CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 13.2
Jiawei Mu,Miao Yu,Bo Zhao,Yan Dai,Tiantian Li,Xiangcun Li,Xinhong Qi,Xuri Wang,Gaohong He
Optimizing Zn 2+ dispersion and regulating Zn 2+ deposition is a key issue in the aqueous Zn-ion anodes. Herein, the flexible membrane (CNT/PAN/Ag) with uniformly interwoven pores was facilely fabricated by one-step phase inversion method. The complex woven pore structure can effectively disperse the flow of Zn 2+ , reduce current density of nucleation sites, and avoid the aggregated deposition of Zn 2+ . Furthermore, the scalable Janus membrane with different affinities to electrolyte on the two sides can be designed based on the membrane surface structure. The high wettability of the upper surface of the membrane with electrolyte facilitates rapid transfer of Zn 2+ flux into the membrane for redispersion, and low wettability of the back surface is benefit to isolate electrolyte from surface of the zinc anode and to avoid side reactions brought about by the aqueous electrolyte. Meanwhile, by virtue of the high adsorption energy with Zn 2+ , the doped Ag active sites in the membrane further extend the dispersion path of Zn 2+ within the membrane and induce portion of Zn 2+ to be deposited within the membrane, balancing and reducing current density at the deposition interface. In the galvanostatic current test of the symmetric battery at 1 mA cm −2 , 0.5 mAh cm −2 , the battery can be stably cycled more than 1000 h, the specific capacity of pouch cell with NH 4 V 4 O 10 reserved 384 mA h/g at 5 Ag −1 after 95 cycles. The work presents a new flexible membrane design for solving the Zn dendrites in aqueous zinc ion batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENERGY
·
2017
·
IF 4.52
Haoran Li,Yurong He,Ziyu Liu,Baocheng Jiang,Yimin Huang
Harvesting solar energy for steam generation has been widely applied in processes, such as sterilization, water purification , sea water desalination , and electricity generation . It has been found that a nanoparticle-modified membrane (NPM) can directly convert incoming solar energy into thermal energy in a short time period. In this work, broadband core–shell Ag@TiO 2 nanoparticles (NPs) having significant larger absorbance were synthesized. Flexible membranes using the deposition of the synthesized NPs were fabricated and floated on the surface of water to enhance the water evaporation. The effects of the density of deposited NPs and the solar irradiance on the evaporation performance were systematically investigated. Results showed that under 5 sun (1 sun = 1 kW/m 2 ) irradiation, the NPM obtained the highest evaporation capacity together with a considerable evaporation efficiency (52.7%) for NPs deposition of 1.0 g/m 2 . In addition, an evaporative efficiency of up to 68.6% was attained under the solar irradiance of 1 sun. On the other hand, most of the heat lost was transferred into the bulk water and gave rise to the enhancement of sensible heat energy, which can be further used in a volumetric absorption type solar collector.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Scientific Reports
·
2017
·Vol. 7
·期 1
·1-12
·
IF 4.259
Xiong Zhu,Lin Haibo,Liu Fu,Xiao Peng,Wu Ziyang,Li Tiantian,Li Dehong
Instability of superwetting surface is the stumbling block of flexible polymeric membranes for continuous separation of water-in-oil or oil-in-water emulsions. Manipulation of rigid superwetting nano-TiO 2 on hierarchical poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) membrane by mimicking the plant roots holding soil behaviour enabled the generation of robust superwetting surface withstanding the harshly physical and chemical torture. The unique interface combination, which fabricated by a compacted nano-layer with the thickness of ~20 μm, was disclosed by systematic structure characterization. As demonstrated by SEM, LSCM and nano-CT, the pristine PVDF membrane with large quantities of cilia-like micro/nano-fibrils can function as the plant roots to capture, cage and confine the nanoparticles to form a robustly rigid nano-coating. The as-prepared membranes showed excellent durable separation performance both in varieties of stabilized water-in-oil and oil-in-water emulsion separation for a long term with few nanoparticles loss in a continuous crossflow mode. The strategy of assembling rigid inorganic nano-particles on flexible surface offers a window of opportunity for preparation of robust organic-inorganic hybrid membranes not only for continuous oil/water emulsion separation, but also for other functional application, such as electric conduction, heat conduction, ion exchange, and in membrane catalytic reactors etc.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2023
·
IF 6.2
Aiguo Rao,Shiyu Zhang,Junjie Hu,Luyi Zheng,Qi Yao,Kai Lin,Chunhui Niu,Lei Wang,Mingqing Yang,Yong Lv,Qingshan Chen
In recent years, Fabry-Perot (F-P) cavity-type electrochromic devices composed of more stable inorganic materials have been extensively investigated for achieving colorful reflective displays and military camouflage functions. However, the majority of reported substrates for colorful F-P cavity electrochromic devices are rigid conductive glasses, which hinders their practical application in flexible reflective displays and camouflage. Herein, we construct a WO 3 /W/Au bilayer F-P cavity multicolor tunable electrochromic device based on a flexible porous filter membrane, in which WO 3 , an inorganic electrochromic material, is used as the electrochromic layer, metallic W as the partial reflective layer, and metallic Au as the total reflective and conductive layer. Highly flexible bilayer F-P cavity multicolor electrochromic devices have been prepared by combining UV-curable electrolytes and thermoplastic sealing procedures. By adjusting the thickness of the WO 3 layer, a wide spectrum of colors including yellow, purplish red, violet, blue, green, olivine, peach, etc. can be obtained. In addition, by adjusting the driving voltage of the electrochromic device, more precise color adjustment can be achieved. The electrochromic device has a fast coloring (2.06 s) and bleaching (2.70 s) response time, providing a new solution for future flexible colorful reflective display devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学工程
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电子工程
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
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2024
·
IF 3.5
Mengmeng Yang,Yang Ding,Zhaofeng Chen,Qiong Wu,Lihao Liu,Tianlong Liu,Manna Li,Kai Xu,Lu Le,Lixia Yang
As promising candidates for widespread application, advanced ceramic fiber mats with robust mechanical properties are urgently needed. However, the brittleness, fatigue failure, and large density of ceramic fiber pose significant obstacles to its practical application. Herein, a novel SiO 2 aerogel/ZrO 2 composite nanofibrous membrane (SZCNFM) with excellent flexibility was prepared by introducing SiO 2 aerogel nanoparticles into ZrO 2 nanofiber via simple co-electrospinning. The developed tetragonal zirconia phase without changing up to 1200°C endows SZCNFM material with excellent thermal stability. Furthermore, the as-prepared membranes exhibit fatigue resistance ability which can maintain 98% of the original stress after 100 buckling cycle tests. The addition of mesoporous structure aerogel reduces the heat transfer of the nanofibrous membrane, giving its low thermal conductivity (30 mW/m/K) and low-frequency sound absorption (noise reduction coefficient of 0.52). Combined with the high-temperature resistance, low thermal conductivity and excellent sound-absorption ability make it a promising material for heat insulation and acoustic absorption.
研究领域:
材料科学
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热学工程
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声学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2023
·
IF 9.5
Tangdong Feng,Yiwen Hu,Xue Chang,Wanxia Huang,Daoyuan Wang,Hongfu Zhu,Tianyu An,Wenping Li,Kun Meng,Xueguang Lu,Basanta Roul,Sujit Das,Hua Deng,Kirill I. Zaytsev,Li-Guo Zhu,Qiwu Shi
The dynamic control of terahertz (THz) wave transmission on flexible functional materials is a fundamental building block for wearable electronics and sensors in the THz range. However, achieving high-efficiency THz modulation and low insertion loss is a great challenge while maintaining the excellent flexibility and stretchability of the materials. Herein, we report a Ti3C2Tx MXene/waterborne polyurethane (WPU) membrane prepared by a vacuum-assisted filtration method, which exhibits excellent THz modulation properties across stretching. The hydrophilic Ti3C2Tx MXene and WPU enable the uniform 3D distribution of Ti3C2Tx MXene in the WPU matrix. Particularly, the stretchability with the maximum strain of the membranes can reach 200%, accompanied by dynamic tuning of THz transmittance for more than 90% and an insertion loss as low as −4.87 dB. The giant THz modulation continuously decreases with MXene content per unit area, accompanied by a lower density of the MXene interface and diminished THz absorption during stretching. Such a design opens a pathway for achieving flexible THz modulators with a high modulation depth and low insertion loss, which would be used for THz flexible and wearable devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电子工程
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柔性电子
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
·
2023
·Vol. 44
·期 24
·2300477
·
IF 4.6
Yuan Liu,Binghui Xue,Jiadong Chen,Yuyan Lai,Panchao Yin
The emergence of polymers with intrinsic microporosity provides solutions for flexible gas separation membranes with both high gas permeability and selectivity. However, their applications are significantly hindered by the costly synthetic efforts, limited availability of chemical systems, and narrow window of microporosity sizes. Herein, flexible mixed matrix membranes with tunable intrinsic microporosity can be facilely fabricated from the coordination assembly of polymer brushes and coordination nanocages. Polymer brushes bearing isophthalic acid side groups can coordinate with Cu 2+ to assemble into polymer networks crosslinked by 2 nm nanocages. The semi-flexible feature of the polymer brush and the high crosslinking density of the network prevent the network from collapsing during solvent removal and the obtained aerogels demonstrate hierarchical structure with dual porosity from the crosslinked polymer network and coordination nanocage, respectively. The porosity can be facilely tuned via the amount of Cu 2+ by regulating the network crosslinking density and nanocage loadings, and finally, optimized gas separation that surpasses Robeson upper bound for H 2 /CO 2 can be achieved. The coordination-driven assembly protocol paves a new avenue for the cost-effective synthesis of polymers with intrinsic microporosity and the fabrication of flexible gas separation membranes.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ADVANCED MATERIALS
·
2024
·Vol. 36
·期 26
·2400783
·
IF 27.4
Haojin Li,Telun Li,Chuang Ma,Xinmei Liu,Lei Lang,Tinghuan Yang,Xin Song,Qingyue Cui,Zhou Yang,Shengzhong (Frank) Liu,Kui Zhao
Halide perovskites have shown great potential in X-ray detection due to outstanding optoelectronic properties. However, finding a cost-effective and environmentally sustainable method for handling end-of-life devices has remained challenging. Here, a “One-Click Restart” eco-friendly recycling strategy is introduced for end-of-life perovskite X-ray detectors. This method, utilizing water, allows for the recapture and reuse of both perovskite and conductor materials. The process is straightforward and environmentally friendly, eliminating the need for further chemical treatment, purification, additional additives or catalysts, and complex equipment. A sustainable device cycle is developed by reconstructing flexible perovskite membranes for wearable electronics from recycled materials. Large-scale, flexible membranes made from metal-free perovskite DABCO-N 2 H 5 -I 3 (DABCO = N - N ′-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octonium) achieve remarkably impressive average sensitivity of 6204 ± 268 µC Gy air −1 cm −2 and a low detection limit of 102.3 nGy air s −1 , which makes highly effective for X-ray imaging. The sensitivity of recycled flexible devices not only matches that of single-crystal devices made with fresh materials but also ranks as the highest among all metal-free perovskite X-ray detectors. “One-Click Restart” applies to scalable flexible devices derived from aged single-crystal counterparts, offering significant cost, time, and energy savings compared to their single-crystal equivalents. Such advantages significantly boost future market competitiveness.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
·
医学成像
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Yunhao Pan,Tiancheng Zha,Xunming Tian,Liuqian An,Aiwen Wang,Rui Wang,Yibo Zhang,Jinxin Yao,Dongmei Liu,Shouzhu Li,Wei Wang
Flexible membranes have attracted extensive attention in water treatment due to their outstanding plasticity, portability, and toughness. However, conventional flexible membranes are usually made from non-degradable polymers or hazardous reagents, posing threats to the environment. In this work, a flexible silica nanofiber-regenerated cellulose composite membrane was fabricated by “no polymer solvents electrospinning” with cellulose regeneration. The membrane was fully degradable and eco-friendly, and it exhibited low oil adhesion force and recyclable oil emulsion separation performance. It achieved removal rates of almost 100 % and up to 0.1 % residual oil rate for six different types of oil emulsions with the addition of surfactant, which represents the optimal level reported in the literature to date. The presence of these extremely water-attracting functional groups on the surface of the membrane allows them to bond with water molecules, creating a stable water layer held together by hydrogen bonds. This layer can reject oil compounds during the separation process due to the inherent immiscibility between water and oil. Importantly, this membrane has excellent degradability. The regenerated cellulose layer on its surface can undergo complete microbial degradation (activated sludge) within 7 days, while the remaining substrate can be degraded continuously in concentrated hydrochloric acid, thereby facilitating complete environmentally benign disposal and providing a new strategy for developing green flexible membranes, which holds promise for addressing water scarcity and water pollution issues.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
·
水资源管理
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
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2021
·
IF 5.302
Longlong Jiang,Xiao-Xiong Wang,Jun Zhang,Hao Hong,Kefan Du,Yifei Zhang,Yanqiang Li,Yongcheng Zhang,Yunze Long,Keqing Ruan
It is a challenge to achieve flexibility in purely inorganic piezoelectric materials without organic support, and various thin film flexible inorganic piezoelectric materials has been developed recently. In this work, lead zirconate titanate (PZT) nanofiber membranes were prepared by electrospinning, and a flexible membranes can be obtained by reducing the calcination temperature, and the flexibility was characterized by the three-point method. The fiber membrane was relatively thicker in relative to thin films and confirmed to adsorb Congo Red quickly under the action of ultrasound. The maximum adsorption capacity is 61.78 mg g −1 and saturation time reaches 20 min under ultrasound treatment. In addition, the color change after saturation adsorption can quickly determine the actual load of the fiber membrane. In the future, this load saturation effect can be used to calibrate the relationship between the piezoelectric signal and the adsorption load, so as to obtain more accurate chemical sensors.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
·
化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Polymers
·
2020
·Vol. 12
·期 1
·120
·
IF 3.426
Lu Gan,Aobo Geng,Ying Wu,Linjie Wang,Xingyu Fang,Lijie Xu,Changtong Mei
In the present study, flexible and conductive nanofiber membranes were prepared by coating PLA nanofibrous scaffolds with carbon nanotubes and silver nanoparticles. The morphology and structure of the prepared membrane was characterized, as well as its mechanical properties, electrical sensing behavior during consecutive stretching-releasing cycles and human motion detecting performance. Furthermore, the antibacterial properties of the membrane was also investigated. Due to the synergistic and interconnected three-dimensional (3D) conductive networks, formed by carbon nanotubes and silver nanoparticles, the membrane exhibited repeatable and durable strain-dependent sensitivity. Further, the prepared membrane could accurately detect the motions of different body parts. Accompanied with promising antibacterial properties and washing fastness, the prepared flexible and conductive membrane provides great application potential as a wearable fabric for real-time body motion sensing.Keywords:PLA nanofiber;flexible membrane;carbon nanotubes;silver;antibacterial properties;electrical properties
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2021
·
IF 9.229
Hong Shao,Duanduan Yin,Dan Li,Qianli Ma,Wensheng Yu,Xiangting Dong
Sensitive detection and effective removal of copper ions (Cu2+) from water are still arduous tasks required to protect public health and environmental safety because of the serious impacts of Cu2+ on humans and other organisms. Herein, we report the design and fabrication of self-supporting flexible amidated polyacrylonitrile/branched polyethyleneimine nanofiber membranes (abbreviated as aPAN/BPEI NMs) via facile electrospinning and a subsequent hydrothermal method, which are used not only as strips for the visual detection of Cu2+ but also as effective adsorbents for the removal of Cu2+ from water. Because aPAN/BPEI NMs are self-supporting, they can be easily removed from the solution to reduce secondary pollution to the environment. Based on the high Cu2+ binding capacity of BPEI, Cu2+ ions are adsorbed on the aPAN/BPEI NMs, which leads to the appearance of new absorbance bands at 280 and 636 nm and a color change from yellow to blue. aPAN/BPEI NMs are utilized for the visual detection of Cu2+ with a linear range of 50–700 μM and limits of detection of 11.5 and 4.8 μM (absorption peaks at 280 and 636 nm). More importantly, aPAN/BPEI NMs exhibit excellent selectivity and certain recovery with a simple treatment. Furthermore, by utilizing the adsorption characteristics of Cu2+ in aqueous media, it can be effectively removed by aPAN/BPEI NMs with a remarkable adsorption capacity of 209.53 mg·g–1. Additionally, the removal of Cu2+ by aPAN/BPEI NMs does not exhibit interference by other foreign ions. The adsorption process conforms well to the pseudo-second order (PSO) kinetic model and Jovanovich model, proving that adsorption occurs via chemical and monolayer adsorption mechanisms. Accordingly, this work will provide theoretical and technical support for the design and fabrication of novel heavy metal ion detection-removal integrated materials exhibiting high sensitivity and strong adsorption.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子