COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
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2016
·
IF 3.902
Yi Zhang,Zhongbing Huang,Zhi Wu,Guangfu Yin,Lei Wang,Fabao Gao
Absence of efficient targeting limits the application of magnetic nanochains (NCs) in the diagnosis of early brain cancer. Herein, dextran-coated NCs (more than 100 nm length and ∼10 nm cores diameter), which were modified by cyclic pentapeptide c(RGDyC) or chlorotoxin (CTX) as the targeting molecules, were fabricated via carbodiimide chemistry and thiol technique. The analysis results revealed that the obtained slender NCs exhibited good biocompatibility, superparamagnetic property, high transverse relaxivity ( R 2 ) and longer blood circulation time. The test results of human umbilical vein endothelial cells and U251 human glioma cells indicated that the conjugation of c(RGDyC) could obviously increase the cyto-internalization of c(RGDyC)-NCs, however, CTX modification could significantly enhance accumulation of CTX-NCs in U251 cells, leading to cellular apoptosis. The results of in vivo biodistribution tests and in vivo magnetic resonance (MR) imaging indicated that, although the c(RGDyC)-NCs could target early glioma to some extent and obviously enhance the contrast of MR imaging, CTX-NCs possessed higher tumor-targeting ability and good inhibition effect than the c(RGDyC)-NCs, suggesting that CTX-NCs are promising candidates for the diagnosis and therapy of early glioma.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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肿瘤学
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分子影像学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CELL PROLIFERATION
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2018
·Vol. 51
·期 6
·e12486
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IF 4.936
Yuedi Yang,Zhongbing Huang,Ximing Pu,Guangfu Yin,Lei Wang,Fabao Gao
Objective Five-year survival rate at early lung tumour was about 70%; however, its early diagnosis rate was still at a low level, so the enhancement of diagnosis level for early lung tumour is the key factor to increase the survival rate. Diagnosis and therapy of early lung tumour are still challenged. Methods The magnetic nanochains (NCs) with biocompatibility and transverse relaxivity (r 2 = 231 Fe mmol l −1 s −1 ) were fabricated through a co-precipitation method in the assistance of dextran, and then, linked with chlorotoxin (CTX) and curcumin (Cur) via the PEGylation and carbodiimide technique (named as CTX-NCs-Cur). Results The results of cell test indicated that CTX-conjugated NCs could obviously target non–small-cell lung cancer cells and limit their growth. The in vivo results of magnetic resonance imaging and fluorescence imaging indicated that the CTX-NCs-Cur significantly targeted the tumour site and enhanced images contrast of the small-size tumour. Moreover, the results of everyday tail-vein injection confirmed that CTX-NCs-Cur could significantly limit the growth of early tumour, due to blocking Cl ion channels from CTX-NCs-Cur-MMP-2 composite and intracellular ROS increase from Cur treatment. Conclusions We provided a mechanism about the effect of CTX-NCs-Cur on the targeting and limiting early tumour, and these results indicated the application foreground of CTX-NCs-Cur in tumour diagnosis and therapy.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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纳米医学
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肿瘤学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ONCOLOGY REPORTS
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2016
·Vol. 35
·期 5
·3059-3067
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IF 2.486
Zhu Chen,En-Hua Xiao,Zhen Kang,Wen-Bin Zeng,Hui-Long Tan,Hua-Bing Li,Du-Jun Bian,Quan-Liang Shang
The present study aimed to assess the in vitro and in vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of chlorotoxin (CTX)-conjugated superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) nanoprobes. CTX-conjugated nanoprobes were composed of SPIO coated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and conjugated with CTX. The nanoprobes were termed SPIO-PEG-CTX. MRI of the SPIO and SPIO-PEG-CTX solutions at a different concentration was performed with a 3.0-T MRI scanner (Philips Achieva 3.0T X Series; Phillips Healthcare, The Netherlands). Rabbit VX2 hepatocarcinoma was established by a traditional laparotomy method (injection of the tumor particles into the liver using a 15G syringe needle) following approval by the institutional animal care and use committee. Contrast-enhanced MRI of VX2 rabbits (n=8) was performed using the same MRI scanner with SPIO‑PEG-CTX solutions as the contrast agent. Data were analyzed with calibration curve and a paired t-test. The SPIO-PEG-CTX nanoparticles were successfully prepared. With increasing concentrations of the solutions, the MRI signal intensity was increased at T1WI, but decreased at T2WI, which were the same as that for SPIO. Rabbit VX2 carcinoma appeared as a low MRI signal at T1WI, and high at T2WI. After injection of the contrast agent, the MRI signal of carcinoma was decreased relative to that before injection at T2WI (1,161±331.5 vs. 1,346±300.5; P=0.004<0.05), while the signal of the adjacent normal hepatic tissues was unchanged (480.6±165.1 vs. 563.4±67.8; P=0.202>0.05). The SPIO-PEG-CTX nanoparticles showed MRI negative enhancement at T2WI and a targeting effect in liver cancer, which provides the theoretical basis for further study of the early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.
研究领域:
医学影像学
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纳米医学
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肿瘤学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Advanced Optical Materials
·
2021
·Vol. 10
·期 4
·2101835
·
IF 9.926
Dongdong Wu,Jimei Chi,Meng Zhang,Lijun Cheng,Xuning Wang,Junzhen Fan,Zengqi Huang,Huadong Wang,Hongfei Xie,Qi Pan,Zeying Zhang,Bingda Chen,Meng Su,Bainan Xu,Yanlin Song
Real-time in vitro detection of glioma cells facilitates precise tumor removal. However, the fluorescent labeling of tumor cells in clinical practice is limited by many factors, including the time consumed, low recognition efficiency, and fluorescence quenching. Here, a general strategy for building perovskite quantum dot (PQD)-based biological probes utilizing the attraction between positive and negative electric charges is reported. Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) is chosen for encapsulating PQDs to completely prevent their aggregation, decomposition, or release in water or oxygen. The carboxyl group of PLGA has anchoring coordination with the PQDs, which reduces the surface defects. Moreover, it causes PQD-based nanocrystals (P-PNCs) to be surrounded by a positively charged layer in water. Given the specific recognition of chlorotoxin for the channels, rapid imaging of glioma cells is successfully performed in 15 min using P-PNCs modified with chlorotoxin via charge attraction. The photoluminescence quantum yield of P-PNC probes reached 87% and remained at 93% after 30 days of dispersion in water, while maintaining a much longer fluorescence lifetime of 15 µs. Therefore, this promising biological probe will be a general nanoplatform for identifying distinct cellular compartments using different biomarker imaging methods.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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癌症研究
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材料科学
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纳米技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
InfoMat
·
2023
·
IF 22.7
Dongdong Wu,Jimei Chi,Junzhen Fan,Lijun Cheng,Xuning Wang,Xu Yang,Meng Zhang,Zewei Lian,Zengqi Huang,Huadong Wang,Hongfei Xie,Sisi Chen,Qi Pan,Zeying Zhang,Bingda Chen,Guochen Sun,Bainan Xu,Meng Su,Yanlin Song
Histopathology plays a great role in diagnosing various diseases, which is considered as a golden standard for tumor identification. The tissue constituents must be stained by visible labels for microscopic analysis by medical experts. However, this process is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and expensive, which requires rapid pathological approaches for diagnosis in the operating room. Here, we present an easy-to-process and high-performance perovskite biological probes for rapid and visual pathological diagnosis of glioma. Perovskite quantum dots can be encapsulated by the copolymer into nanocrystals (PNCs) with a diameter of 100 nm, which is modified with chlorotoxin to achieve the specific recognition of glioma. Benefiting from the super photoluminescence quantum yield (above 93%) of EVA@PNCs aqueous solution, the glioma can be clearly imaged and captured via a smartphone under the excitation of a handheld UV lamp. To demonstrate the visualization and efficiency of PNC probes, different malignant grades of brain tumor sections can be distinguished in no more than 5 min. This strategy provides a general auxiliary diagnosis platform for achieving the histopathology analysis near the operating bed, which is currently not feasible with standard histochemical staining methods.
研究领域:
医学影像
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病理学
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生物技术
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子