Foods
·
2022
·Vol. 11
·期 23
·3768
·
IF 5.561
Ziwei Wang,Fujun Liu,Ying Luo,Xiangbo Zeng,Xuechen Pei,Guanhua Zhao,Min Zhang,Dayong Zhou,Fawen Yin
Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) oil contains high levels of marine omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LC-PUFA), including eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). In industrial production, krill oil is usually extracted from krill meals by using ethanol as a solvent. Water in the krill meal can be easily extracted by using ethanol as an extraction solvent. During the extraction process, the EPA and DHA are more easily oxidized and degraded when water exists in the ethanol extract of krill oil. Based on the analysis of peroxide value (POV), thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS), fatty acid composition, and lipid class composition, the present study indicated that the composite antioxidants (TP-TPP) consist of tea polyphenol (TP) and tea polyphenol palmitate (TPP) had an excellent antioxidant effect. By contrast, adding TP-TPP into ethanol solvent during the extraction process is more effective than adding TP-TPP into krill oil after the extraction process.Keywords:antarctic krill;oil;antioxidant;tea polyphenol;composite antioxidants;ethanol
研究领域:
食品科学
·
海洋生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 13.2
Fei Lin,Honglei Ren,Fengtao Sun,Xiaoxue Pan,Xuesheng Zhang
Organic synthetic phenolic antioxidants (SPAs) and inorganic Fe-based antioxidants are widely used in daily life to prevent or delay oxidation and prolong storage and use. However, the ubiquitous occurrence of SPAs and the unreasonable disposal of Fe-based antioxidants (typically throwing them away) cause environmental issues and waste Fe resources. In this study, 16 solid SPAs and one important SPA intermediate were selected as target pollutants and destroyed via the ball milling Fe-based antioxidants collected from food bags packaged under a vacuum. Typical influencing factors, such as the co-grinder type, content, and grinding velocity, significantly affected the destruction efficiencies of the substrate (4- tert -octylphenol, 4- t OP, a representative commonly used SPA). Under optimal conditions, 0.1 g of 17 SPAs achieved high removal rates (35 %–97 %), with the highest first-order reaction rate constant ( k ) for propyl gallate (PG) being 1.00 h −1 , and the lowest k value for 2,6-di- tert -butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT) being 0.09 h −1 . Experimental and characterization (X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) observations showed that the reduction of Fe 0 , the oxidation of •OH, the reduction and oxidation of Fe(II) and Fe(III), oxygen vacancies, and mechanical forces exerted during ball-milling contributed to SPA destruction. Among these, the first two were the main mechanisms; however, the mechanical forces could not be ignored. Ten intermediates generated by 4- t OP during Fe-based ball milling were identified based on mass spectrometric results. Three pathways involved were hydroxylation, dealkylation, and polymer formation, and hydroxylation products were more abundant than others. According to ECOSAR and T.E.S.T program analyses, the ecotoxicity of most of the obtained intermediates was reduced. These findings reveal that Fe-based ball-milling technology can treat solid SPA pollution and achieve double-win performance.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
·
2023
·
IF 6.6
Junfeng Li,Xiang Han,Chenxi Huyan,Dong Liu,Xinxin Li,Haipeng Li,Fei Chen
Waterborne polyurethane (WPU) have been widely used in coating, fiber glass sizing and textiles due to their versatile physical and chemical properties. However, WPUs are always suffering from poor stability at high temperatures significantly limit their industrial application. In this paper, we developed an AO-80 modified polycarbonate based WPU (AWPU) with enhanced aging-yellow and thermal stability properties. The introduction of AO-80 not only improves the compatibility of soft and hard segment in WPU by forming hydrogen bond between phenolic hydroxyl in AO-80 and carbonyl group in WPU, but also enables a restrained oxidation radical reaction in WPU at high temperatures. The resulting AWPU could maintain over 90 % transmittance without turning yellow even under oxidation atmosphere at 130 °C for 24 h. The study provided a reference for the microscopic morphology and anti-yellowing mechanism of other hindered phenol antioxidant in waterborne polyurethane.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LIPID SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2015
·Vol. 117
·期 10
·1636-1646
·
IF 1.812
Lingyi Liu,Meirong Pang,Ying Zhang
AOB-w is a water-soluble antioxidant extracted from bamboo leaves, containing four flavone C-glucosides (orientin, isoorientin, vitexin, and isovitexin) as functional components. Flavone C-glucoside esters were firstly synthesized by three lipases (CALB, RM IM, and TL IM) in organic solvent system or solvent-free system. Results indicated that C12 fatty acid ester exhibited the optimal antioxidant capacity, CALB was the most efficient lipase in both systems, and higher conversion yields were achieved in solvent-free system. Highest conversion was obtained with 1% water content for CALB and 2% water content for RM IM and TL IM. All lipases displayed absolute 6″-regioselectivities with monoester. It is required to consider both of hydrophobicity and antioxidant capacity to prepare high-efficiency oil-soluble antioxidant. Regression equations were built up to illuminate the relationship between conversion yield of flavone C-glucoside and antioxidant capacity of its corresponding ester. Highest antioxidant capacity could be achieved when conversion yield was nearly 60% for flavone C-glucosides. Based on reaction parameters of flavone C-glucosides, high-efficiency eAOB-o was prepared, which could be expected as an excellent oil-soluble antioxidant in lipids. Practical applications: Water-soluble antioxidant of bamboo leaves (AOB-w) is a natural food antioxidant extracted from bamboo leaves, with four flavone C-glucosides (orientin, isoorientin, vitexin, and isovitexin) as functional components. This study aimed to provide a practical procedure to prepare high-efficiency lipid antioxidant by enzymatic acylation. Based on the optimal parameters from the synthesis of flavone C-glucoside esters, high-efficiency oil-soluble antioxidant of bamboo leaves (eAOB-o) was prepared. eAOB-o exhibited higher antioxidant capacity than cAOB-o, which has been approved as food antioxidants in China. High-efficiency acylation products were obtained by consideration both of lipid solubility and antioxidant capacity. Based on the rule, flavone C-glucoside ester and eAOB-o were prepared.
研究领域:
食品科学
·
生物化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·
IF 6.306
Pengjuan Li,Xinhao Yang,Wan Jun Lee,Furong Huang,Yong Wang,Ying Li
Using natural antioxidants instead of synthetics ones has been the tendency for retarding the oil deterioration during repeated deep frying process. Concerning this, the comparison between synthetic tertiarybutyl hydroquinone (TBHQ) and rosemary-based antioxidants in frying French fries was hereby evaluated. The quality and stability of frying oils with rosemary-based antioxidants showed higher efficiency than TBHQ regarding oxidation parameters (i.e., chemical indices, sensory, etc.), where rosmarinic acid (RA) was the most effective, followed by rosemary extracts (RE) and carnosic acid (CA). LF-NMR results were highly correlated (R 2 = 0.909–0.998) to the change in physicochemical properties tested, where RA could effectively regulate the relaxation spectrum (T 2 ) change and decrease single component relaxation time (T 2W ). The PCA graph of NIRS also revealed the dynamic change of antioxidant effectiveness in accordance with that obtained by chemical methods. Hence, both LF-NMR and NIRS can be expected as rapid and efficient methods for future monitoring the frying process.
研究领域:
食品科学
·
化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 9.8
Jing-Wen Hao,Wei-Ting Wang,Nai-Dong Chen,Yan Shen
The novel application of a combined screening method, utilizing AAPH, ABTS, and FRAP assays with HPLC, is first used for screening natural antioxidants in Green Calyx plums (GCP). This method was assumed that the peak areas of compounds with antioxidant activity in HPLC chromatograms would be significantly reduced or disappeared after incubating with the AAPH, ABTS, and FRAP. The thirteen screened antioxidants can be identified by Q-TOF-MS/MS. kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside, narcissoside, and astragalin were first reported in GCP. respectively. The thirteen screened antioxidants were quantified simultaneously at their maximum absorption wavelengths, with concentrations ranging from 0.61 to 79.30 mg/g across three distinct flowering stages. Furthermore, the in vitro activity and molecular docking of oxidative stress-related enzyme xanthine oxidase (XOD) were utilized to evaluate the antioxidant capacity of the screened compounds. Consequently, our method effectively screens for antioxidants within complex mixtures, positioning GCP as a promising reservoir of natural bioactive compounds.
研究领域:
植物化学
·
食品科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FUEL
·
2025
·
IF 7.5
Kaiwei Wang,Hao Ruan,Fumin Wang,Yi Zhai,Mingshuai Sun,Yan Chen,Jiaxing Zhang,Yihao Wang,Xuyang Zou,Xubin Zhang
The construction of abundant TiO 6 active sites within the zeolite framework is essential for further enhancing the catalytic performance of TS-1 zeolite. Here, we employ a strategy involving treatment with a mixture of amines and ammonium salts to generate abundant TiO 6 species within zeolites synthesized with the assistance of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). It was observed that during the post-treatment process, the presence of amines and ammonium salts plays a key role for the formation of highly active TiO 6 species. The incorporation of DMF can significantly enhance the TiO 6 content in the post-treated zeolite, increasing it to 61.5 % compared with 28.5 % in the zeolite synthesized without DMF. The effect of the DMF/SiO 2 ratio in the synthesized gel on the morphology and catalytic performance was also examined. It is noteworthy that the incorporation of DMF influences the microenvironment of the Ti active sites following post-treatment. 1 H MAS NMR analysis reveals that the characteristic peaks corresponding to Ti-OH and isolated Si-OH groups in the DMF-synthesized catalyst are significantly intensified after treatment with amines and ammonium salts. When H 2 O 2 is employed as an oxidant, the optimal catalytic performance achieves a cyclohexene conversion of 51.1 % and a cyclohexene oxide yield of 39.4 %, with a high TOF value of 92.77 h −1 . Notably, the catalyst exhibits a significantly conversion rate of 79.4 % and a yield of 72.7 % using O 2 as the oxidant.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
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无机化学
·
石油化工
·
绿色氧化
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DIELECTRICS AND ELECTRICAL INSULATION
·
2024
·
IF 2.9
Shuang Hu,Zhuang Fu,Jiawen Zhang,Yihua Qian,Hongmei Wang
The combination of phenolic and amine additives represents a traditional approach for the co-formulation of antioxidant compounds in insulating oils. However, the introduction of amines not only induces significant alterations in the inherent characteristics of the oil but also gives rise to aging by-products that are environmentally detrimental. This study examines the aging behavior of three commonly employed phenolic antioxidants, namely BHT, BHA, and TBHQ, when added individually or in combination to synthetic ester insulating oil. The investigation reveals that the co-formulation of phenolic antioxidants demonstrates exceptional antioxidant efficacy within synthetic ester insulating oil. Through the oxidative stability test, it is observed that incorporating a combination of 0.3 wt% BHT and 0.1 wt% BHA into the oil maintains the dielectric dissipation factor at 0.681%, representing a mere 0.202% increase compared to fresh oil. Furthermore, the total acid number can be sustained at 0.01 mg KOH/g, and the breakdown voltage can be up to 78 kV. This study employs linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) to analyze the behavior of antioxidants and the degradation products of aged oil samples. A preliminary investigation into the synergistic antioxidant mechanism of phenolic antioxidants in synthetic ester insulating oil is conducted, to provide a novel approach for the formulation of antioxidant compounds.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Food Analytical Methods
·
2018
·Vol. 11
·期 12
·3380-3390
·
IF 2.245
Tang Jing,Mao Yueyuan,Guo Jiahao,Li Zirong,Zhang Chen,Jin Baokang
A glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was modified with eosin Y that was electrodeposited on GCE via continuous cycling between − 1.6 and 1.5 V (vs Ag/AgCl). This electrode was characterized by scanning electron microscopy and electrochemical impedance spectra. The resulting electrode exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity toward the oxidation of butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) and tert-butyl hydroquinone (TBH 2 Q); in addition, the oxidation products of BHA and TBH 2 Q were found to be the same, which was studied by CV and in situ FT-IR spectroelectrochemistry. Under the optimized condition, the oxidation peak currents were linear to BHA/TBH 2 Q in the range from 0.10 to 7.00 μg mL −1 with the detection limits of 0.01 μg mL −1 (S/N = 3) for BHA and 0.015 μg mL −1 (S/N = 3) for TBH 2 Q, respectively. Moreover, the reproducibility and repeatability of the electrode were determined. The proposed method was successfully applied in the simultaneous determination of BHA and TBH 2 Q in several edible oil samples, and satisfactory results when compared with those obtained using high-performance liquid chromatography.
研究领域:
食品科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Polymers
·
2022
·Vol. 15
·期 1
·32
·
IF 4.967
Xiangyao Li,Jie Zhang,Chengchao Liu,Wenmin Mu,Zhe Kong,Yan Li,Zhongwei Wang,Qing Yu,Guiqing Cheng,Long Chen
Polyolefin suffers from degradation during processing and application. To prolong the service life, antioxidants are needed in the packing formula of polyolefin products. The usage of natural antioxidants could avoid potential health hazards aroused by synthetic ones. Pine needles have long lives and hardly rot, suggesting their high resistance to degradation. To provide a new candidate of natural antioxidants and add more value to pine needles, pine needle extracts (PNE) were investigated as the antioxidant of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE). PNE-modified LLDPE (PE-PNE) exhibited much better short-term and long-term aging resistance than pure LLDPE (PE): Oxidation induction time (OIT) of PE-PNE was 52 times higher than that of PE, and the increments of carbonyl index (CI) of PE-PNE-1st samples placed under daylight and in the dark were approximately 75% and 63% of PE under the same conditions. It could be attributed to the attractive antioxidant capacity of PNE (IC50of DPPH radical scavenging was 115 μg/mL). In addition, the PE-PNE sample showed high processing stability and maintenance of the mechanical property during multiple extrusions: only a 0.2 g/10 min decrease in melting flow rate was found after five extrusions; the tensile strength and elongation at break were almost unchanged. All results reveal that pine needle extracts could play a role in LLDPE stabilization. Moreover, as pine needles are mainly considered a kind of waste, the present study would benefit the budget-reducing polyolefin industry.Keywords:natural;antioxidant;polyethylene;application
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Antioxidants
·
2021
·Vol. 10
·期 9
·1333
·
IF 6.313
Mengyuan Fang,Tingfeng Zou,Xiaoxiao Yang,Zhen Zhang,Peichang Cao,Jihong Han,Yajun Duan,Ban-Feng Ruan,Qing-Shan Li
Sepsis remains one of the most common life-threatening illnesses that is characterized by a systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) and usually arises following severe trauma and various septic infections. It is still in urgent need of new effective therapeutic agents, and chances are great that some candidates can be identified that can attenuate oxidative stress and inflammatory responses. Pterostilbene, which exerts attractive anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory activities, is a homologue of natural polyphenolic derivative of resveratrol. Starting from it, we have made several rounds of rational optimizations. Firstly, based on the strategy of pharmacophore combination, indanone moiety was introduced onto the pterostilbene skeleton to generate a novel series of pterostilbene derivatives (PIF_1–PIF_16) which could possess both anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory activities for sepsis treatment. Then, all target compounds were subjected to their structure–activity relationships (SAR) screening of anti-inflammatory activity in mouse mononuclear macrophage RAW264.7 cell line, and their cytotoxicities were determined after. Finally, an optimal compound,PIF_9, was identified. It decreased the mRNA levels of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced interleukin-1β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2). We also found that the anti-inflammatory effects might be contributed by its suppression on the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and MAPKs signaling pathway. Moreover,PIF_9also demonstrated potent anti-oxidative activity in RAW264.7 macrophages and the sepsis mouse model. Not surprisingly, with the benefits mentioned above, it ameliorated LPS-induced sepsis in C57BL/6J mice and reduced multi-organ toxicity. Taken together,PIF_9was identified as a potential sepsis solution, targeting inflammation and oxidative stress through modulating MAPKs/NF-κB.Keywords:antioxidants;anti-inflammatory agents;indanone;pterostilbene;sepsis
研究领域:
药理学
·
传染病学
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Antioxidants
·
2021
·Vol. 10
·期 7
·1089
·
IF 6.313
Farwa Basit,Min Chen,Temoor Ahmed,Muhammad Shahid,Muhammad Noman,Jiaxin Liu,Jianyu An,Abeer Hashem,Al-Bandari Fahad Al-Arjani,Abdulaziz A. Alqarawi,Mashail Fahad S. Alsayed,Elsayed Fathi Abd_Allah,Jin Hu,Yajing Guan
This research was performed to explore the vital role of seed priming with a 0.01 µM concentration of brassinosteroids (EBL) to alleviate the adverse effects of Cr (100 µM) in two different rice cultivars. Seed priming with EBL significantly enhanced the germination attributes (germination percentage, germination energy, germination index, and vigor index, etc.), photosynthetic rate as well as plant growth (shoot and root length including the fresh and dry weight) under Cr toxicity as compared to the plants primed with water. Cr toxicity induced antioxidant enzyme activities (SOD, POD, CAT, and APX) and ROS level (MDA and H2O2contents) in both rice cultivars; however, a larger increment was observed in YLY-689 (tolerant) than CY-927 (sensitive) cultivar. EBL application stimulatingly increased antioxidant enzyme activities to scavenge ROS production under Cr stress. The gene expression of SOD and POD in EBL-primed rice plants followed a similar increasing trend as observed in the case of enzymatic activities of SOD and POD compared to water-primed rice plants. Simultaneously, Cr uptake was observed to be significantly higher in the water-primed control compared to plants primed with EBL. Moreover, Cr uptake was significant in YLY-689 compared to CY-927. In ultra-structure studies, it was observed that EBL priming relieved the rice plants from sub-cellular damage. Conclusively, our research indicated that seed priming with EBL could be adopted as a promising strategy to enhance rice growth by copping the venomous effect of Cr.Keywords:antioxidants;brassinosteroids;chromium;heavy metals;rice
研究领域:
植物生理学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）