Coatings
·
2025
·Vol. 15
·期 6
·635
·
IF 2.8
Fan Cao,Shumei Yao,Xiaowen Meng,Jianpeng Wang,Sujie Chang,Yi Wang,Aiqing Song,Dayong Li,Lei Shi
The novel pyridine oxime-based complexing agents 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde oxime, 2-acetylpyridine ketoxime and 2-pyridine amidoxime were synthesized for alkaline Zn-Ni alloy electrodeposition, outperforming conventional citrate/TEPA systems in corrosion resistance and microstructural control. The N,O-bidentate chelation mechanism governs metal ion reduction kinetics via diffusion-limited pathways, enabling γ-phase Ni5Zn21intermetallic formation and nanocrystalline refinement. Electrochemical and microstructural analyses demonstrate suppressed random nucleation and hydrogen evolution side reactions, leading to enhanced charge transfer resistance and reduced corrosion current density. Notably, 2-pyridine amidoxime achieves ultrasmooth surfaces through defect-free nanocluster growth, while 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde oxime maximizes γ-phase crystallinity. The synergy between grain boundary density and surface integrity establishes a dual protection mechanism combining barrier layer formation and active dissolution suppression. This work advances microstructure engineering via coordination chemistry, offering a breakthrough over traditional zincate electroplating for high-performance anti-corrosion coatings.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
表面工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Foods
·
2024
·Vol. 13
·期 3
·423
·
IF 4.7
Junjie Chen,Lidan Chen,Yongyi Zhang,Siyi Xiang,Ruizhou Zhang,Yudong Shen,Jiaming Liao,Huahui Xie,Jinyi Yang
Picoxystrobin (PIC) is a fungicide extensively used for disease control in both crops and vegetables. Residues of PIC in vegetables pose a potential threat to human health due to their accumulation in the food chain. In this study, a specific PIC monoclonal antibody (mAb) was developed by introducing a carboxylic acid arm into PIC and subsequently preparing a hapten and an artificial antigen. A sensitive and rapid time-resolved fluorescence immunochromatographic assay (TRFICA) was established based on the mAb. Subsequently, using a time-resolved fluorescent microsphere (TRFM) as signal probe, mAbs and microspheres were covalently coupled. The activated pH, the mAb diluents, the mAb amount, and the probe amount were optimized. Under optimized conditions, the quantitative limits of detection (qLOD) of PIC in cucumber, green pepper, and tomato using TRFICA were established at 0.61, 0.26, and 3.44 ng/mL, respectively; the 50% inhibiting concentrations (IC50) were 11.76, 5.29, and 37.68 ng/mL, respectively. The linear ranges were 1.81–76.71, 0.80–35.04, and 8.32–170.55 ng/mL, respectively. The average recovery in cucumber, green pepper, and tomato samples ranged from 79.8% to 105.0%, and the corresponding coefficients of variation (CV) were below 14.2%. In addition, 15 vegetable samples were selected and compared with the results obtained using ultra-performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). The results revealed a high degree of concordance between the proposed method and UPLC-MS/MS. In conclusion, the devised TRFICA method is a valuable tool for rapid, on-site, and highly sensitive detection of PIC residues in vegetables.Keywords:picoxystrobin;monoclonal antibody;time-resolved fluorescence immunochromatographic assay;vegetables
研究领域:
食品科学
·
免疫学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·Vol. 44
·期 37
·15983-15993
·
IF 3.288
Yang Chenxi,Li Juan,Wang Jian,Guo Zhen,Wang Huanyuan,Shi Chendi,Hua Dongwen,Li Ling
In this work, we report the novel fabrication of polymerized octadecylsiloxane (PODS)/4-aminoazobenzene (AAB) coated rapeseed meal (RSM) using a facile one-pot dip-coating method. The as-prepared RSM-PODS/AAB employs RSM as a carrier, the PODS coating endows the material with hydrophobicity, thus improving the loading rate of pinoxaden (Pxd) of RSM-PODS/AAB, and the AAB moieties act as light-driven “stirrers” to stir the release of Pxd. The structure and composition were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy and contact angle measurements. The experimental results indicate that the loading rate of Pxd was increased by 21.38% compared with pristine RSM. More importantly, the Pxd-loaded RSM-PODS/AAB showed perfect UV-visible and sunlight controlled release performance, the excellent biodegradability of RSM effectively supplying the nutrient elements of plant growth in the soil. Overall, this system provides a promising way to improve controlled drug release with UV-visible- and sunlight-responsive behavior.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
农业化学
·
环境科学
·
药学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）