INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2025
·
IF 3.9
Han Dong,Pu Zhou,Fan Yang,Enhao Zhang,Yifan Liu,Yefei Tian,Hongye Yuan
The development of metal–organic framework (MOF)-based adsorbents with high uptake capacity and mild regeneration conditions represents a promising avenue for addressing environment-based issues. In this study, we present the successful synthesis of temperature-responsive composite aerogels comprising MOF-808 and poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM), which forms interpenetrated networks with acrylamide (AM). The resulting thermally responsive PNIPAM/MOF-808 composite aerogels achieved an impressive maximum water capture exceeding 2267 wt % at room temperature, with reversible release observed above 32 °C due to the hydrophilicity–hydrophobicity transition of PNIPAM. Interestingly, the aerogels also exhibit an iodine (I2) capacity of 234 wt % based on the charge transfer mechanism. This study provides a novel strategy for the preparation of efficient and reusable porous adsorbent materials, and it also demonstrates broad application prospects in areas such as water resource management and waste reduction.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENERGY
·
2018
·
IF 4.968
Akram Entezari,T.S. Ge,R.Z. Wang
The desiccants made by confined salt in a porous matrix (CSPM) were proposed in the 1990s. Profiting off of a high sorption capacity and a low regeneration temperature made this field very interesting research topic. In absorption refrigeration cycles , adopting multi salts has been investigated widely. LiCl and LiBr are known for their high water adsorption capacity . The combinations of these two salts might be a tool for an intentional modification of CSPMs too. In this study, different ratios of these two salts were impregnated into silica gel pores. The textural properties, water sorption isotherms, and kinetics were analyzed. Four mathematical models were applied for estimating dynamic sorption coefficients. SIM and LDF were well-fitted to describe kinetics. The results showed that impregnated salts molar ratios affect the sorption characteristics. Adding a small amount of LiBr to the LiCl composites intensifies the sorption capacity up to 5.5% while adding LiCl to LiBr decrease this parameter by 12.7%. Besides, a mathematical simulation was used to estimate their performance in a real desiccant cooling heat exchanger . For a standard cooling and dehumidification conditions, the simulation results showed that the binary salt composites might improve the dehumidification if a proper salts ratio was selected.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2019
·
IF 8.355
Min Yuan,Meizhen Gao,Qi Shi,Jinxiang Dong
Zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF)-derived porous carbons are a new subclass of N-doped porous carbon materials showing great potential for many applications. However, water vapor is present in various industrial applications, and previous studies have tended to neglect water adsorption on ZIF-derived porous carbons. In this study, ZIF-8-derived porous carbon materials exhibiting different surface chemistry and pore structure have been prepared, and used to characterize the behavior of water adsorption. Investigations suggest that water uptake at P / P 0 < 0.2 is positively correlated with the N content, and that pyridinic-N and pyrrolic-N species make the dominant contribution to this water uptake. Strong polarization of surface structure occurs in pyridinic-N and pyrrolic-N species, which provides strong electrostatic interactions between these species and water, leading to an increase in the low-pressure adsorption capacity. As the pressure is increased, the water adsorption process becomes highly dependent upon the porous structure, and there is a critical pore width above which pore-filling occurs. Our results indicate that water uptake at P / P 0 = 0.6, 0.8, and 0.9 is indeed directly proportional to cumulative pore volume with pore widths of the 12, 22 and 40 Å, respectively. Thus, the small micropores of <12 Å are filled first at P/P 0 < 0.6, followed by the larger micropores of 12–22 Å at 0.6 < P/P 0 < 0.8, and finally the mesopores of 22–40 Å at 0.8 < P/P 0 < 0.9. The results presented in this work should be useful for the selection and construction of ZIF-derived porous carbon materials for applications where water is involved.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 3.3
Xinjia Zhang,Yanchao Li,Jianguo Mi,Xiuqing Kang,Junsu Jin
Atmospheric water adsorption at low humidity is considered to be a major challenge in solving global water problems. As a routine water adsorbent, the University of Oslo-66 (UiO-66) powder has been restricted by its limited low-pressure water absorption capacity, the need for powder molding, and insufficient adsorption rates. To overcome these problems, this work prepares E-UiO-66@PAA spherical composites by crystallizing UiO-66 on the surface of macroporous polyacrylate, i.e. PAA porous spheres, through in situ confined growth and ligand exchange strategies. The average size of the crystals has been reduced by 4 times vtihe nanoscale roughness of the polymer substrate surface and the interfacial enrichment of the precursor solution to lower the energy barriers of heterogeneous nucleation. In addition, the coordination of the hybrid ligand with Zr 4+ creates a unique cavity structure and gives rise to novel micropores as a result of ligand defects, which can be fitted into the lattice as binding sites for water. In the water vapor adsorption test at 298 K, E-UiO-66@PAA was able to operate at 4.9 times the capacity at low pressure (0.1 < P/P 0 < 0.2) and advanced the adsorption saturation time by 30.7% of the pristine UiO-66. Especially, the relative pressure of the sudden change in water vapor uptake was reduced from 0.3 to 0.1, which could greatly save the energy required for vapor regeneration and reduce its operating cost. This study provides an effective method to improve the adsorption capacity, mass transfer rate, and workability of composites by designing a nanoporous structure and confined growth nuclei as adsorption sites.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2021
·
IF 2.348
Xingchang Tang,Yongwei Luo,Zhijian Zhang,Wanwu Ding,Dexue Liu,Jingchuan Wang,Li Guo,Ming Wen
The high surface areas and tunable properties of Zr-based MOFs make them as attractive materials for gas capture, storage, and separation. In this work, UiO-66, one kinds of Zr-based MOFs, functionalized by single or binary –NO 2 and –NH 2 groups are synthesized. Water adsorption ability and hydrophilicity of UiO-66 and functionalized UiO-66-X were investigated. It is found that surface area of UiO-66 is decreased after introducing functional groups, while hydrophilicity of UiO-66 increased after functionalized with –NO 2 and –NH 2 . Therefore, after balance the effects of surface area and hydrophilicity, UiO-66-NH 2 shows the best water adsorption propriety.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENERGY & FUELS
·
2020
·
IF 3.421
Xiaohong Niu,Yanna Han,Guorui Feng,Jiaqing Cui
Mudstone can store formation water when acting as a caprock, which is a part of water sources in early oil exploitation. To improve crude oil quality, it is necessary to understand readsorption behavior of water. The behavior of water is closely related to the physicochemical structure of mudstone. Interactions between water and chemical structures are hard to detect because of the overlap of O–H infrared vibration bands (IR) in H2O and that in mudstone, thus D2O was innovatively used to interact with mudstone. In this study, mineral compositions and pore structures of mudstone were identified by X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence, and low-temperature N2 adsorption/desorption, respectively. Furthermore, water retention contents at different relative humidities (RH) were investigated by comparing hysteresis loop areas at low (S1) and high (S2) RH based on water adsorption/desorption isotherms. Interactions between water and mudstone were investigated by studying the IR spectra changes and release of D, HD, OD, and HOD during drying of mudstones containing adsorbed D2O using in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform (DRIFT) spectroscopy and thermogravimetric coupled with mass spectrometry (TG-MS), respectively. The results showed that the specific surface area (SBET) and mineral compositions controlled S1, while S2 was related to capillary pore volume. The detection of OD and HOD by in situ DRIFT at 300 °C and by TG-MS at 450 °C manifested that hydrogen bonds were formed between water and mudstone. Based on this study, we suggested that production wells should be constructed as far as possible on top of mudstone caprocks with relatively lower pore volumes and higher kaolinite contents to improve crude oil quality in early exploitation.
研究领域:
地质学
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地球化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
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2020
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IF 5.778
Chao Fang,Xingyu Wang,Rong Xiao,Shunke Ding,Baiyang Chen,Wenhai Chu
Reverse osmosis (RO), a promising technology for removing inorganic salts and a wide range of trace organic pollutants, is widely used in water treatment industry. In this study, the rejection of chlorinated, brominated, and iodinated trihalomethanes (THMs) by a multi-stage RO system was investigated. The results showed that the multi-stage RO system is effective in rejecting THMs, and THMs with large size, high hydrophobicity and low polarity were highly rejected. In the first stage, high percentage of THMs was adsorbed on RO membrane, and the THM rejection was dominated by both hydrophobic adsorption and size exclusion. The contribution of hydrophobic adsorption to THM rejection decreased significantly along RO stages due to decreased feed concentration, but the enhancement of size exclusion still ensured high rejection efficiencies for most THMs, indicating a compensation effect between two rejection mechanisms. Finally, to further understand the rejection in the multi-RO system from a perspective of THM property, multiple linear regression models were built. The impact of n -octanol-water partition coefficient (Log K ow ) was slightly higher than that of stokes radius in the first stage, which was consistent with the rejection mechanism. But dipole moment played an increasingly important role in the second and third stage, weakening the impact of Log K ow on THM rejection.
研究领域:
环境科学
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水处理工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2021
·Vol. 9
·期 43
·24650-24660
·
IF 12.732
Jiaming Sun,Bang An,Kun Zhang,Mingcong Xu,Zhenwei Wu,Chunhui Ma,Wei Li,Shouxin Liu
Despite the boom in atmospheric water harvesting (AWH) techniques used to deal with the challenge of clean water shortage, few studies focus on hygroscopic materials that can indicate a moisture change in real time. Here, a moisture-indicating hygroscopic aerogel working in a broad range of relative humidities (RHs) and with fast sorption kinetics is designed for solar driven sorption-based AWH by integrating ethanolamine-decorated CoCl2 (E-CoCl2), microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) and LiCl-decorated polypyrrole (Cl-ppy). The specimen can visually indicate the sorption process in real time while harvesting moisture, achieving a flexible response to changes in environmental humidity and solar radiation. Fabricating an open, unordered, interconnected skeleton in E-CoCl2 using MFC can effectively enhance its sorption kinetics and also prevent the leakage of liquefied salt solution. The specimen has water sorption capacities of 0.39–2.05 kg kg−1 under RH 25–85% within 3.5 h and can quickly desorb within 1.5 h under 1 sun. An AWH device can conduct 3 sorption/desorption cycles within 9 h during one day outdoors and produces 2.81 kgwater kgsorbent−1. This strategy is a promising approach to enable sustainable water delivery without geographical and hydrological limitations, especially for the landlocked communities and arid areas.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Applied Materials Today
·
2024
·
IF 7.2
Yue Hu,Zhou Fang,Bing Yao,Zhizhen Ye,Xinsheng Peng
There is significant interest in developing high-performance adsorbents that can harvest water from atmospheric air powered by sunlight. However, The inherent hydrophobicity of porous carbon limits water harvesting capacity. Herein, we report a new class of activated porous carbons (PAK-21) with high water adsorption capacity at moderate to high humidity by solid-phase polymerization of terephthalaldehyde and 2,6-diaminopurine in the presence of KOH under an argon atmosphere at 150 °C for 2 h, and then activated at a high temperature of 700 °C for 1 h. The water harvesting performance surpasses the most common MOFs and porous carbon adsorbents, which benefit from rich surface heterogeneity and highly porous structure. PAK-21 also exhibits fast solar-driven desorption kinetics, ascribing to rapid photothermal responsiveness, hierarchical porosity, and suitable hydrophilicity. Besides, twenty-one adsorption-desorption cycles have been performed to demonstrate its easy regeneration and long-term cyclability. This may pave a new way to modulate the surface functionality and microporous/mesoporous engineering of carbon adsorbents for high-performance solar-driven AWH.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源与环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Rubber Research
·
2025
·
IF 1.5
Yuan Yizhong,Shen Jie,Tian Xiaohui,Li Pengcheng,Gao Jiayang
With the depletion of petrochemical resources, natural rubber (NR) shows its application potential. On the basis of deproteinised natural rubber (DPNR), a hydrophilic and water-absorbent polymer network composed of a deproteinised natural rubber-grafted-poly(acrylic acid) (DPNR-g-PAA) system and linear polyethylene glycol (PEG) was designed and fabricated. The graft copolymerisation of DPNR with acrylic acid (AA) was initiated by a redox initiator system consisting of potassium persulfate (KPS) and sodium hydrogen sulfite (NaHSO 3 ) under nitrogen, followed by the addition of PEG to the system. The key factors influencing the grafting efficiency of DPNR-g-PAA were investigated, including reaction temperature, mixing time and AA content. The grafting system was finally attached to the hydrophilic polymer PEG. Water adsorption behaviour tests and water contact angle experiments indicated that grafting PAA and linking PEG in DPNR latex increased hydrophilicity. The results indicated that the maximum water absorption of DPNR-g-PAA was 78.24 ± 5.06% and the minimum of water contact angle of DPNR-g-PAA@PEG was 9.58 ± 1.37°. Through the modification of PAA and PEG, the DPNR-g-PAA@PEG product improves the hydrophilicity of DPNR, which has the potential for application in water retention agents and slow-release fertilizers.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2022
·
IF 10.723
Wen Li,Liyuan Yun,Yunjiao Zhao,Zijian Zhi,Esther Mwizerwa Muhindo,Xiaoyuan Geng,Rui Liu,Tao Wu,Wenjie Sui,Min Zhang
Dextran is widely used as a model polysaccharide to study the interactions between polysaccharides and small molecule sugars. This study examined water sorption isotherms and glass transition temperatures ( T g ) of mixtures of dextran with trehalose , lactose and sucrose for understanding how different disaccharides affect dextran's processing adaptation and storage performance relevant to water sorption. At the same chemical composition , monolayer water ( m 0 ) was dextran & sucrose (dex&suc) > dextran & trehalose (dex&tre) > dextran & lactose (dex&lac). The higher ratios of dextran, the higher was the Guggenheim constant ( C ) value of the mixtures. The compatibility of dextran and disaccharides was dex&tre > dex&lac > dex&suc. Gordon–Taylor model showed dex&tre (2:1) best inhibited water plasticization . Furthermore, trehalose and lactose were more effective in preventing morphological changes of hydrous matrices in the mixtures. The crystallinities of samples at 43% relative humidity (RH) were slightly lower than that at 11% RH.
研究领域:
食品科学
·
生物化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2022
·
IF 10.383
Wen Su,Yingle Tao,Qiannan Wu,Haiqing Li
Development of industrially favorable metal–organic framework (MOF) monoliths is of paramount importance for their real-world applications. However, MOF monoliths prepared with the existing MOF shaping methods usually have seriously compromised accessible pores and suffer from inefficient and energy-intensive recycling, thereby greatly limiting their practical applications. We herein present a magnetic stuffed bun-structured MOF (mSBM) bead consisting of highly porous poly(vinyl alcohol) wraps stuffed with a binder-free powder mixture of UiO-66 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles. Such a unique structure and composition of the mSBM not only make its MOF component have a well-reserved crystal structure, surface area, and porosity and the corresponding accessible pores but also impart it with excellent localized magnetic induction heating (LMIH) capability that enables the sufficient heating and highly efficient recycling of the mSBM. These merits of mSBMs are further exemplified by assessing their atmospheric water adsorption and LMIH-driven water desorption performance. The mSBMs exhibit well-reserved atmospheric water adsorption capacities, up to 100% LMIH-driven water desorption, excellent reusability, and durability toward the practical applications. Our current work, therefore, demonstrates a new MOF shaping strategy to produce MOF monoliths with well-defined shapes, noncompromised accessible pores, and highly efficient recycling capabilities, paving a bright avenue to accelerate the practical applications of MOF monoliths.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子