JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2018
·
IF 2.631
Jing Miao,Kun-Xian Wu,Zhi-Hong Liu
Two pure mixed alkali-transition metal borates, Li 6 Zn 3 B 4 O 12 (s) and Na 3 ZnB 5 O 10 (s) have been synthesized and characterized by XRD, FT-IR, and chemical analysis. For Li 6 Zn 3 B 4 O 12 , the molar enthalpy of solution of Li 6 Zn 3 B 4 O 12 in the mixture solvent of {2.00 mL of 1 mol·L −1 HCl + H 3 BO 3 )(aq)} was measured. The molar enthalpies of solution of ZnO(s) in 1 mol·L −1 HCl(aq), and LiBO 2 (s) in the mixture solvent of {2.00 mL of 1 mol·L −1 HCl(aq) + ZnO(aq)} were also measured. For Na 3 ZnB 5 O 10 , the molar enthalpy of solution of Na 3 ZnB 5 O 10 in 2.00 mL of 1 mol·L −1 HCl(aq) was measured. The molar enthalpy of solution of NaBO 2 ·4H 2 O(s) in the mixture solvent of {2.00 mL of 1 mol·L −1 HCl(aq) + H 3 BO 3 + ZnO](aq)} was also measured. With the incorporation of the previously determined enthalpy of solution of H 3 BO 3 (s) in 1 mol·L −1 HCl(aq), and ZnO(s) in {1 mol·L −1 HCl(aq) + H 3 BO 3 }, together with the use of the standard molar enthalpies of formation for LiBO 2 (s)/NaBO 2 ·4H 2 O(s), ZnO(s), H 3 BO 3 (s) and H 2 O(l), the standard molar enthalpies of formation of −(5867.5 ± 4.8) kJ·mol −1 for Li 6 Zn 3 B 4 O 12 and −(4655.3 ± 6.6) kJ·mol −1 for Na 3 ZnB 5 O 10 at T = 298.15 K were obtained on the basis of two appropriate thermochemical cycles.
研究领域:
物理化学
·
无机化学
·
热化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2015
·
IF 2.679
Na Kong,Hui-Hui Zhang,Jie Wang,Zhi-Hong Liu
Two pure dehydrated borogermanates with microporous structure, β -K 2 [B 2 Ge 3 O 10 ] and NH 4 [BGe 3 O 8 ], have been synthesized and characterized by XRD, FT-IR, TG techniques. The molar enthalpies of solution of 2.51 mg of GeO 2 (s)/0.99 mg of H 3 BO 3 (s)/1.98 mg of H 3 BO 3 (s) in 2.00 cm 3 of 1 mol · dm −3 NaOH (aq) were measured, respectively. The molar enthalpies of solution of 2.44 mg of K 2 B 4 O 7 · 4H 2 O (s) and 2.18 mg of NH 4 B 5 O 8 · 4H 2 O (s) in the mixture solvent of 2.00 cm 3 of 1 mol · dm −3 NaOH (aq) which contains 2.51 mg of GeO 2 (s) were measured, respectively. The molar enthalpies of solution of 3.82 mg of β -K 2 [B 2 Ge 3 O 10 ] (s) in the mixture solvent of 2.00 cm 3 of 1 mol · dm −3 NaOH (aq) which contains 0.99 mg of H 3 BO 3 (s), and 3.00 mg of NH 4 [BGe 3 O 8 ] (s) in the mixture solvent of 2.00 cm 3 of 1 mol · dm −3 NaOH (aq) which contains 1.98 mg of H 3 BO 3 ) (s) were also measured, respectively. With the use of standard molar enthalpies of formation for NH 4 B 5 O 8 · 4H 2 O (s), K 2 B 4 O 7 · 4H 2 O (s), GeO 2 (s), H 3 BO 3 (s) and H 2 O (l), the standard molar enthalpies of formation of – (3937.1 ± 4.7) kJ · mol −1 for β -K 2 [B 2 Ge 3 O 10 ] and – (2713.7 ± 6.0) kJ · mol −1 for NH 4 [BGe 3 O 8 ] at T = 298.15 K were obtained on the basis of the appropriate thermochemical cycles, respectively.
研究领域:
无机化学
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2015
·
IF 2.679
Hui-Hui Zhang,Na Kong,Jie Wang,Zhi-Hong Liu
Two pure microporous copper borates (NaCuB 7 O 12 · H 2 O and KCuB 7 O 12 · H 2 O) have been synthesised and characterized by XRD, FT-IR, TG techniques and chemical analysis. The molar enthalpies of solution of NaCuB 7 O 12 · H 2 O (s) and KCuB 7 O 12 · H 2 O (s) in 1 mol · dm −3 HCl (aq) were determined to be – (24.12 ± 0.12) kJ · mol −1 and – (35.07 ± 0.08) kJ · mol −1 , respectively. The molar enthalpies of solution of 0.72 mg of NaCl (s) and 0.91 mg of KCl in the mixture solvent of 2.00 cm 3 of 1 mol · dm −3 HCl (aq) which contains 5.3 mg of H 3 BO 3 were measured, respectively. The molar enthalpies of solution of 2.09 mg of CuCl 2 · 2H 2 O (s) in the mixture solvent of 2.00 cm 3 of 1 mol · dm −3 HCl (aq) which contains 5.3 mg of H 3 BO 3 and 0.72 mg of NaCl/0.91 mg of KCl were also measured, respectively. With the incorporation of the previously determined enthalpy of solution of H 3 BO 3 (s) in 1 mol · dm −3 HCl (aq), together with the standard molar enthalpies of formation for CuCl 2 · 2H 2 O (s), NaCl (s)/KCl (s), H 3 BO 3 (s), HCl (aq) and H 2 O (l), the standard molar enthalpies of formation of – (5373.3 ± 5.6) kJ · mol −1 for NaCuB 7 O 12 · H 2 O (s) and – (5375.0 ± 5.6) kJ · mol −1 for KCuB 7 O 12 · H 2 O (s) at T = 298.15 K were obtained on the basis of the appropriate thermochemical cycles. It is obvious that KCuB 7 O 12 · H 2 O (s) is more thermal stable than that of NaCuB 7 O 12 · H 2 O (s).
研究领域:
化学热力学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2014
·
IF 2.423
Jie Wang,Ai-Qing Zhang,Zhi-Hong Liu
Two pure zinc borates with microporous structure 3ZnO·3B 2 O 3 ·3.5H 2 O and 6ZnO·5B 2 O 3 ·3H 2 O have been synthesized and characterized by XRD, FT-IR, TG techniques and chemical analysis. The molar enthalpies of solution of 3ZnO·3B 2 O 3 ·3.5H 2 O(s) and 6ZnO·5B 2 O 3 ·3H 2 O(s) in 1 mol · dm −3 HCl(aq) were measured by microcalorimeter at T = 298.15 K, respectively. The molar enthalpies of solution of ZnO(s) in the mixture solvent of 2.00 cm 3 of 1 mol · dm −3 HCl(aq) in which 5.30 mg of H 3 BO 3 were added were also measured. With the incorporation of the previously determined enthalpy of solution of H 3 BO 3 (s) in 1 mol · dm −3 HCl(aq), together with the use of the standard molar enthalpies of formation for ZnO(s), H 3 BO 3 (s), and H 2 O(l), the standard molar enthalpies of formation of −(6115.3 ± 5.0) kJ · mol −1 for 3ZnO·3B 2 O 3 ·3.5H 2 O and −(9606.6 ± 8.5) kJ · mol −1 for 6ZnO·5B 2 O 3 ·3H 2 O at T = 298.15 K were obtained on the basis of the appropriate thermochemical cycles .
研究领域:
化学热力学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2020
·
IF 2.888
Sa-Ying Li,Pan Liang
Two alkaline-earth metal borates BaZn 2 B 2 O 6 with NLO property and Ba 2 Cd(B 3 O 6 ) 2 with birefringent property have been synthesized and characterized by XRD, FT-IR, and chemical analysis. The molar enthalpies of solution of BaZn 2 B 2 O 6 (s) and Ba 2 Cd(B 3 O 6 ) 2 (s) in 2.00 mL of 1 mol·dm −3 HCl(aq) were measured by microcalorimeter at T = 298.15 K, respectively. The molar enthalpies of solution of CdCl 2 ·2.5H 2 O(s) and ZnO(s) in the mixture solvent of 2.00 mL of {1 mol·dm –3 HCl + H 3 BO 3 + Ba(OH) 2 ·8H 2 O} (aq) were also measured, respectively. With the incorporation of the previously determined enthalpies of solution of H 3 BO 3 (s) in 2.00 mL of 1 mol· dm –3 HCl (aq), Ba(OH) 2 ·8H 2 O) in the mixture solvent of (2.00 mL of 1 mol·dm −3 HCl + H 3 BO 3 ) (aq), together with the standard molar enthalpies of formation for CdCl 2 ·2.5H 2 O(s)/ZnO(s), Ba(OH) 2 ·8H 2 O(s), H 3 BO 3 (s), HCl (aq) and H 2 O (l), the standard molar enthalpies of formation of – (2703.0 ± 2.2) kJ·mol −1 for BaZn 2 B 2 O 6 (s) and – (5625.26 ± 5.1) kJ·mol −1 for Ba 2 Cd(B 3 O 6 ) 2 at T = 298.15 K were obtained on the basis of the appropriate thermochemical cycles.
研究领域:
无机化学
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
·
2020
·
IF 5.065
Fei Yuan,Yilin Zhang,Jiangtao Song,Long Li,Yafei Guo,Shiqiang Wang,Tianlong Deng
The thermodynamic properties including enthalpy, entropy and Gibbs free energy are important parameters, which can provide a theoretical basis for utilizing salt lake resources. In addition, the dissolution equilibrium constant ( K ), activity coefficient ( γ ) and osmotic coefficient ( Φ ) of inorganic salt solution, especially for sodium borate, are critical and fundamental, but scarce owing to the difficulty to measure them. These data are not only important theoretical basis in analytical and physical chemistry, but also reliable information in determining chemical production processes. In this paper, the dissolution enthalpies ( ∆H s θ ) of sodium metaborate tetrahydrate (NaBO 2 ·4H 2 O) and sodium metaborate dehydrate (NaBO 2 ·2H 2 O) were determined using a microcalorimeter TAM IV. Based on our experimental data and the Pitzer electrolyte model, values of dissolution equilibrium constant ( K , 8.7986 mol 2 ·kg −2 for NaBO 2 ·4H 2 O, 9.9560 mol 2 ·kg −2 for NaBO 2 ·2H 2 O), activity coefficient ( γ , 0.2932), osmotic coefficient ( Φ , 0.7999) of NaBO 2 were measured with precision. According to the designed thermochemical cycle and the basic formula of thermodynamics, the standard enthalpy of formation ( ∆H f θ ), the standard entropy of formation ( ∆S f θ ), the standard Gibbs free energy ( ∆G f θ ), the standard enthalpy of dissolution ( ∆H s θ ), the standard entropy of dissolution ( ∆S s θ ), and the dissolution Gibbs free energy ( ∆G s θ ) of NaBO 2 ·4H 2 O and NaBO 2 ·2H 2 O at 298.15 K, which are not reported in the literature, were obtained with exactitude. These results indicate that the dissolution of both hydrates are all endothermic, spontaneous and entropy driven processes.
研究领域:
化学热力学
·
无机化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2014
·
IF 2.423
Rongrong Li,Anguo Ying,Guobo Huang,Chenghong Li,Dan Chen,Jia Zhao
The solubility of sodium 3-sulfobenzoate in binary (sodium chloride + water), (sodium sulfate + water), and (ethanol + water) solvent mixtures was measured at elevated temperatures from (278.15 to 323.15) K by a steady-state method. The results of these experiments were correlated by a modified Apelblat equation. The dissolution enthalpy and entropy of sodium 3-sulfobenzoate in aqueous solutions of different mole fraction were obtained.
研究领域:
物理化学
·
热力学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA
·
2015
·
IF 2.2
Chunlin Li,Qinbo Wang,Binwei Shen,Zhenhua Xiong,Chuxiong Chen
The solubilities of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl) porphyrin (abbreviated in p -ClTPP) in ethanol + water solvent mixtures at (293.2–333.2) K and 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl) porphyrin manganese(III) chloride (abbreviated in p -ClTPPMnCl) in ethanol + water solvent mixtures at (303.2–333.2) K were measured. The concentration of ethanol in term of mole fraction on the solubility was studied. It was found that the solubility of p -ClTPP in ethanol + water solvent mixtures increases with the increasing of temperature at constant solvent composition , and decreases with the decreasing mole fraction of ethanol at constant temperature. However, for p -ClTPPMnCl, the solubility increases with the increasing of temperature at the mole fraction of ethanol from (0.6102–0.8597), and decreases with the increasing of temperature at the mole fraction of ethanol from (0.9038–1.0000). The experimental data were correlated with the modified Apelblat equation, and the solubilities correlated by the model were in good agreement with experimental data. Thermodynamic parameters including dissolution enthalpy, dissolution entropy and dissolution Gibbs free energy were calculated with van’t Hoff equation.
研究领域:
化学
·
热力学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2018
·
IF 0
Yuan Wang,Cailv Zheng,Yilin Wang,Hanxiang Chen,Yun Xu
A new kind of ionic liquids has been synthesized which comprised double bonds in the structure of anions (DB-ILs). Their physical properties, including densities, viscosities, activation energies and diffusion coefficients were determined. Temperature-dependent Krichevsky-Kasarnovsky (K-K) was used to deal with the data of solubility of CO 2 in DB-ILs, thermo-properties including solve enthalpy (ΔH sol ), entropy (ΔS sol ) and Gibbs free energy (ΔG sol ) were obtained. The research shows that DB-ILs perform well at the capturing CO 2 and can be regenerated four times.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
热力学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2013
·
IF 2.297
Qiu-Yue Kang,Qing Song,Sa-Ying Li,Zhi-Hong Liu
Two pure borophosphates microporous materials, K[ZnBP 2 O 8 ] and NH 4 [ZnBP 2 O 8 ], have been synthesized and characterized by XRD, FT-IR, DTA-TG techniques and chemical analysis. The molar enthalpies of solution of K[ZnBP 2 O 8 ](s) and NH 4 [ZnBP 2 O 8 ](s) in 3 mol · dm −3 HCl(aq), of KCl/NH 4 Cl(s) in (HCl + H 3 BO 3 )(aq), and of Zn(PO 3 ) 2 (s) in (HCl + H 3 BO 3 + KCl/NH 4 Cl)(aq) were measured by microcalorimeter at T = 298.15 K, respectively. With the incorporation of the previously determined enthalpy of solution of H 3 BO 3 (s) in 3 mol · dm −3 HCl(aq), together with the use of the standard molar enthalpies of formation for Zn(PO 3 ) 2 (s), KCl(s), NH 4 Cl(s), H 3 BO 3 (s) and H 2 O(l), the standard molar enthalpies of formation of −(3184.0 ± 1.2) kJ · mol −1 for K[ZnBP 2 O 8 ] and −(3067.6 ± 1.2) kJ · mol −1 for NH 4 [ZnBP 2 O 8 ] at T = 298.15 K was obtained on the basis of the appropriate thermochemical cycles.
研究领域:
无机化学
·
物理化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2019
·
IF 2.29
Jun-Feng Wang,Pan Liang
A pure barium borate of BaB 8 O 11 (OH) 4 ·3H 2 O has been synthesized and characterized by XRD, FT-IR, TGA, and chemical analysis. The molar enthalpies of solution of BaB 8 O 11 (OH) 4 ·3H 2 O in 1 mol dm −3 HCl(aq), and Ba(OH) 2 ·8H 2 O in the mixture solvent of {2.00 cm 3 of 1 mol·dm −3 HCl + H 3 BO 3 (aq)} were measured by microcalorimeter at T = 298.15 K, respectively. With the use of previously determined enthalpy of solution of H 3 BO 3 (s) in 1 mol·dm −3 HCl(aq), and the standard molar enthalpies of formation for Ba(OH) 2 ·8H 2 O(s), H 3 BO 3 (s), and H 2 O(l), the standard molar enthalpy of formation of −(7500.6 ± 6.5) kJ·mol −1 at T = 298.15 K was obtained based on an appropriate thermochemical cycle. Moreover, the molar enthalpy of formation of −6091.7 kJ mol −1 for [B 8 O 11 (OH) 4 ] 2− was estimated by a group contribution method, which was used to predict the Δ f H m o of a series of alkaline-earth metal borates for MB 8 O 11 (OH) 4 (M = Ca, Sr, Ba).
研究领域:
物理化学
·
无机化学
·
热化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2017
·
IF 2.726
Dongshun Deng,Xiaobang Liu,Yanhong Cui,Yaotai Jiang
Solubilities of SO 2 have been determined in four biobased solvents (BBSs) at temperatures between 293.15 K and 323.15 K with 10 K intervals and pressure scope of (0–120.0) kPa using isochoric saturation method. The BBSs were selected from butyl lactate (BL), glyceryl triacetate (GT), triethyl citrate (TEC), and acetyl triethyl citrate (ATEC). Henry’s constants and thermodynamic properties such as Gibbs free energy , enthalpy and entropy of dissolution were derived from the solubility data. The gravimetric solubilities of SO 2 in BBSs were in the range of (0.07–8.52) mol.kg −1 and changed with the sequence of GT > BL > TEC ≈ ATEC. All the dissolution enthalpies were negative at each condition. The performances of SO 2 absorption in these solvents were further compared with those in some ionic liquids as well as common absorbents. The results illustrated that present BBSs possessed the potentiality as SO 2 absorbents due to their relatively large absorption ability, small absorption enthalpy, low toxicity, and biodegradability.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
环境化学
·
热力学
·
绿色溶剂
·
气体吸收
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子