INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS
·
2025
·
IF 5.2
Zhe Li,Haolong Xiong,Weifeng Zhu,Zhijian Zhong,Qiong Li,Yongmei Guan,Wenting Wu,Lihua Chen,Mingyi Yuan,Danchen Yan,Liangshan Ming
This study explores a non-destructive detection method utilizing the afterglow effect of maltodextrin (MD) for tablet quality detection. Firstly, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis revealed MD’s phosphorescence mechanisms. Then, MD tablets were prepared for hardness response, disintegration testing, and hygroscopicity testing. Content uniformity of tablets was assessed by mixing MD with non-afterglow materials. Phosphorescence lifetime and afterglow signal of the tablet were measured using a fluorescence spectrophotometer and afterglow imaging analysis. MD’s hydroxyl groups readily form hydrogen-bonded networks, facilitating phosphorescent emission. MD tablets stored in different humidity environment conditions such as 94 %, 57 %, 43 %, and 11 % for 6 h showed phosphorescence lifetimes of 86.15, 84.80, 78.01, and 66.40 ms, respectively. Phosphorescence lifetimes of MD tablets with hardnesses of 70, 100, 130, and 160 N were 65.17, 67.12, 67.84, and 67.98 ms, respectively. MD was mixed with polyvinyl pyrrolidone K30 and Andrographis Herbal in a ratio of 3:7 and 8:2, respectively. The mixture was prepared into tablets. Uniformity content tablets had gray value relative standard deviations of 15.00 %, 20.38 %, and 15.28 %, and inhomogeneous ones were 88.87 % and 36.70 %. This work highlights that MD is stimulus-responsive to moisture and hardness, and will promote the development of non-destructive tablet detection technology.
研究领域:
药物分析
·
材料科学
·
光谱学
·
药品质量控制
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHIRALITY
·
2019
·Vol. 31
·期 9
·700-710
·
IF 1.927
Qing Zhou,Xu Zhang,Junxing Huang
This study investigated the resilience of bacterial diversity in soils restored after autoclaving, in terms of richness, evenness and community structure, and its feedback on the enantioselective transformation of racemic quizalofop-ethyl ( rac -QE). Microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and bacterial richness (indexed by operational taxonomic units [OTUs]) in restored soil recovered to approximately 50% and 29%, respectively, of the native soil within 43 days. Bacterial evenness was much lower in restored soil than in native soil. The relative proportions of dominant bacterial genera differed significantly ( P < .05) between restored and native soils. Importantly, two major bacterial genera that recolonized restored soil were not detected in native soil. Highly enantioselective transformation of rac -QE was observed in restored soils, whereas QE enantiomers exhibited comparable transformation rates in native soils. The second-round enantioselective transformation of rac -QE was altered by the first-round transformation of enantiopure quizalofop-P-ethyl ( R -P-QE) in restored and native soils through selective effects of R -P-QE on the bacterial community. The transformation rate of rac -QE was predominantly determined by bacterial abundance and richness, while the enantioselectivity was correlated more with bacterial structure.
研究领域:
环境微生物学
·
土壤学
·
农业化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子