Advanced Science
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Zhiyang Xu,Yinzhou Yan,Xingyuan Wang,Xiaolei Wang,Zhixiang Zhou,Xi Yang,Tianrui Zhai
Enantiomeric excess (ee) is an essential indicator of chiral drug purification in the pharmaceutical industry. However, to date the ee determination of unknown concentration enantiomers generally involves two separate techniques for chirality and concentration measurement. Here, a whispering-gallery mode (WGM) based optofluidic microlaser near exceptional point to achieve the ee determination under unknown concentration with a single technique is proposed. Exceptional point induces the unidirectional WGM lasing, providing the optofluidic microlaser with the novel capability to measure chirality by polarization, in addition to wavelength-based concentration detection. The dual-parameters detection of optofluidic microlaser empowers it to achieve ee determination of various unknown enantiomers without additional concentration measurements, a feat that is challenging to accomplish with other methods. Featuring the sensitivity enhancement and miniature structure of the WGM sensors, the obtained chiroptical response of the present approach is ≈30-fold higher than that of the conventional optical rotation-based polarimeter, and the reagent consumption is reduced by three orders of magnitude.
研究领域:
药学
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光学
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分析化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Nature Communications
·
2024
·Vol. 15
·期 1
·1-10
·
IF 14.7
Li Jie,Zhang Fan,Xia Xiaobin,Zhang Kaihang,Wu Jianhui,Liu Yulu,Zhang Chi,Cai Xinyu,Lu Jiaqi,Xu Liangquan,Wan Rui,Hazarika Dinku,Xuan Weipeng,Chen Jinkai,Cao Zhen,Li Yubo,Jin Hao,Dong Shurong,Zhang Shaomin,Ye Zhilu,Yang Minye,Chen Pai-Yen,Luo Jikui
The accurate monitoring of vital physiological parameters, exemplified by heart rate, respiratory rate, and intracranial pressure (ICP), is of paramount importance, particularly for managing severe cranial injuries. Despite the rapid development of implantable ICP sensing systems over the past decades, they still suffer from, for example, wire connection, low sensitivity, poor resolution, and the inability to monitor multiple variables simultaneously. Here, we propose an ultrasensitive multimodal biotelemetric system that amalgamates an iontronic pressure transducer with exceptional point (EP) operation for the monitoring of ICP signals. The proposed system can exhibit extraordinary performance regarding the detection of minuscule ICP fluctuation, demonstrated by the sensitivity of 115.95 kHz/mmHg and the sensing resolution down to 0.003 mmHg. Our system excels not only in the accurate quantification of ICP levels but also in distinguishing respiration and cardiac activities from ICP signals, thereby achieving the multimodal monitoring of ICP, respiratory, and heart rates within a single system. Our work may provide a pragmatic avenue for the real-time wireless monitoring of ICP and thus hold great potential to be extended to the monitoring of other vital physiological indicators.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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神经科学
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传感技术
·
医疗器械
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子