COLLOID AND POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2019
·Vol. 297
·期 10
·1301-1311
·
IF 1.906
Liu Pin,Qi Chenze,Gao Yong
Colloidosomes have gained intensive attention in the past years due to their substantial applications in wide scopes involving encapsulation, catalysis, and drug delivery, etc. In this study, we depicted the templated fabrication of well-shaped colloidosomes with tunable shell thickness by Pickering emulsion at a mild condition. To this end, toluene-in-water Pickering emulsion stabilized by cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)–modified polydopamine (PDA) nanoparticles (PDA@CTAB) was prepared. After the covalent cross-linking of PDA nanoparticles assembled on the surface of an oil droplet through chemical reactions occurring in toluene phase, exclusive intra-colloidosomes were afforded. The shell thickness of colloidsomes could be roughly tuned by the adjustment of the amount of the reactive monomers in the oil phase. Our investigations revealed that CTAB was critical for the successful fabrication of well-shaped colloidosomes. Otherwise, only irregular structures were obtained if pristine PDA–stabilized Pickering emulsion was applied. The current strategy could enable hydrophobic cargo, such as 10-hydroxycamptothecin to be encapsulated while colloidosomes were created. The release behavior of the encapsulated cargoes was also investigated.
CTAB was necessary for the templated fabrication of well-shaped colloidosomes by PDA-stabilized oil-in-water Pickering emulsion
研究领域:
材料科学
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药物递送
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2018
·
IF 2.732
Jian Zhu,Si-Nan Wang,Jian-Jun Li,Jun-Wu Zhao
In this work, the effect of core size on the fluorescence emission properties of CdTe@CdS core@shell quantum dots was investigated under the condition of different shell thickness and pH values. Both CdTe and CdTe@CdS core@shell QDs were synthesized in aqueous phase by a simple method, whose optical features were characterized by absorption and fluorescence spectra . High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) were utilized to study the structure and composition of the as-prepared QDs. We can conclude that a smaller initial core exhibits a greater potential for optimizing both fluorescence intensity enhancement and red shift. What's more, there is an optimal shell thickness for the strongest fluorescence intensity while a thicker shell contributes to a larger fluorescence red shift. The optimal pH value is 10.5 for the fluorescence intensity enhancement of the core@shell QDs and a higher pH value is an advantage to expedite the growth rate of CdS shell.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY
·
2014
·Vol. 13
·期 3
·686-690
·
IF 3.487
Yun-Zhou Ni,Wen-Feng Jiang,Gang-Sheng Tong,Jian-Xin Chen,Jie Wang,Hui-Mei Li,Chun-Yang Yu,Xiao-hua Huang,Yong-Feng Zhou
A miscible tetrahydrofuran–tris buffer mixture has been used to fabricate polydopamine hollow capsules with a size of 200 nm and with a shell thickness of 40 nm. An unusual non-emulsion soft template mechanism has been disclosed to explain the formation of capsules. The results indicate that the capsule structure is highly dependent on the volume fraction of tetrahydrofuran as well as the solvent, and the shell thickness of capsules can be controlled by adjusting the reaction time and dopamine concentration.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2017
·
IF 7.504
Ping Wang,Minmin Wang,Jie Zhang,Chuanping Li,Xiaolong Xu,Yongdong Jin
Colloidal semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have recently emerged as a good candidate for photocatalytic hydrogen (H2) evolution in water. A further understanding of the factors that can affect and boost the catalytic activity of the QD-based H2-generating system is of great importance for the future design of such systems for practical use. Here, we report on the fine shell thickness engineering of colloidal CdS/CdSe core/shell QDs and its effect on the photocatalytic H2 production in water. Our results show that, with the proper shell thickness, the H2 photogeneration quantum yield (ΦH2) of CdS/CdSe core/shell QDs could reach 30.9% under the illumination of 420 nm light, which is 49% larger than that of the CdS core. Furthermore, the underlying mechanism has also been tentatively proposed and discussed.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2019
·Vol. 220
·期 4
·1800395
·
IF 2.622
Xue Wang,Linlin Chen,Guanqing Sun,Ren Liu
Hollow microcapsules with controlled mechanical strength are obtained from Pickering emulsion templates. The shell of the hollow microcapsules comprising UV-curable resin and reactive silica nanoparticles enables tuning of the mechanical properties in a controlled manner. The results show that the particle stabilizer can be packed regularly on the oil–water interface and the shell thickness of microcapsules can be increased to 1–2 µm compared with traditional preparation methods. Hollow particles with thicker walls can prevent collapse and breakage. In this work, a nanoindentation device is used to measure the mechanical properties of hollow particles, and the results show a clear trend of reduced modulus and hardness decreases with increasing ratio of prepolymers in the reaction mixture. When the mass of PUA varies from 10% to 30%, the hardness decreases from 0.09 to 0.04 GPa, while the reduced modulus decreases from 0.17 to 0.06 GPa. The control of mechanical properties of the microcapsule can enhance its uses in conventional areas as well as in new fields such as precise micro force sensors etc.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS
·
2024
·
IF 4.3
Linyun Zhang,Shanxin Li,Xuzhou Jiang,Hongying Yu,Yijing Sun
Carbonaceous materials have great prospects in microwave absorption due to their lightweight and corrosion resistance. However, their high conductivity leads to poor impedance matching, posing a significant challenge for obtaining outstanding microwave absorption (MA) materials from carbonaceous materials. In this work, the core-shell ZnO/C nanorods (ZCNs) are prepared by covering conductive carbon on the surface of ZnO nanorods through a simple stirring process in ambient temperature and calcination treatment. The thickness of carbon shell is carefully regulated to realize appropriate impedance matching and strong microwave dissipation capability. ZCN with 30.2 nm of carbon shell achieves outstanding microwave absorption in low frequency and broadband microwave absorption because of the synergies of optimized impedance matching and enhanced dielectric loss: the reflection loss of 49.9 dB at 6.32 GHz, and the effective absorption bandwidth of 6.4 GHz at a corresponding thickness of 2.0 mm. RCS simulation results have verified its excellent performance in practical application. This study proposes a simple and effective idea for the efficient utilization of carbonaceous materials in microwave absorption.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2025
·
IF 4
Xingyun Zhao,Chengxiao Zhao,Rongfang Wu,Jiangyan Jin,Xiaojian Liu,Zhenwei Zhang,Siyu Yang,Ke Li,Zhenyu Li,Xuemei Qin
The development of core-shell materials for achieving more efficient and rapid chromatographic separations has remained a key objective in separation science. In this study, monodisperse SiO 2 particles (2–4 µm in diameter) were utilized to fabricate core-shell spheres through a combined approach involving a modified sol-gel process and a biphasic system. The synthesis employed 1,6-bis(triethoxysilyl) hexane (BTMSH), 1,2-bis(triethoxysilyl) ethane (BTEE) as a bridging agent with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) acting as a co-template. Notably, the shell thickness could be precisely tailored within the range of 70∼300 nm through systematic optimization of stirring rate, solvent selection, and silica precursor type. The separation of aromatics analytes was evaluated and that baseline separation was achieved for both molecules on all the columns packed n -octadecyltrichlorosilane modified core-shell silica particles with tunable shell thickness. Column efficiencies up to ∼168, 325 plates m -1 were achieved for pyrene on the CS X-E -C18 column ( n -octadecyltrichlorosilane modified core-shell silica). In addition, a hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) core-shell stationary phase that amide modified core shell silica was prepared (named as CS X-E -AM) via an improved polymerization coating approach and applied for oligosaccharides separation. The results demonstrated that the core-shell spheres were prepared with tailored shell structure and exhibited that the column was stable and could meet the requirement for HPLC separation.
研究领域:
分析化学
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材料科学
·
色谱技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Materials
·
2021
·Vol. 14
·期 19
·5481
·
IF 3.623
Songping Mo,Yuanhong Li,Shaofei Shan,Lisi Jia,Ying Chen
Sugar alcohols are phase-change materials with various advantages but may suffer from leakage during applications. In this study, inositol nanocapsules were synthesized at various conditions, including the amount of precursors and the time for adding the precursors. The effects of synthesis conditions on the properties of the nanocapsules were studied. The morphology, chemical composition, microstructure, phase-change characteristics and size distribution of the nanocapsules were investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), transmission electron microscope (TEM), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and a zeta potential analyzer. The results confirm that inositol was well-encapsulated by an SiO2shell. The shell thickness increased, while the supercooling degree of the nanocapsules decreased with increasing time for adding the precursors. In order to obtain nanocapsules with good morphology and phase-change characteristics, the time for adding the precursors should increase with the amount of precursors. The nanocapsules with the best properties exhibited high melting enthalpy, encapsulation ratio and energy storage efficiency of 216.0 kJ/kg, 83.1% and 82.1%, respectively. The size of the nanocapsules was remarkably affected by the triethoxysilane (TES) amount.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Science and Engineering B-Advanced Functional Solid-State Materials
·
2015
·
IF 2.169
Jian Zhu,Fan Zhang,Bei-Bei Chen,Jian-Jun Li,Jun-Wu Zhao
The temperature dependent synthesis and plasmonic optical properties of Ag coated Au nanocubes have been investigated experimentally. It has been found that the Au nanocubes with more uniform morphology and higher yield could be obtained by decreasing the growth temperature. Because of the non-spherical symmetry of the particles shape and the plasmon coupling between Au–Ag interface and outer Ag surface, four absorption peaks at most have been observed. As the Ag coating thickness is increased, the absorbance intensity of these plasmon peaks gets intense greatly, and the absorption peak at longest wavelength blue shifts firstly and then red shifts. The non-monotonous plasmonic shift has been attributed to the competition between the increase of Ag composition and the enlargement of the particle size. What's more, the wavelength region of both blue shift and red shift could also be enhanced by decreasing the temperature.
研究领域:
纳米材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA
·
2021
·
IF 3.115
Lei Liu,Xiang Cheng,Xiwang Miao,Ying Zhang,Min Guo,Fangqin Cheng,Mei Zhang
In this work, a series of SiO 2 @n-octadecane capsules were prepared by one step emulsion polymerization, the influence of emulsifying speed, ammonia and TEOS contents, reaction temperature, concentration of emulsifier and the amount of PVP on the size, structure and performance was detailed investigated. It can be seen from SEM characterization that among these factors emulsification speed had the greatest influence on capsule size, while followed by the ammonia and TEOS content. According to TEM results, the ammonia and TEOS contents were the most important factors on the structure (shell thickness and surface smoothness) of the capsules, attributing to ammonia and TEOS were the catalyst and reactant of hydrolysis polymerization, respectively. Generally, the crystallinity of the samples became worse as the size decreased. DSC results showed that excessive ammonia or TEOS caused a significant drop in the enthalpy of the samples, furthermore, the enthalpy basically decreased with the attenuation of the inner radius of the sample. The target SiO 2 @n-octadecane capsule was sample C2 with high enthalpy (127.7 J/g), size of 1.62 μm, shell thickness of 68 nm, and smooth surface. More importantly, within the parameters studied, a series of SiO 2 @n-octadecane capsules were successfully synthesized with different enthalpy values (min 85.9 J/g, max 144.3 J/g), sizes ranging from 0.63–2.75 μm, shell thickness 32–79 nm and different smooth surfaces. Therefore, the controllable synthesis of SiO 2 @n-octadecane capsules within the above range can be achieved by simulating different parameters and their development.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Shuibo Wang,Biao Wu,Qiuju Zhang,Yiming Li,Lin Zhu,Hongbo Yu,Hongfeng Yin
The selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde (CAL) to prepare cinnamyl alcohol (COL) is challenging as the unwanted hydrogenation of C C bond in CAL is thermodynamically more favorable than the hydrogenation of C O bond. We herein designed core–shell structured nanoparticles (NPs) that consisted of Pt cores and Sn shells to catalyze the CAL to COL conversion. By simply changing the amount of Sn precursor, we generated Pt@Sn NPs with different Sn shell thickness and catalytic performance. Among the samples, Pt@Sn/SiO 2 with Pt/Sn of 1/1 achieved the highest CAL conversion (87.2 %) as well as the COL selectivity (95.4 %), which were 5-fold and 6-fold, respectively, higher than those of Pt/SiO 2 . This catalyst was also applicable to the hydrogenation of other α, β-unsaturated aldehyde and unsaturated carbonyl compounds. Both experiments and theoretical calculations indicated that the strong Pt-Sn interaction and the partial coverage of Pt by Sn facilitated their adsorption of C O bonds, thus enhancing the conversion of CAL and the selectivity towards COL.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
·
理论计算
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2015
·
IF 4.321
Yuan Gao,Ding Zhao,Ming-Wei Chang,Zeeshan Ahmad,Jing-Song Li
Core–shell microspheres with controllable shell thickness-to-radius ( T / R ) ratios were fabricated using coaxial electrospraying for hydrophobic drug delivery using Sudan Red (dye) as a model hydrophobic active. Systematic investigations were conducted to determine the effects of several parameters on the particle diameter, shell thickness, and structure. These included polymer concentration, flow rate, applied voltage, collection distance and needle-to-ground electrode distance. The resulting microspheres were characterized by SEM and optical microscopy, which showed spherical core–shell geometries with tunable particle diameters and T / R ratios ranging from 30 to 70 μm and between 0.12 and 0.3, respectively. FTIR was used to assess material stability during the one-step preparation of microspheres. MTT assay and fluorescence microscopy indicated no significant effect on cell growth behavior over a 24 h period when assessed using variable particle concentrations (between 10 μg/ml and 10 mg/ml). In-vitro release of the oil-soluble dye exhibited a fast release onset followed by a sustained release which was controlled by changing particle size or T / R ratio. The results indicate potential applications for core–shell encapsulation and controlled release of hydrophobic drugs using the materials and processes described.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
制药工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子