BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
·
2019
·
IF 6.669
Weiwei Huang,Fei Yang,Wenli Huang,Zhongfang Lei,Zhenya Zhang
In this study, the feasibility of Fe 0 addition for driving sulfadiazine (SDZ) removal during anaerobic digestion of swine manure (SM) was tested. Compared with the Fe 0 -free digesters spiked with 200 mg/L SDZ (R SDZ ), treatments with 5.0 g/L Fe 0 (R SDZ/Fe 0 ) significantly accelerated and optimized the acidification process by enriching Clostridia and Bacteroidia (key members responsible for VFAs/H 2 production), providing more readily available substrates for methanogenesis. Furthermore, Fe 0 increased the overall abundance of hydrogenotrophic methanogens, specifically toxicant resistant Methanoculleus and Methanosphaera spp. were selectively enriched, helping achieve a 36.9% higher CH 4 yield and a 26.4% greater total solids removal efficiency. A positive correlation between the solid content and the SDZ concentration adsorbed in SM was observed. The addition of Fe 0 increased the distribution of SDZ in liquid and facilitated its removal through the enhanced biodegradation and physicochemical processes. Overall, the total SDZ removal efficiency was improved by 86.8% with Fe 0 .
研究领域:
环境科学
·
微生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
·
2022
·
IF 11.889
Zhifang Ning,Bin Xu,Weizhang Zhong,Chun Liu,Xue Qin,Weibo Feng,Lin Zhu
Antibiotic mycelial residues (AMRs), as recyclable hazardous waste, can realize efficient utilization by reasonable treatment. To solve the problems of undeveloped pore structure and low specific surface area existed in AMR biochar, this study first modified biochar by phosphoric acid (H 3 PO 4 ) to prepare PBC (H 3 PO 4 -modified biochar). Then, PBC was used as carrier to load nano zero-valent iron (nZVI) for preparation of nZVI/PBC. Finally, the biochar materials were used to promote anaerobic digestion (AD) of corn straw. The results showed that H 3 PO 4 -modification can effectively improve the specific surface area, pore structure, and electron donating capacity of AMRs biochar. The using of PBC as carrier to load nZVI attenuated the agglomeration of nZVI particles. Both PBC and nZVI/PBC improved the AD process, with biogas yield enhanced by 29.63% and 29.26%, respectively. The nZVI/PBC exhibited higher ability in maintaining the stability of AD system and promotion of fiber degradation than PBC.
研究领域:
环境科学
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微生物学
·
可再生能源
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
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2020
·
IF 7.539
Kaijun Wang,Sining Yun,Tian Xing,Bingjie Li,Yasir Abbas,Xinming Liu
The effects of binary and ternary trace elements (TEs) (Fe/Co, Fe/Ni, and Fe/Co/Ni) on the anaerobic digestion (AD) of cattle manure were investigated using kinetic models (first-order, logistic, modified Gompertz, and Coats-Redfern) and experimental measurements. Binary and ternary TEs can significantly improve the biogas production rate and yield potential. The deviation between the predicted and measured data for biogas yield with logistic model (2.1%–5.3%) and modified Gompertz model (0.32%–2.9%) was smaller than that with first-order kinetic model (6.9%–9.9%). The Coats-Redfern model fitting indicated that the activation energy of digestates with trace elements during pyrolysis was reduced by 3.9%–26.2% compared with the control group. Meanwhile, digestates with TEs showed remarkable fertility (5.72%–5.95%). The combination of kinetic models and experimental measurements can effectively quantify the effect of TEs on AD performance and provide an informed choice for industrial production.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
农业工程
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生物质能源
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废物资源化
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生物化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 11.4
Hongying Zhang,Jianwei Zhao,Zhou Fu,Yuxin Wang,Dezheng Guan,Jingliang Xie,Qi Zhang,Qingxin Liu,Dongbo Wang,Yingjie Sun
In light of the characteristics of excessive acidification and low biogas yield during kitchen waste (KW) dry digestion, the impact of the calcium oxide (CaO) on KW mesophilic dry digestion was investigated, and the enhanced mechanism was revealed through metagenomic approach. The results showed that CaO increased the biogas production, when the CaO dosage was 0.07 g/g (based on total solid), the biogas production reached 656.84 mL/g suspended solids (VS), approximately 8.38 times of that in the control. CaO promoted the leaching and hydrolysis of key organic matter in KW. CaO effectively promoted the conversion of volatile fatty acid (VFA) and mitigated over-acidification. Macrogenome analysis revealed that CaO increased the microbial diversity in KW dry digestion and upregulated the abundance of genes related to amino acid and carbohydrates metabolism. This study provides an effective strategy with potential economic benefits to improve the bioconversion efficiency of organic matter in KW.
研究领域:
环境工程
·
微生物学
·
生物技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Green Processing and Synthesis
·
2024
·Vol. 13
·期 1
·
IF 3.8
Xiaofei Zhen,Han Zhan,Ruonan Jiao,Ke Li,Wenbing Wu,Lei Feng,Tie Du
Medium-temperature anaerobic digestion experiments lasting for 55 days were conducted using sulfamethoxazole (SMX)-containing chicken manure in sequential batch reactors added with nano-Fe 2 O 3 at a concentration of 300 mg·kg −1 ·TS or nano-C 60 at a concentration of 100 mg·kg −1 ·TS. The effects of nanoparticles on the anaerobic digestion properties of SMX-containing chicken manure were assessed by measuring the following indicators: biogas production by anaerobic digestion, chemical parameters, enzyme concentrations, and bacterial diversity and changes in antibiotic concentrations over time. The law of bacterial degradation of SMX was analyzed. The results showed that (1) adding either nano-Fe 2 O 3 or nano-C 60 promoted biogas production by anaerobic production from chicken manure containing different concentrations of SMX, and the cumulative biogas production in Fe 2 O 3 and nano-C 60 increased by 35.4% and 130.7%, respectively. The final cumulative biogas productions in different groups were as follows: 3,712(CK), 4,281(S1), 3,968(S2), 4,061(S3), 4,498(S4), and 4,639(S5) mL and the final concentration of SMX residues varied between 99.79% and 99.94%; (2) Bacterial abundance at the phylum level: on day 1, Firmicutes and Bacteroidota were the main dominant bacterial phyla, with relative abundances of 45.13–68.53% and 26.12–48.32%, respectively. The addition of nanoparticles increased the abundance of Bacteroidota in S4 and S5 significantly. The abundance of Bacteroidota was slightly higher in the group added with nanoparticles than in S2. On day 50, Firmicutes became the dominant bacterial phylum, and its relative abundance varied little across the groups, ranging from 90.87% to 94.54%; (3) At different stages, the bacterial community structure at the genus level was dramatically affected by substrates. As nutrients were being depleted, some bacterial communities lost their original competitive advantages. On day 5, the relative abundance of Prevotella increased. Especially, the relative abundances of Prevotella in S4 and S5 added with nanoparticles were lower than that in S2 by 8–10%. On day 15, the relative abundance of Prevotella in S2 decreased compared with the control group CK. A decrease was also observed in S4 and S5, although to a smaller extent than in S2.
研究领域:
环境科学
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微生物学
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生物技术
·
废物管理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
·
2020
·
IF 7.539
Sining Yun,Tian Xing,Feng Han,Jing Shi,Ziqi Wang,Qingyang Fan,Hongfei Xu
Transition metal compounds have been widely used to enhance the anaerobic digestion (AD) performance, while the role of transition metal compounds in enhancing AD performance remains unclarified. In this work, the function of transition metal oxide accelerants (tantalum oxide, niobium oxide, hafnium oxide, and tungsten oxide) in enhanced AD systems was investigated from experimental and theoretical standpoints. Higher biogas production (565.01–617.85 mL/g VS), chemical oxygen demand degradation rate (67.17%-70.45%), total solids and volatile solids reduction rates (29.76%-34.71%, 51.83%-60.88%) were achieved in AD systems with transition metal oxide accelerants than the control (327.08 mL/g VS, 56.65%, 22.65%, and 41.18%). The first-principle density functional theory calculations, electron exchange capacity analysis, and the 16S rRNA gene pyrosequencing demonstrated superior electron transfer and exchange capacities as well as microbial consortia development in transition metal oxides-induced DIET mechanism. This work provides a promising strategy for understanding the function of high-performance accelerants in AD systems.
研究领域:
环境工程
·
生物技术
·
微生物学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子