl-2 protein, which plays a significant role in cell apoptosis. The binding of a G-quadruplex formed in the promoter region of the Bcl-2 oncogene with a small molecule could stabilize the quadruplex structure and potentially regulate the transcription of Bcl-2. Four natural product drug candidates were tested for their ability to bind the Bcl-2 promoter G-quadruplex. Using this reference-free method based on CE-FA data, jatrorrhizine and palmatine were found to bind specifically to the Bcl-2 promoter G-quadruplex with stoichiometries of 4:1 and 3:1, respectively.
研究领域:
生物化学
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分子生物学
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药物化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
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2023
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IF 8.2
Yuting Ren,Peng Ye,Limei Zhang,Jingyang Zhao,Jing Liu,Jiandu Lei,Luying Wang
Considerable research has been devoted to finding a cost-effective chromatographic matrix with efficient adsorption and high throughput. Wood exhibits complex micro-network structures that make it a powerful contender for a novel environment-friendly chromatographic matrix material. We demonstrate a novel strategy to manufacture a wood monolithic column, which chemically modified the wood and imported diethyl aminoethyl, diethylamine, and amino groups. This wood monolithic column can maintain fully monolithic column performances and highly selective to spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2 by ion exchange force. The wood monolithic column was evaluated by static adsorption, dynamic adsorption, and frontal analysis. The results showed that the static adsorption capacity of the wood monolithic column with 2-diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride for bovine serum albumin was 14.72 mg/g, and the adsorption process was chemisorption. In addition, it retained 80 % adsorption capacity after 110 repeated adsorption-elution cycles.
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物技术
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化学工程
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病毒学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
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2022
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IF 5.304
Qingqing Yao,Jiahuan Chen,Xuechao Li,Wen Yang,Jianan Ning,Qi Liang,Qian Li
The development of site-selective covalent protein immobilization strategies is crucial for many protein-based bioanalytical assays. Herein, we proposed a label-free, site-selective, covalent immobilization strategy for the functionalization of PPARγ on GW9662 modified macroporous silica gels . The gels were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Molecular docking in combination with competitive study, adsorption energy distribution (AED) calculation, and frontal analysis were used to investigate the binding of ligands with GW9662 occupied PPARγ. Docking results indicated that rosiglitazone , pioglitazone , and gensenoside Rh1 could cooperatively bind to the receptor with GW9662. Competitive studies revealed that the three ligands bond with PPARγ through the same site in the presence of GW9662. AED calculation showed one type of binding site for the three ligands on the receptor. Due to the presence of GW9662, the affinities of the three ligands ((2.35 ± 0.05) × 10 5 M −1 for rosiglitazone, (1.27 ± 0.02) × 10 5 M −1 for pioglitazone, and (3.18 ± 0.13) × 10 5 M −1 for gensenoside Rh1) with PPARγ were one or two orders of magnitude smaller than the literature reported values. The good performance of the immobilized PPARγ provided an opportunity for application in receptor-ligand interactions and cooperative partner screening. Our strategy is, therefore, a promising way to realize the label-free, covalent immobilization of functional proteins.
研究领域:
生物化学
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分析化学
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分子生物学
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蛋白质工程
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色谱学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子