International Journal of Nanomedicine
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2019
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IF 4.471
Fengyi Du,Yunchao Wu,Fengting Du,Lirong Zhang,Weiwei Feng,Lulu Zhao,Rong Cai,Lixia Xu,Gaorui Bian,Jiangang Li,Shengqiang Zou,Aihua Gong,Miaomiao Zhang
Background: The gastroretentive drug delivery system is an effective administration route, which can improve the bioavailability of the drug and the therapeutic effect by prolonging the release time of the drug and controlling the release rate in the stomach.Methods: Inspired by the excellent adhesion properties of mussel protein, we prepared novel catechol-grafted chitosan alginate/barium sulfate microcapsules (Cat-CA/BS MCs) with mucoadhesive properties and computed tomography (CT) imaging function for gastric drug delivery. First, barium sulfate nanoclusters used as CT contrast agent were synthesized in situ in the Cat-CA/BS MCs through a one-step electronic spinning method. Next, catechol-grafted chitosan as the mucoadhesive moiety was coated on the surface of Cat-CA/BS MCs by polyelectrolyte molecule self-assembly.Results: The prepared Cat-CA/BS MCs could effectively retained in the stomach for 48 hours and successively released ranitidine hydrochloride, which could be used for the treatment of gastric ulcer. Cat-CA/BS MCs exhibited superior CT contrast imaging properties for real-time tracking in vivo after oral administration.Conclusion: These findings demonstrate that Cat-CA/BS MCs serving as multifunctional oral drug carriers possess huge potential in gastroretentive drug delivery and non-invasive visualization.
研究领域:
药剂学
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药物递送系统
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医学成像
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
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2024
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IF 5.4
Feng Yang,Yilan Wang,Huatao He,Guanxiong Wang,Menghan Yang,Meiying Hong,Jin Huang,Yaolei Wang
Water-in-water (W/W) Pickering emulsions , exhibit considerable potential in the food and pharmaceutical fields owing to their compartmentalization and high biocompatibility . However, constrained by the non-uniform distribution of shear forces during emulsification or the spatial obstruction in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) passive microfluidic platform , the existing methods cannot generate monodisperse W/W Pickering emulsions with high particle coverage rate, thereby limiting their applications. Herein, a novel microfluidic system is designed for the preparation of monodisperse and highly particle-covered W/W Pickering emulsions under mild conditions. pH-responsive Polyethylene glycol (PEG)/phosphate aqueous two-phase system (ATPS) is used for the emulsions' preparation. Notably, a coverage rate of 96 ± 3 % is obtained by adjusting the length of the helical coiled tube, as well as the size and contact angle of genipin cross-linked BSA (BSA-GP) particles. Moreover, these W/W Pickering emulsions, with surfaces almost completely covered, can maintain monodisperse (N coal = 1.18 ± 0.03) for one day. Furthermore, the results of ranitidine hydrochloride (RH) release demonstrated that the drug release rate of W/W Pickering emulsions in the simulated gastric fluid (SGF) was 10 times faster than that in the neutral solution. We believe that the highly particle-covered monodisperse W/W Pickering emulsions possess great potential applications in bioencapsulation for foods and drug delivery.
研究领域:
化学工程
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材料科学
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药剂学
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食品科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF FLUORESCENCE
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2024
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IF 2.6
Zhang Mei,Zhao Jingwen,Long Yingying,Li Changsong,Yang Xiaoming
Carbon dots (CDs) has been widely utilized in multiple fields, especially towards kinds of drug analyses, owing to its superior optical properties and satisfactory stability. Herein, we rapidly synthesized one kind of soluble bright-blue fluorescent CDs through a facile microwave method, while disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and phosphoric acid served as the raw materials. Importantly, introducing ranitidine into these CDs resulted in its decreased fluorescence, and thus an innovative method of detecting ranitidine was successfully established, which showed the favorable selectivity and anti-interference ability. With the optimal conditions, the standard curve diagram of F 0 /F against concentration of ranitidine was linear in the range of 6-2000 µM with a correlation coefficient of 0.9833, and the limit of detection (LOD) was calculated to be 4.2 µM. Meanwhile, we also explored the detecting mechanism of ranitidine by CDs, and elaborated that as the internal filtration effect. Consequently, we may broaden the avenues of detecting ranitidine on the basis of CDs.
研究领域:
分析化学
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药物分析
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY
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2025
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IF 5.4
Yichong Wang,Danyan Li,Luqing Zhao,Jixiang Liu,Dan Dou,Nian Liu,Yudi Zhuo,Shengsheng Zhang
Ethnopharmacological relevance Yinxu Weitong Capsule (YXWTC) is a Chinese patent medicine used to treat chronic gastritis. However, its efficacy and mechanisms of action in treating precancerous lesions of gastric cancer (PLGC) remain unclear. Aim of the study To evaluate the effects of YXWTC on PLGC and explore the underlying mechanisms. Materials and methods YXWTC components were identified using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization quadrupole-exactive orbitrap mass spectrometry. A PLGC animal model was established and the protective effects of YXWTC on the gastric mucosa in PLGC rats were evaluated using hematoxylin and eosin (H&E), Alcian blue-periodic acid-Schiff and Alcian blue-high iron diamine staining, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The vital organs of the rats were examined using H&E staining to evaluate biosafety. Network pharmacology identified potential targets and pathways of YXWTC in PLGC treatment, followed by molecular docking validation. Various techniques, including enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, real-time quantitative reverse transcription PCR, Western blotting, immunohistochemistry, apoptosis detection, and reactive oxygen species fluorescence staining were employed to elucidate the underlying mechanisms. Results In total, 340 YXWTC components were identified. YXWTC effectively improves gastric mucosal pathology in rats with PLGC. Network pharmacology identified 403 targets common to PLGC and YXWTC. Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes analyses identified 2,323 biological processes and 206 signaling pathways, respectively. Molecular docking revealed that the primary target proteins and major drug molecules exhibited strong binding affinities. Animal studies demonstrated that YXWTC inhibited the IL-6/STAT3 pathway, promoted mitochondrial apoptosis, and induced ROS release. Conclusions We verified the pharmacodynamic effects of YXWTC in PLGC. In summary, the effects are mediated by inhibition of the IL-6/STAT3 pathway, promotion of mitochondrial apoptosis, and induction of ROS release.
研究领域:
药理学
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肿瘤学
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分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Biotechnology Journal
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2024
·Vol. 19
·期 2
·2300390
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IF 3.2
Yaqiong Guo,Yingying Xie,Jianhua Qin
Organ-on-a-chip technology has shown great potential in disease modeling and drug evaluation. However, traditional organ-on-a-chip devices are mostly pump-dependent with low throughput, which makes it difficult to leverage their advantages. In this study, we have developed a generic, pump-free organ-on-a-chip platform consisting of a 32-unit chip and an adjustable rocker, facilitating high-throughput dynamic cell culture with straightforward operation. By utilizing the rocker to induce periodic fluid forces, we can achieve fluidic conditions similar to those obtained with traditional pump-based systems. Through constructing a gut-on-a-chip model, we observed remarkable enhancements in the expression of barrier-associated proteins and the spatial distribution of differentiated intestinal cells compared to static culture. Furthermore, RNA sequencing analysis unveiled enriched pathways associated with cell proliferation, lipid transport, and drug metabolism, indicating the ability of the platform to mimic critical physiological processes. Additionally, we tested seven drugs that represent a range of high, medium, and low in vivo permeability using this model and found a strong correlation between their P app values and human Fa, demonstrating the capability of this model for drug absorption evaluation. Our findings highlight the potential of this pump-free organ-on-a-chip platform as a valuable tool for advancing drug development and enabling personalized medicine.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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药理学
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组织工程
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细胞生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
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2022
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IF 8.025
Tao Long,Weiwei Tan,Xiangmin Tian,Zongjian Tang,Keming Hu,Liming Ge,Changdao Mu,Xinying Li,Yongbin Xu,Lei Zhao,Defu Li
Microsphere with sphere-in-capsule structure is a multi-drugs delivery system to achieve the purpose of combination therapy. In this paper, we have prepared gelatin/alginate-based microspheres with sphere-in-capsule structure by a relatively fast, simple, and easily large-scale industrialized emulsification method for spatiotemporal manipulative drug release in gastrointestinal tract. Calcium alginate microspheres encapsulated with bovine serum albumin (BSA) were first prepared as inner microspheres, and then inner microspheres and ranitidine hydrochloride (RH) were co-encapsulated by gelatin microspheres to form double-layer microspheres with sphere-in-capsule structure. The size and distribution of microspheres can be easily controlled by emulsifying conditions. The microspheres with sphere-in-capsule structure displayed desirable encapsulation efficiency of BSA (61.52 %) and RH (56.07 %). The in vitro simulated drug release showed the spatiotemporal release feature of microspheres with sphere-in-capsule structure. In the specific simulated fluid, the release behavior and cumulative release of RH (sustainedly released 95 % in simulated gastric fluid) and BSA (rapidly released 73 % in simulated intestinal fluid) were different. The drug release mechanisms were analyzed to determine RH and BSA's release behavior. Overall, the microspheres with sphere-in-capsule structure have the potential application of spatiotemporal manipulative drug delivery in the gastrointestinal tract.
研究领域:
药剂学
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生物医学工程
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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2021
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IF 9.028
Yangke Long,Jian Dai,Shiyin Zhao,Yiping Su,Zhongying Wang,Zuotai Zhang
Pollutant degradation via periodate (IO4–)-based advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) provides an economical, energy-efficient way for sustainable pollution control. Although single-atomic metal activation (SMA) can be exploited to optimize the pollution degradation process and understand the associated mechanisms governing IO4–-based AOPs, studies on this topic are rare. Herein, we demonstrated the first instance of using SMA for IO4– analysis by employing atomically dispersed Co active sites supported by N-doped graphene (N-rGO-CoSA) activators. N-rGO-CoSA efficiently activated IO4– for organic pollutant degradation over a wide pH range without producing radical species. The IO4– species underwent stoichiometric decomposition to generate the iodate (IO3–) species. Whereas Co2+ and Co3O4 could not drive IO4– activation; the Co–N coordination sites exhibited high activation efficiency. The conductive graphene matrix reduced the contaminants/electron transport distance/resistance for these oxidation reactions and boosted the activation capacity by working in conjunction with metal centers. The N-rGO-CoSA/IO4– system exhibited a substrate-dependent reactivity that was not caused by iodyl (IO3·) radicals. Electrochemical experiments demonstrated that the N-rGO-CoSA/IO4– system decomposed organic pollutants via electron-transfer-mediated nonradical processes, where N-rGO-CoSA/periodate* metastable complexes were the predominant oxidants, thereby opening a new avenue for designing efficient IO4– activators for the selective oxidation of organic pollutants.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
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2023
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IF 8.3
Zhizhuo Chai,Jingquan Wang,Yixue Dai,Erdeng Du,Hongguang Guo
Methylisothiazolinone (MIT) is widely used in daily chemicals, fungicides , and other fields and its toxicity has posed a threat to water system and human health. In this study, ultraviolet (UV)/trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA), which belongs to advanced oxidation processes (AOP), was adopted to degrade MIT. Total chlorine attenuation detection proved that TCCA has medium UV absorption and a strong quantum yield (0.49 mol E −1 ). At a pH of 7.0, 93.5% of MIT had been decontaminated after 60 min in UV/TCCA system (k obs = 4.4 × 10 −2 min −1 , R 2 = 0.978), which was much higher than that in the UV alone system and TCCA alone system, at 65% (1.7 × 10 −2 min −1 , R 2 = 0.995) and 10% (1.8 × 10 −3 s −1 , R 2 = 0.915), respectively. This system also behaved well in degrading other five kinds of contaminants. Tert-butanol (TBA) and carbonate (CO 3 2− ) were separately used in quenching experiments, and the degradation efficiency of MIT decreased by 39.5% and 46.5% respectively, which confirmed that HO• and reactive chlorine species (RCS) were dominant oxidants in UV/TCCA system. With TCCA dosage increasing in a relatively low concentration range (0.02–0.2 mM) and pH decreasing, the effectiveness of this AOP system would be strengthened. The influences of coexisting substances (Cl − , SO 4 2− , CO 3 2− , NO 2 − and NO 3 − ) were explored. MIT degradation pathways were proposed and sulfur atom oxidation and carboxylation were considered as the dominant removal mechanisms of MIT. Frontier orbital theory and Fukui indexes of MIT were employed to further explore the degradation mechanism.
研究领域:
环境科学
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化学工程
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水处理
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高级氧化过程
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子