CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2021
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IF 13.273
Zhencai Qu,Chang-an Xu,Xiaobin Li,Yifei Wu,Kunxin Wang,Xiaole Zheng,Xiaohua Cui,Xiankun Wu,Jun Shi,Kun Wu
Design and exploitation of smart fire-warning devices with ultrasensitive response capability are always an urgent need for effective fire protection. Herein, a nano-filler (BP-MoS 2 ) is prepared by ball milling black phosphorene and molybdenum disulfide and added into the graphene oxide (GO) film to fabricate a multifunctional film with high fire resistance and rapid response ability. When the addition of BP-MoS 2 is 20.0 wt%, the GO/BP-MoS 2 20.0 shows an excellent flame retardancy. The residual char rate is improved from 46.60% to 66.65%, and its peak of heat release rate (pHRR) value has reduced from 599.92 W g −1 to 274.00 W g −1 , resulting in a 54.33% decrease, which is attributed to the ultra-fast catalytic char formation and synergistic flame retardancy of BP and MoS 2 . Meanwhile, the composite film can still maintain the original shape within 15 s of ignition. More interestingly, when encountering a flame attack, it reveals an ultra-fast fire warning response (about 1 s), which is attributed to the fast carbonization after contacting with flame. Such approach offers a novel perspective for the preparation of intelligent fire alarm devices with ultra-fast response ability.
研究领域:
材料科学
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消防安全工程
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纳米技术
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
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2023
·Vol. 47
·期 22
·10849-10856
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IF 3.3
Hufeng Fang,Shan Xu,Jinhong Gong,Lidan Tang,Xiaomei He,Ying Lin,Hao Yang,Kun Yan,Dan Su,Yujing Leng
Metabolic alkalosis, the most common acid–base disorder, is related to significantly increased mortality in hospitalized patients. Hunting for pH sensors lying in the neutral to alkaline pH range still remains challenging and in demand. Herein, we engineered a colorimetric/fluorescent method for monitoring alkalic pH based on a phenylboronic acid-containing probe (DDPB). In this approach, the dicyanoisophorone group of DDPB acted as an optical signal moiety, while the boronic acid acted as the latent pH response site. It was exactly deciphered that the reversible pH monitoring principle is based on the deprotonation/protonation mechanism and intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) strategy via1H NMR and DFT calculations. This approach presented a pH-sensitive response over pH values ranging from 7.00 to 10.23 (pKa = 9.33) with excellent reversibility. We further explored its application in sensing pH on a paper substrate for visual and rapid detection. In addition, it was successfully applied to measure pH variations in HK-2 cells when the cells underwent alkalosis. This work extends the application of optical probes based on boronic acid under alkaline pH conditions, and provides a new strategy for the design of alkaline pH probes.
研究领域:
化学
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材料科学
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生物医学工程
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细胞生物学
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DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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2021
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IF 9.229
Jingjiang Wei,Jingjing Xie,Pengchao Zhang,Zhaoyong Zou,Hang Ping,Weimin Wang,Hao Xie,James Zhijian Shen,Liwen Lei,Zhengyi Fu
Bioinspired hydrogels have promising prospects in applications such as wearable devices, human health monitoring equipment, and soft robots due to their multifunctional sensing properties resembling natural skin. However, the preparation of intelligent hydrogels that provide feedback on multiple electronic signals simultaneously, such as human skin receptors, when stimulated by external contact pressure remains a substantial challenge. In this study, we designed a bioinspired hydrogel with multiple conductive capabilities by incorporating carbon nanotubes into a chelate of calcium ions with polyacrylic acid and sodium alginate. The bioinspired hydrogel consolidates self-healing ability, stretchability, 3D printability, and multiple conductivities. It can be fabricated as an integrated strain sensor with simultaneous piezoresistive and piezocapacitive performances, exhibiting sensitive (gauge factor of 6.29 in resistance mode and 1.25 kPa–1 in capacitance mode) responses to subtle pressure changes in the human body, such as finger flexion, knee flexion, and respiration. Furthermore, the bioinspired strain sensor sensitively and discriminatively recognizes the signatures written on it. Hence, we expect our ideas to provide inspiration for studies exploring the use of advanced hydrogels in multifunctional skin-like smart wearable devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物材料
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可穿戴设备
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传感器
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生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子