JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·
IF 2.291
Fuqiu Ma,Jinru Nian,Changlong Bi,Ming Yang,Chunhong Zhang,Lijia Liu,Hongxing Dong,Mingxin Zhu,Boran Dong
In this study, carboxylated graphene oxide (GO-COOH) was prepared via a simple and feasible method to enhance the adsorption of U(VI). GO-COOH were characterized by FT-IR, XRD and XPS technique, and then applied as the adsorbent for U(VI) ions removal from water. The effects of conditions for U(VI) adsorption, including initial pH of aqueous solution , adsorbent dose, contact time, and initial concentration of U(VI) solution were investigated. The result indicated that the maximum adsorption of U(VI) on GO-COOH was 315 mg/g at the optimum adsorption condition ( C a = 0.2 g/L, pH = 6.0, t = 6 h, C 0 = 100 mg/L and T = 25 °C), which was significantly higher than that on GO (190 mg/g) in the same condition. Compared to GO, the maximum U(VI) adsorption capacity of GO-COOH increases by 65.8%. The adsorption process was described well with pseudo-second-order kinetics and the Langmuir isotherm model, indicating the chemisorption process and monolayer adsorption process.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 5.9
Hongliang Sheng,Xiaoben Zhao,Shuainan Wang,Tao He,Jinfeng Zhang,Song He,Yajun Huang
In this paper, we investigated the properties of nitrogen-doped activated carbon produced via the co-activation of KSCN and KOH, using hydrothermal lignin as a precursor. The resulting activated carbon exhibited a high specific surface area of 3504 m 2 /g and contained 3.37 % nitrogen from KSCN, which enhanced its adsorption efficiency. The adsorption capacities for SO 2 and benzene at 273 K were measured at 2260.68 mg/g and 1668.90 mg/g, respectively. Competitive adsorption experiments at 298 K showed that in the presence of SO 2 , the activated carbon maintained a high adsorption capacity for benzene at 1008.81 mg/g, while the adsorption capacity for SO 2 decreased to only 12.31 mg/g, indicating a higher affinity for benzene. The selectivity coefficient, calculated using the Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory (IAST), reached 44.76 at a benzene-to-SO 2 ratio of 2:1. To gain deeper insights into the selective adsorption mechanism, Density Functional Theory (DFT) simulations were conducted. These simulations confirmed the experimental findings, indicating that benzene can be selectively adsorbed and effectively separated from SO 2 flue gas.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Sciences
·
2020
·
IF 4.302
Runping Wu,Qing Ye,Kai Wu,Hongxing Dai
To improve the removal capacity of NO + O 2 effectively, the alkaline earth metal-doped order mesoporous carbon (A-C-FDU-15(0.001) (A = Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba)) and Mg-C-FDU-15( x ) ( x = 0.001−0.003) samples were prepared, and their physicochemical and NO + O 2 adsorption properties were determined by means of various techniques. The results show that the sequence in (NO + O 2 ) adsorption performance was as follows: Mg-C-FDU-15(0.001) (93.2 mg/g) > Ca-C-FDU-15(0.001) (82.2 mg/g) > Sr-C-FDU-15(0.001) (76.1 mg/g) > Ba-C-FDU-15(0.001) (72.9 mg/g) > C-FDU-15 (67.1 mg/g). Among all of the A-C-FDU-15(0.001) samples, Mg-C-FDU-15(0.001) possessed the highest (NO + O 2 ) adsorption capacity (106.2 mg/g). The species of alkaline earth metals and basic sites were important factors determining the adsorption of NO + O 2 on the A-C-FDU-15( x ) samples, and (NO + O 2 ) adsorption on the samples was mainly chemical adsorption. Combined with the results of (NO + O 2 )-temperature-programmed desorption ((NO + O 2 )-TPD) and in situ diffused reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) characterization, we deduced that there were two main pathways of (NO + O 2 ) adsorption: one was first the conversion of NO and O 2 to NO 2 and then part of NO 2 was converted to NO 2 − and NO 3 − ; and the other was the direct oxidation of NO to NO 2 − and NO 3 − .
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
·
2019
·
IF 6.669
Jianhong Ma,Tong Li,Yutang Liu,Tao Cai,Yuanfeng Wei,Wanyue Dong,Hui Chen
In this study, lignin extracted from rice husk was used to synthesis double network hydrogel adsorbent, named RH-CTS/PAM gel. RH-CTS/PAM gel exhibited macroporous structure and high buried water content, which gave rise to the exceptional adsorption performance. As results, in individual systems, the equilibrium time of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Cd(II) with initial concentration of 200 mg/L could be reached within 10 min, with the theoretical maximum adsorption capacity of 374.32, 196.68 and 268.98 mg/g, respectively. The adsorption rate and capacity of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Cd(II) in multicomponent systems were lower than that of individual systems. However, in a few cases of ternary system, higher adsorption rate and capacity was observed compare to binary systems. Adsorption mechanism indicated that both oxygen-containing and nitrogen-containing functional groups played a dominant role during the adsorption process, and mainly through chemical interaction along with a small amount of physical interaction.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2024
·
IF 7.7
Yujun Zhou,Xuan Zhang,Fei He,Keyin Liu,Nan Nan Xia,Qin Wu,Fangong Kong
Toward the development of a sustainable utilization strategy for adsorption materials, a starch-based adsorbent starch–chitosan–tannic acid (St–CTS–TA) with a three-dimensional (3D) structure was fabricated in water via electrostatic and hydrogen bonding reactions between St, CTS, and TA without using toxic reducing agents or special instruments. St-CTS-TA demonstrated a high specific surface area of 37 m 2 /g as well as a mesoporous/macroporous distribution ranging from 30 to 80 nm, which enhanced the mass transfer of adsorbate and the exposure of catechol groups in TA. The Langmuir isotherm adsorption model revealed that the highest adsorption capacities of St–CTS–TA for Fe 3+ and Co 2+ were 1678.2 and 944.8 mg/g, respectively. Surprisingly, the specific surface area of St–CTS–TA increased from 37 to 87 and 42 m 2 /g after Fe 3+ and Co 2+ adsorption, respectively, and the resulting St–CTS–TA–Fe and St–CTS–TA–Co could continuously adsorb basic fuchsin (BF) and rhodamine B (RhB). The adsorption capacities of St-CTS-TA-Fe and St-CTS-TA-Co for BF/RhB were found to be 1854.79/401.19 mg/g and 2229.77/537.49 mg/g, respectively, based on the Langmuir isotherm adsorption model.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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可持续发展
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2023
·
IF 5.2
Xiaoyan Duan,Kaiqiang Wang,Lei Wang,Limin Cao,Jianxin Sui,Hong Lin
In this study, a new metal-organic framework adsorbent (UIO-66-NH 2 @TA) which can efficiently and selectively capture lead ions was developed by functionalizing UIO-66-NH 2 with tannic acid (TA) by Michael addition reaction. The structural and morphological properties of the produced adsorbent, as well as its adsorption mechanism for Pb (II) were discussed. The maximum adsorption capacity of Pb (II) was 475.78 mg/g at pH 5.0, which was significantly higher than the adsorption capacity of many adsorbents reported in the literature. In addition, the adsorption isotherms and kinetics conformed to the Langmuir model and pseudo-second-order kinetic model , respectively. The results indicated that the adsorptive behavior of the adsorbent mainly depended on the active sites on the surface of the adsorbents. The UIO-66-NH 2 @TA showed favorable selectivity toward Pb (II) against the interference of coexisting metal ions . It was found that the excellent Pb (II) removal performance of UIO-66-NH 2 @TA was mainly attributed to the synergistic effect of physical adsorption and chemisorption . Moreover, the UIO-66-NH 2 @TA showed extraction efficiencies of 88.01%, 82.44%, 80.20% and 74.99% for Pb (II) with initial concentration of 100 mg/L in river water, sea water, peach juice drink, and grape juice, respectively. This work proved that the UIO-66-NH 2 @TA had a wide application prospect in the field of Pb (II) treatment.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ADVANCED POWDER TECHNOLOGY
·
2022
·Vol. 33
·期 9
·103725
·
IF 4.969
Ling Ding,Xiaolin Liu,Shuai Zhang,Jun Liao,Yong Zhang,Lin Zhang
The spinel composite doped with TiO 2 (TiO 2 @ZnFe 2 O 4 ) was prepared via in situ fabrication and template method to extract uranium(VI) from solution. Compared with ZnFe 2 O 4 and TiO 2 /ZnFe 2 O 4 , TiO 2 @ZnFe 2 O 4 showed a high adsorption efficiency (98.3%) and adsorption capacity (716.2 mg g −1 ), which mainly related to the uniform porous structure of TiO 2 @ZnFe 2 O 4 . After five adsorption–desorption cycles, the removal efficiency of TiO 2 @ZnFe 2 O 4 remained above 90%, indicating that TiO 2 @ZnFe 2 O 4 had excellent reusability. Besides, TiO 2 @ZnFe 2 O 4 possessed excellent adsorption selectivity for uranium(VI) in the existence of competitive ions. The Langmuir adsorption model and pseudo-second order model fitted well the adsorption process, which demonstrated that the remove behavior of uranium(VI) on TiO 2 @ZnFe 2 O 4 was a monolayer chemisorption process. The extraction behavior of TiO 2 @ZnFe 2 O 4 for uranium(VI) was mainly attributed to electrostatic attraction, complexation reaction and oxygen vacancy filling. This study not only provides a high efficiency adsorbent (TiO 2 @ZnFe 2 O 4 ) for the extraction of uranium(VI) from solution but also offers a new effective way to enhance the performance of spinel composite.
研究领域:
环境化学
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核化学
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材料科学
·
吸附科学
·
水处理技术
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
QUIMICA NOVA
·
2024
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IF 0.5
Wei Fuhua,Ren Qinhui,Wang Nannan,Chen Hongliang,Zhang Yutao,Liang Zhao
The synthesis of Fe-MOFs (metal-organic frameworks) was conducted using a solution heat method, followed by characterization through XRD (X-ray diffraction), SEM (scanning electron microscopy), and TG (thermogravimetry) analysis techniques. Subsequently, the Fe-MOFs were employed for norfloxacin removal. The experimental findings demonstrate that theoretical simulations of norfloxacin adsorption by Fe-MOFs involved the application of pseudo-first kinetic model, pseudo-second kinetic model, and adsorption isotherm. Chemisorption was identified as the primary mechanism observed. Notably, a maximum adsorption capacity of 197.7 mg g-1 was achieved at pH 10. These results underscore the practical feasibility of utilizing Fe-MOFs in applications related to norfloxacin adsorption.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2020
·
IF 6.551
Quan Chen,Peng Yi,Wei Dong,Yihui Chen,Liping He,Bo Pan
The discharge and consequent occurrence of antibiotics in the environment has led to increasing concerns because their presence can promote the development of resistance genes, which in turn pose a significant health risk. A key process to control the transport and risk of antibiotics is adsorption. Thus, we investigated the adsorption mechanisms of six typical antibiotics onto a MnFe 2 O 4 @cellulose activated carbon (CAC) hybrid combining batch adsorption experiments and quantum chemical calculations. In the single-adsorbate adsorption systems, the solid-phase concentrations of the adsorbates varied from 152.8 to 395.7 mg/g, which were dependent on the adsorption affinity and molecular structures or sizes of the antibiotics. Chemisorption was the main adsorption mechanism, and it was driven by p-d electronic conjugation and cation-π interactions. In the competitive adsorption systems, the solid-phase concentrations of both primary (sulfamethazine, SMT) and secondary (the other five antibiotics) adsorbates decreased significantly. The decrease ratio of SMT varied from 15.42% to 67.28% while that of the secondary adsorbates varied from 14.13% to 52.74%. The “competition” strength was depended on the adsorption energy and the overlapping of adsorption sites. We believe that these findings will provide a better understanding of the adsorption characteristics of typical antibiotics and facilitate the strategy developing for the removal of antibiotics from the aqueous phase.
研究领域:
环境科学
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化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
·
2024
·
IF 5.3
Cheng Wang,Bingtao Gui,Tianjie Li,Ruiyang Chang,Junxiang Shu,Xiaoqin Deng,Li Chen,Maodan Luo,Bing Jiang,Su Xu,Juan Zhai,Jun Liu,Changsong Zhao
Zirconium phosphate is the first artificially produced layered phosphate that can sorb a variety of nuclides from solutions. Sodium zirconium phosphate (NZP) was a type of α-zirconium phosphate (α-ZrP). The porous sodium zirconium phosphate pellets (p-NZP-P) with a diameter of more than ∼3 mm were prepared and used for uranium sorption. The p-NZP-P could be immersed in solutions for more than 5 days without dissolving and structurally collapsing. The sorption properties of U(Ⅵ) on p-NZP-P in solutions were investigated by both static and dynamic sorption tests. Synthetic p-NZP-P was analyzed in detail using various characterizations to investigate their character and structural changes. In the static sorption experiment, the equilibrium sorption capacity reached the 77.5 ± 1.5 mg·g −1 when the initial concentration of U(Ⅵ) was 100 mg/L, pH initial = 4.5, T = 25 ℃. Uranium sorption increased by ∼69 % and ∼215 %, respectively, when the initial uranium concentration was increased from 100 to 300 mg·L −1 and the temperature was increased from 15 to 55 °C. Furthermore, uranium sorption increased by ∼541 % when the initial pH increased from 2.5 to 4.5, while it decreased by ∼39 % when the initial pH increased from 4.5 to 7.0. The sorption data corresponded to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the Langmuir isotherm model, as well as the theoretically predicted value of sorption capacity (∼199.9 mg·g −1 ). The results of the dynamic sorption experiment showed that decreasing the quality, increasing the flow rate and the initial U(Ⅵ) concentration would shorten the breakthrough time. The dynamic sorption data agreed well with the Thomas model. The characterization confirmed the porous properties, while the U(Ⅵ) sorption mechanisms relate to –OH coordination and ion exchange. A radioactive rare earth wastewater treatment test suggested that p-NZP-P could be the potential uranium sorbent due to its good stability and efficiency. This paper opened opportunities for the development of practical materials for treating radioactive wastewater in the application of actual scenarios.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
核化学与放射化学
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DOI
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2023
·Vol. 30
·期 41
·94740-94756
·
IF 5.8
Zhao Xiaoben,Chen Guanyu,He Song,Sheng Hongliang,Sun Junwei,Wu Xiya,Tian Fuliang,Zhang Xiaoqian
The cyclohexane is the common toxic volatiles emitted from the various industry in worldwide leading to environmental degradation and human illnesses. Hence, there is a requirement for an efficient and stable adsorbent for adsorbing these toxic molecules to safeguard human health and the air atmosphere. Hollow carbon spheres (HCS) are a new type of carbon nanomaterial with large specific surface area, low density, and good chemical and thermal stability. In this study, DFT simulations and static-dynamic adsorption studies of cyclohexane were carried out using HCS as the adsorbent material. Among them, static adsorption focuses on adsorption/desorption isotherm, adsorption isotherm model fitting and isosteric heat of adsorption. Dynamic adsorption was mainly studied the effect of initial concentrations, gas flow rate, and ambient temperature on adsorption performance. The results showed that HCS exhibited very good performance in cyclohexane adsorption.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
·
化学工程
·
计算化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
·
2024
·Vol. 25
·期 18
·9855
·
IF 4.9
Yiting Luo,Rongkui Su
Tetracycline’s accumulation in the environment poses threats to human health and the ecological balance, necessitating efficient and rapid removal methods. Novel porous metal–organic framework (MOF) materials have garnered significant attention in academia due to their distinctive characteristics. This paper focuses on studying the adsorption and removal performance of amino-modified MIL-101(Fe) materials towards tetracycline, along with their adsorption mechanisms. The main research objectives and conclusions are as follows: (1) NH2-MIL-101(Fe) MOF materials were successfully synthesized via the solvothermal method, confirmed through various characterization techniques including XRD, FT-IR, SEM, EDS, XPS, BET, and TGA. (2) NH2-MIL-101(Fe) exhibited a 40% enhancement in tetracycline adsorption performance compared to MIL-101(Fe), primarily through chemical adsorption following pseudo-second-order kinetics. The adsorption process conformed well to Freundlich isotherm models, indicating multilayer and heterogeneous adsorption characteristics. Thermodynamic analysis revealed the adsorption process as a spontaneous endothermic reaction. (3) An increased adsorbent dosage and temperature correspondingly improved NH2-MIL-101(Fe)’s adsorption efficiency, with optimal performance observed under neutral pH conditions. These findings provide new strategies for the effective removal of tetracycline from the environment, thus holding significant implications for environmental protection.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子