Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2023
·
IF 7.7
Haoyue Tang,Yu Zhang,You Wu,Wenyu Wu,Shiying Bi,Junjie Wu,Shitong Yang
Turning agricultural wastes into green adsorbents is a compatible and cost-effective strategy for solid waste disposal and environmental pollution control. Herein, the discarded orange peel (OP) sample was purified via coupled alkali-acid hydrolysis and the obtained adsorbents were applied for eliminating toxic cadmium (Cd(II)) from the liquid phase. Based on the single factor experiments, the optimal Cd(II)-capturing adsorbent (i.e., OP-OH-H-25) was generated under the purification condition of soaking raw OP in 2.0 M NaOH solution at 25 °C followed by an acid hydrolysis treatment with 2.5 M HCl solution at 25 °C. Spectral analyses reflected the efficient elution of hemicellulose/pectin and lignin impurities, the transformation of cellulose type I to cellulose type II, and the exposure of sulfhydryl functional groups. The kinetics removal process of Cd(II) by OP-OH-H-25 reached equilibrium after 0.5 h with a removal efficiency of ∼88%. The maximum Cd(II) sorption capacity of OP-OH-H-25 (i.e., 124.90 mg/g) was higher than a series of previously reported adsorbents. The sorption behavior of Cd(II) onto the prepared OP-OH-H-25 material was mostly interfered with by the coexisting Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ , and heavy metals. The desorption data and spectroscopic analysis jointly pointed to the inner-sphere binding of Cd(II) with OP-OH-H-25 functional groups. Overall, the extracted OP-OH-H-25 sample could act as a promising decontaminant for the remediation of Cd(II)-polluted water environment.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
生物化学
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高影响因子
Materials
·
2024
·Vol. 17
·期 17
·4172
·
IF 3.1
Wei Ding,Shenxu Bao,Yimin Zhang,Bo Chen,Zhanhao Wang
Antimony (Sb) migration in soil and water systems is predominantly governed by its adsorption onto ferrihydrite (FH), a process strongly influenced by natural organic matter. This study investigates the adsorption behavior, stability, and mechanism of FH and FH–humic acid (FH-HA) complexes on Sb(V), along with the fate of adsorbed Sb(V) during FH aging. Batch adsorption experiments reveal that initial pH and concentration significantly influence Sb(V) sorption. Lower pH levels decrease adsorption, while higher concentrations enhance it. Sb(V) adsorption increases with prolonged contact time, with FH exhibiting a higher adsorption capacity than FH-HA complexes. Incorporating HA onto FH surfaces reduces reactive adsorption sites, decreasing Sb(V) adsorption. Adsorbed FH-HA complexes exhibit a higher specific surface area than co-precipitated FH-HA, demonstrating stronger Sb(V) adsorption capacity under various conditions. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) confirms that Sb(V) adsorption primarily occurs through ligand exchange, forming Fe-O-Sb complexes. HA inhibits the migration of Sb(V), thereby enhancing its retention within the FH and FH-HA complexes. During FH transformation, a portion of Sb(V) may replace Fe(III) within converted iron minerals. However, the combination of relatively high adsorption capacity and significantly lower desorption rates makes adsorbed FH-HA complexes promising candidates for sustained Sb adsorption over extended periods. These findings enhance our understanding of Sb(V) behavior and offer insights for effective remediation strategies in complex environmental systems.
研究领域:
环境科学
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土壤学
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PubMed
高影响因子
MOLECULES
·
2022
·Vol. 27
·期 24
·8660
·
IF 4.927
Guang-Rong Wu,Li-Juan Sun,Jia-Kun Xu,Shu-Qin Gao,Xiang-Shi Tan,Ying-Wu Lin
Tetracyclines are one class of widely used antibiotics. Meanwhile, due to abuse and improper disposal, they are often detected in wastewater, which causes a series of environmental problems and poses a threat to human health and safety. As an efficient and environmentally friendly method, enzymatic catalysis has attracted much attention. In previous studies, we have designed an efficient peroxidase (F43Y/P88W/F138W Mb, termed YWW Mb) based on the protein scaffold of myoglobin (Mb), an O2carrier, by modifying the heme active center and introducing two Trp residues. In this study, we further applied it to degrade the tetracycline antibiotics. Both UV-Vis and HPLC studies showed that the triple mutant YWW Mb was able to catalyze the degradation of tetracycline, oxytetracycline, doxycycline, and chlortetracycline effectively, with a degradation rate of ~100%, ~98%, ~94%, and ~90%, respectively, within 5 min by using H2O2as an oxidant. These activities are much higher than those of wild-type Mb and other heme enzymes such as manganese peroxidase. As further analyzed by UPLC-ESI-MS, we identified multiple degradation products and thus proposed possible degradation mechanisms. In addition, the toxicity of the products was analyzed by using in vitro antibacterial experiments ofE. coli. Therefore, this study indicates that the engineered heme enzyme has potential applications for environmental remediation by degradation of tetracycline antibiotics.Keywords:heme enzyme;myoglobin;antibiotics;degradation;environmental remediation
研究领域:
生物化学
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环境科学
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医学
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高影响因子
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2019
·
IF 5.589
Mengxue Li,Haibo Liu,Tianhu Chen,Dong Chen,Can Wang,Lin Wei,Lingkai Wang
Novel iron/carbon composites were successfully prepared via coupling of cellulose with iron oxides (e.g. α-FeOOH, Fe 2 O 3 and Fe(NO 3 ) 3 ·9H 2 O) at different temperatures under nitrogen atmosphere. Characterization by various techniques implied that chemical interaction between cellulose and Fe 3 O 4 /Fe 0 existed in the as-prepared iron/carbon composites. The site of interaction between cellulose and iron precursors was illustrated (mainly combined with COO-). The self-reduction of Fe 3+ to Fe 2+ or even Fe 0 and the interaction between carbon and Fe 3 O 4 /Fe 0 in the calcination process realized the strong magnetism of the composites. Batch experiments and spectroscopic techniques indicated that the maximum adsorption capacity of MHC-7 for U(VI) (105.3 mg/g) was significantly higher than that of MGC-7 (86.0 mg/g) and MFC-7 (79.0 mg/g), indicating that Fe 2 O 3 can be regarded as the remarkable iron resource for the iron/carbon composites. XPS results revealed that the oxygen-containing groups were responsible for the adsorption process of U(VI) on iron/carbon composites, and the adsorption of carbon and reduction of Fe 0 /Fe 3 O 4 toward U(VI) were synergistic during the reaction process. In addition, the iron/carbon composites exhibited a good recyclability , recoverability and stability for U(VI) adsorption in the regeneration experiments. These findings demonstrated that the iron/carbon composites can be considered as valuable adsorbents in environmental cleanup and the Fe 2 O 3 was a promising iron resource for the preparation of iron/carbon composites.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Nanomaterials
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 11
·1898
·
IF 5.719
Xuan Chen,Jin Li
With the increasing water pollution, traditional treatments cannot sufficiently remove pollutants, thereby prompting the development of photocatalysts. In this study, ZnO–carbon cloth (CC) and spherical ZnO/CdSe–CC heterostructures with different CdSe loadings were synthesized using an ultrasonic-hydrothermal method on flexible CC. Z20CdSe–CC (ZnO with 20 mg CdSe loaded on CC) exhibited the best visible-light-responsive photocatalytic performance, with approximately 83.5% methylene blue reduced in 180 min. In addition, the degradation efficiency of Z20CdSe–CC was maintained at 70.9% after three cycles in relation to that of the ZnO powder. The synergistic effect of CdSe and CC not only effectively widened the light absorption range of ZnO/CdSe–CC but also further promoted the effective transfer of carriers and realized an efficient photocatalytic degradation process. Therefore, the ZnO/CdSe–CC photocatalytic material with CC as the flexible substrate exhibited high photocatalytic activity and stability in environmental remediation. This provides a design idea for the development of an efficient and flexible photocatalytic material in line with the concept of green chemistry.Keywords:ZnO/CdSe–CC;heterostructure;photocatalysis
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Functional Materials Letters
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2021
·
IF 2.17
Xu Huang,Yiwen Zhang,Zhi Liang,Yingfeng Zhao,Huiwen Yuan,Mingyang Li,Fengping Peng,Wei Wang
In this paper, a series of isotype heterojunction photocatalysts with urea-derived g-C 3 N 4 (CNU) as the core and cyanamide-derived g-C 3 N 4 (CNC) as the shell are reported. A much thinner CNC shell which can protect the CNU core from thermal etching and determines the light absorption is beneficial to improve the photocarrier transfer and separation efficiency, pore volume, and the overall crystalline degree of the most active CNU/CNC2 core–shell isotype heterojunction photocatalyst for rhodamine B (RhB) degradation. Contrast experiments confirm that the electron-derived oxidant species (⋅O 2 − ) play key roles in driving the RhB degradation.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2015
·Vol. 5
·期 75
·61239-61248
·
IF 3.84
Jun Liu,Wei Wu,Qingyong Tian,Shuanglei Yang,Lingling Sun,Xiangheng Xiao,Feng Ren,Changzhong Jiang,Vellaisamy A. L. Roy
Plasmonic photocatalysts coupled with semiconductors are one of the most popular combinations in environmental remediation applications. In this regard, a novel tube-like α-Fe2O3@Ag/AgCl hybrid structure is fabricated by anchoring Ag/AgCl hybrid nanoparticles on the surface of α-Fe2O3 short nanotubes (SNTs) by a step-by-step strategy. Firstly, the monodispersed α-Fe2O3 SNTs have been synthesized via an anion-assisted hydrothermal process followed by the loading of Ag nanoparticles on the surface of α-Fe2O3 SNTs through the classic silver mirror reaction mechanism. From in situ oxidation of Ag nanoparticles, the final product α-Fe2O3@Ag/AgCl heterostructures has been obtained. We study the morphology, composition, and photocatalytic properties of the as obtained tube-like α-Fe2O3@Ag/AgCl nano-heterostructures. The photocatalytic activities of as obtained photocatalysts have been tested by the degradation of organic dye Rhodamine B (RhB) under simulated sunlight (UV + visible light), visible light and UV light irradiation. The main reason for the enhanced photocatalytic performance is attributed to the broad spectral response from the combination of narrow/wide bandgap semiconductors with metallic Ag nanoparticles and efficient charge transfer from plasmon-excited Ag nanoparticles to α-Fe2O3 and AgCl. Finally, this hybrid structure provides a roadmap for the controlled synthesis of plasmonic photocatalysts with excellent properties, and can be used for practical application in environmental issues.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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高影响因子
Analytical Methods
·
2015
·Vol. 8
·期 6
·1239-1248
·
IF 1.821
Shaolin Li,Yangyang Ding,Wei Wang,Hong Lei
Zero valent iron (ZVI) is increasingly used in large quantities for water treatment. In large-scale application of ZVI, a common question that engineers encounter is ZVI selection or its quality assurance and quality control (QA/QC). A facile method for assessing ZVI quality is proposed and studied in this work. The method is based on the Fe(III)–Fe(0) reaction that has a fast reaction rate, a known and simple stoichiometry, and an easy-to-assay product. The method is conducted by mixing the sample (e.g., testing ZVI) with concentrated Fe(III) solution (up to 3.0 g L−1) for 3–4 hours. The metallic iron (Fe(0)) content of the sample is obtained by assaying the final increase of the total dissolved iron, and its reactivity is quantified using the observed dissolution rate constants. The method is experimentally validated using 23 iron-based materials. Studies with reference iron powder and iron oxide demonstrate that the Fe(III) solution has satisfactory specificity in selecting Fe(0). Replicate experiments and t-test evaluation show the complete dissolution of the Fe(0) content in micron-scale ZVI and the high reproducibility of the method for measuring Fe(0). The accuracy and reliability of the method are studied using 15 commercial ZVIs of known Fe(0) purity, in a series of experiments using Fe(III), Cu(II) or trichloroethylene. The experiments show that the results from the proposed method are accurate and reliable, and that the method is a strong tool more effective than conventional techniques such as X-ray diffraction and BET-N2 adsorption. This work provides an easy and facile way for the quantitative assessment of the quality of metallic iron used for environmental clean-up, especially for the quick survey of a large number of iron samples on site. The method may also serve as a QA/QC procedure for ZVI in industrial-scale production.
研究领域:
环境科学
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化学工程
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高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY
·
2021
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IF 3.247
Binchao Lu,Liang Wang,Xin Zheng,Zhongce Hu,Zhiyan Pan
Environmental contamination by 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) is a major concern. Photosynthetic bacteria have the ability to biodegrade 4-CP under dark aerobic conditions. In this study, we found that using different carbon sources (i.e. glucose, sodium acetate, sodium propionate sucrose, and malic acid) as co-metabolic substrates accelerated the biodegradation of 4-CP, and this acceleration was especially pronounced in the glucose treatment. A maximum degradation rate of 96.99% was reached under a concentration of 3.0 g·L−1 after 6 days of culture. The optimum conditions were pH 7.5, a temperature of 30°C, and a rotation speed of 135 rpm. The biodegradation of 4-CP was achieved at a range of salinities (0–3.0% NaCl, w/v). The biodegradation kinetics agreed with the Haldane model, and the kinetic constants were rmax = 0.14 d−1, Km = 33.9 mg·L−1, and Ki = 159.6 mg·L−1. Additionally, the coexistence of phenol or 2,4-dichlorophenol (2, 4-DCP) had a certain impact on the degradation of 4-CP under dark aerobic conditions. When the coexisting phenol concentration reached 100 mg·L−1, the maximum degradation rate of 4-CP reached 90.20%. The degradation rate of 4-CP decreased as the concentration of coexisting 2, 4-DCP increased.
研究领域:
环境科学
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微生物学
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PubMed
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2023
·Vol. 30
·期 34
·82560-82574
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IF 5.8
Li Yuyang,Sun Jian,Chen Yihua,Ma Hang,Zhu Jiaxin,Chen Zhiqiang,Meng Liao,Liu Tongzhou
TiO 2 is a promising photocatalyst used in practical environmental remediation. TiO 2 photocatalysts are usually implemented in two forms: suspended powder and immobilized thin films. A simple technique for fabricating TiO 2 thin film photocatalyst was developed in this work. The fabricated TiO 2 thin film photocatalyst featured a homogeneous nanowire layer grown in situ on the parent Ti plate. The optimized fabrication protocol was to soak the ultrasonically cleaned and acid-washed Ti plate in 30% H 2 O 2 solution containing 3.2 mM melamine and 0.29 M HNO 3 at 80 °C for 72 h and then anneal at 450 °C for 1 h. TiO 2 nanowires with uniform diameters were homogeneously arrayed on the Ti plate surface. The thickness of the TiO 2 nanowire array layer was 1.5 μm. The pore properties of the TiO 2 thin film were close to those of P25. The band gap of the fabricated photocatalyst was 3.14 eV. The photocatalytic activity of the fabricated photocatalyst toward 10 mg/L RhB and 1 mg/L CBZ demonstrated greater than 60% degradation under 2 h UVC irradiation. The RhB and CBZ degradation efficiencies remained at a good level after 5 consecutive cycles. Mechanical wearing, such as 2 min sonication, will not lead to significant suppression of the photocatalytic activity. Photocatalytic RhB and CBZ degradation using the fabricated photocatalyst favored an acidic > alkaline > neutral environment. The presence of Cl − slightly suppressed the photocatalytic degradation kinetics. However, RhB and CBZ photocatalytic degradation kinetics were promoted in the copresence of SO 4 2− or NO 3 − .
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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化学工程
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2025
·
IF 5.4
Hui Chen,Chuhua Qi,Sijing Zhang,Yuanzhen Zhou
Developing efficient and sustainable photocatalysts for reducing toxic chromium (VI) is paramount in environmental remediation. The atomic-level integration of redox-active copper clusters into crystalline covalent organic frameworks (COFs) presents a transformative approach for designing high-performance environmental photocatalysts. In this work, we demonstrate the successful construction of copper(I) cluster-incorporated MCOFs as high-performance redox-active photocatalysts for the solar-driven reduction of chromium(VI) contaminants. This innovative design synergistically combines the photoredox capabilities of Cu(I) clusters with the structural advantages of MCOFs, thereby achieving exceptional photocatalytic efficiency in chromium(VI) detoxification. The prepared Cu(I) cluster-based MCOFs possess high crystallinity, permanent porosity, outstanding stability, and promising photoredox properties. Under visible light irradiation, the Cu(I) cluster-based MCOFs exhibit exceptional photocatalytic activity with fast rate and efficient removal, after 1 hour of visible light irradiation, all Cu(I) cluster-based MCOFs show significant photocatalytic activity for the reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III) with the conversion rate exceeding 99 %. After five recycling, no significant decline in the photocatalytic efficiency was observed. Detailed spectroscopic and electrochemical studies elucidated that Cu(I) clusters play a crucial role in the photocatalytic process. This work provides valuable insights into the design and development of novel metal covalent organic frameworks for environmental remediation applications. The structure-activity relationships revealed herein (e.g., conduction band modulation through ligand electronic effects) offer rational design principles applicable to broader environmental and energy applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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高影响因子
Nature Communications
·
2025
·Vol. 16
·期 1
·1-11
·
IF 15.7
Zhang Jinlong,White Jason C.,Lowry Gregory V.,He Jinglei,Yu Xuefeng,Yan Chuanhao,Dong Liang,Tao Shu,Wang Xilong
Enzyme-catalyzed biodegradation is an emerging green strategy for environmental remediation, although challenged by high cost and poor robustness. Herein, natural biopolymer (cellulose)-derived hydrogels concurrently doped with β-cyclodextrin and montmorillonite nanosheets that are synthesized in one-step demonstrate exceptional pollutant affinity and mechanical strength. Laccase is then stably and effectively assembled onto the hydrogels by a facile strategy based on charge-assisted H-bonding, which can be extended to other enzymes. The advanced laccase-assembled hydrogels display excellent stability and increased degradation activity achieved by strong substrate capture and rapid electron transfer. The laccase-assembled hydrogels exhibit significantly improved removal (62-fold) and degradation (52-fold) performance compared to free laccase for diverse organic pollutants (e.g., polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) in real wastewater. This enhanced performance is maintained despite the presence of heavy metals, other organic chemicals or dissolved organic matter. This work provides a practical strategy for designing an advanced and sustainable biodegradation tool for environmental remediation.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
生物技术
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子