RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES
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2015
·Vol. 41
·期 11
·8307-8315
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IF 1.221
You Kuiyi,Zhou Zhongcang,Jian Jian,Deng Renjie,Liu Pingle,Ai Qiuhong,Luo He’an
A simple method for the preparation of dinitronaphthalene from the nitration reaction of 1-nitronaphthalene with NO 2 as nitration reagent under the mild conditions has been successfully developed in this work. The results indicated that Ni(CH 3 COO) 2 ·4H 2 O catalyst shows better catalytic performances, and the conversion of 1-nitronaphthalene is 33.10 % with 34.10, 23.56, 19.30, and 3.56 % of the selectivity to 1,5-DNN, 1,3-DNN, 1,4-DNN, and 1,8-DNN, respectively, under the optimal reaction conditions. This is a mild, environmentally benign, and economical method for the preparation of dinitronaphthalene.
研究领域:
化学
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环境科学
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CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
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2018
·Vol. 96
·期 12
·2586-2592
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IF 1.265
Renjie Deng,Kuiyi You,Fangfang Zhao,Pingle Liu,He'an Luo
In this work, a simple method for the highly selective preparation of valuable dinitronaphthalene from 1-nitronaphthalene employing NO 2 as a nitrating agent has been developed. The results demonstrated that HY zeolite as an eco-friendly and stable catalyst exhibits good catalytic performances. The total selectivity to valuable dinitronaphthalene compounds including 1,5-, 1,4-, and 1,3-dinitronaphthalene can reach 87.6 % in our present nitration reaction. Meanwhile, the physico-chemical properties of catalysts were characterized by XRD, FTIR, TG/DTG, BET, and NH 3 -TPD, and the probable nitration reaction mechanism was also suggested in this paper. The present nitration process seems to be a mild, eco-friendly, and economical route for the preparation of valuable dinitronaphthalene compounds.
研究领域:
化学工程
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催化
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环境化学
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Catalysts
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2022
·Vol. 13
·期 1
·75
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IF 4.501
Yanfang Tai,Chunjie Shi,Yuhong Jiao
HBEA zeolite modified with highly electronegative cations is a highly efficient and reusable catalyst for the nitration of naphthalene with nitric acid, which has been successfully prepared in this work. Catalytic selective mononitration of naphthalene was investigated. The ratio of 1-nitronaphthalene isomer to 2-nitronaphthalene could reach 19.2, with a moderate yield of 68.2%, when the reaction was carried out in 1,2-dichloroethane, with 1.0 mmol naphthalene, 0.22 mL nitric acid (95%), and 0.10 g HBEA-25 at −15 °C. The effects of reaction temperature and the quantity of zeolites on 1-nitronaphthalene were also studied. The catalyst is readily recyclable, and we believe this to be a major step forward in the area of clean technology for aromatic nitration.Keywords:nitronaphthalene;selectivity;HBEA zeolite;catalytic nitration
研究领域:
化学工程
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环境科学
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JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
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2022
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IF 6.633
Bolun Mei,Xin Fang,Yi Yu,Yicun Xing,Li Xu,Guoji Liu
The solid–liquid equilibrium data of 1-nitronaphthalene in twelve pure solvents (methanol, ethanol, n -propanol, i-propanol, n -butanol, i-butanol, acetone, acetonitrile, dichloromethane, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate and cyclohexane) were systematically determined by isothermal saturation method in the temperatures ranging from 273.15 K to 308.15 K under atmospheric pressure (0.1 MPa). Molecular electrostatic potential surface and Hirshfeld surface analysis were applied to obtain the visual analysis of crystal structure and the overall charge distribution. The effect of solvent multiple physicochemical factors including polarity, hydrogen bond donor, hydrogen bond acceptor and cohesive energy density of solvent was explored to the solubility behavior. Then the experimental solubility data were correlated by the modified Apelblat equation, λ h equation, Van't Hoff equation and Wilson model, the ARD% was used to check the accuracy of the four equations and the modified Apelblat showed the best fitting. Furthermore, the mixing thermodynamic properties were calculated based on Wilson model, which indicates the dissolution of 1-nitronaphthalene is a spontaneous, endothermic and entropy-driving process. Finally, molecular dynamic simulations were employed to further analyze the dissolution behavior from solute-solvent interaction perspective.
研究领域:
化学工程
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物理化学
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计算化学
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高影响因子
Molecular Catalysis
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2020
·
IF 3.687
Huan Fu,Luna Ruan,Jianhua Liao,An Pei,Jun Liu,Li Zeng,Kai Yang,Lihua Zhu,Bing Hui Chen
In this report, the Ni/C sample was successfully prepared at room temperature (RT) by depositing nickel related species on carbon black by a chemical liquid reduction method with hydrazine hydrate as reducing agent, Pt/C was synthesized via a wetness impregnation method. And Pt was supported on Ni/C by galvanic replacement reaction to form PtNi/C bimetallic nanocatalyst. By comparing the catalytic performance of different catalysts for 1-nitronaphthalene hydrogenation, it could be found that the PtNi/C bimetallic nanocatalyst showed higher catalytic activity than monometallic nanocatalysts (Pt/C and Ni/C), exhibiting 100 % conversion of 1-nitronaphthalene, 100 % selectivity to 1-naphthylamine and turnover frequency of 194.9 h −1 under mild reaction conditions (40 min, 30 °C, 3.0 MPa H 2 ). The as-prepared catalysts were characterized by XRD, XPS, HAADF-STEM, STEM-EDX mapping and line-scanning, TG, HRTEM and H 2 -TPD, which proved that PtNi/C showed most outstanding catalytic behaviors in 1-nitronaphthalene selective hydrogenation due to high dispersion of platinum, the nanostructure of Pt-on-Ni-on-Ni(OH) 2 and thus synergism effect among Pt, Ni and Ni(OH) 2 .
研究领域:
催化化学
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材料科学
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SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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2020
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IF 1.718
Yingying Li,Haoliang Zhao,Weijun Yang,Yong Gao,Liming Wang
Trace cobalt ion in the zinc sulfate electrolyte is the most difficult to be removed among all metallic impurities and has the most detrimental effect on zinc electrowinning. In this study, poly(p-hydroxystyrene) resin was first prepared from polystyrene, and then 1-nitroso-2-naphthol was grafted onto poly(p-hydroxystyrene) resin through -O- group by a series of reactions to obtain the 1-nitroso-2-naphthol-grafted-poly(p-hydroxystyrene) resin. Finally, the grafted resin was supported on SiO2. The supported resin could removal trace cobalt ions with good selectivity and reusability in the zinc sulfate leachate, which can meet the requirements of the industrial electrolytic zinc process.
研究领域:
化学工程
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材料科学
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DOI
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
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2020
·
IF 5.977
Yue Zhang,Linfang Li,Ye Gao,Xinnan Wang,Lei Sun,Wei Ji,Yukihiro Ozaki
Urinary 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid (5-HIAA) is a marker for diagnosis of patients with carcinoid tumors. In clinical practice, a simple colorimetric assay has widely been utilized for urinary 5-HIAA via its reaction with 1-nitroso-2-naphthol (NNa) in nitrous acid medium. However, this colorimetric assay has been criticized for lack of specificity. Herein, we proposed a novel SERS-based method for selective detection of urinary 5-HIAA by the use of a modified nitrosonaphthol reaction, in which hydrochloric acid is substituted for nitric acid to control the reaction conditions. This slight modification is crucial to be able to detect the cationic products in the acidic reaction mixture, because the chloride-aggregated Ag colloids not only create enormous hot spots for SERS enhancement, but also improve the chemical stability of nanostructured Ag substrates in acidic environment. Under optimized conditions, the present method can detect 5-HIAA within 12 min at concentrations as low as 1.2 ng/mL, which is 1000 times lower than that of conventional colorimetric method . And more importantly, the present method exhibits specific response toward 5-HIAA against other metabolites with similar structures in the urine. The relative standard deviation (RSD) of the present method is less than 5%, suggesting the acceptable reproducibility. The recoveries ranging from 89.6% to 106.3% were obtained for spiked human urine samples with RSD of 3.7–4.9%. Furthermore, several healthy person’s urine samples were also analyzed using the present method, and experimental results are in compliance with the levels recorded in a healthy population. On the basis of these results we can conclude that the present SERS-based method can provide a valuable alternative to conventional colorimetric assay for clinical diagnosis, evaluating prognosis, and monitoring of treatment in carcinoid tumors.
研究领域:
医学诊断
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分析化学
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肿瘤学
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DOI
PubMed
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ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
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2025
·
IF 7.7
Kai Wu,Wenlong Wang,Shubing Yang,Xu Zhang,Peizeng Yang,Yuefei Ji,Jing Chen,Junhe Lu
As global warming intensifies freeze-thaw cycles, the understanding of environmental chemistry processes in ice and their potential impact on global water quality becomes increasingly important. This study investigated the transformation of 1-naphthol in the presence of nitrite (NO 2 - ) under slightly acidic conditions in ice, focusing on the formation of nitro-naphthol. Results demonstrated that increasing NO 2 - concentration enhanced the conversion of 1-naphthol and the formation of nitrated products. This transformation of 1-naphthol was attributed to the freeze-concentration effect, which led to the accumulation of H + , NO 2 - , and 1-naphthol in the liquid-like grain boundary layer amid ice crystals. In this brine, NO 2 - underwent protonation to form reactive nitrous acid (HNO 2 ) and nitrosonium ions (NO + ), which facilitated the nitration, nitrosation, and oxidative coupling reactions, respectively. The pH was shown to influence nitro products formation by altering the HNO 2 to NO + ratio. Toxicity assessment revealed increased toxicity of the NO 2 - /1-naphthol solution after freezing treatment, likely due to the formation of nitrated products, whereas natural organic matter (NOM) reduced this toxicity by suppressing the generation of nitrated products. The findings of this study advance the understanding of NO 2 - chemistry and the behavior of hydroxylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in cold environments.
研究领域:
环境化学
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物理化学
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化学毒理学
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大气化学
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环境科学
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DOI
PubMed
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JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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2021
·
IF 10.588
Jiaping Xu,Kai Zhang,Lei Wang,Yiming Yao,Hongwen Sun
Sorption/desorption of two organic compounds (OCs), phenanthrene (PHE), and 1-nitronaphthalene (1-Nnap) on three polar and one nonpolar polypropylene (PP) microplastics (MPs) and earthworm bioaccumulation of MP associated PHE were systematically studied. Poly-butylene succinate (PBS) with the lowest glass transition temperature ( T g ) showed the highest sorption toward PHE and 1-Nnap ( K d : 25,639 ± 276 and 1673 ± 28.8 L kg −1 , respectively), while polylactic acid (PLA) with the highest T g showed the least sorption (182 ± 5 and near 0), confirming that hydrophobic partition was the main driving force of sorption. However, polar interactions also contributed to the preferential sorption of 1-Nnap on polar poly-hydroxyalkanoates (PHA). Moreover, small particle size favored the sorption of MPs and simulated weathering enhanced sorption on MPs with medium/high T g. As for desorption, slight hysteresis was observed in most cases with near-zero hysteresis index (HI), and PHE generally had higher HI than 1-Nnap. The simulated digestive solution could further promote the desorption of PHE. The PHE concentrations in earthworms with the presence of 5% PBS or PP MPs in soil were 1.50–2.35 or 1.59–1.75 times that of the control without MPs; and PBS MPs with the smallest particle size showed the greatest enhancement. The results of this study confirmed that polar MPs could strongly but reversibly sorb both polar and nonpolar OCs and hence promote the bioaccumulation of OCs to soil organisms.
研究领域:
环境科学
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土壤生态学
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污染研究
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子