SENSORS
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2018
·Vol. 18
·期 9
·2980
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IF 2.475
Zhizhong Han,Qinghua Weng,Chaofan Lin,Jinquan Yi,Jie Kang
In this work, the CdSe–ZnO flower-rod core-shell structure (CSZFRs) was prepared by ion-exchange method. The surface of CSZFRs was modified by 3-mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), and then the DNA probe was immobilized on the surface via chemical bond between -NH2of DNA probe and -COOH of MPA. Finally, the target norovirous (NV) RNA was combined with the probe according to the principle of complementary base pairing, resulting in a decrease of the photocurrent. The results show that the absorbance spectrum of visible light is enhanced for CSZFRs compared with pure ZnO. Under visible light irradiation, the photocurrent of CSZFRs is up to 0.1 mA, which can improve the sensitivity of the photoelectrochemical (PEC) biosensor. In the measurement range of 0–5.10 nM, the measured concentrations (c) have a good linear relationship with the output photocurrent of the biosensor. The linear regression equation is expressed asI= 0.03256 − 0.0033c(R2= 0.99, S/N = 3) with a detection limit of 0.50 nM. Therefore, this work realizes a rapid and sensitive method for the detection of NV RNA.Keywords:CdSe–ZnO flower-rod;photoelectrochemical biosensor;norovirous RNA;ion-exchange method
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物化学
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分析化学
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病毒学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
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2018
·
IF 3.741
Lin Liu,Yueting Pei,Yuandong Zhang,Jinze Wang,Li Chen
In this work, we presented a kind of intelligent supramolecular hydrogels (SHGs) based on base-pairing interaction between guanine and cytosine, comprising α-cyclodextrin, thioketals-modified guanine (G-TK-G) and cytosine-terminated PEG (C-PEG-C). The hydrogen bond of nucleic acid between G and C as an additional cross-linker effectively enhanced storage moduli ( G ′s) of the hydrogels. Notably, the obtained hydrogels exhibited excellent reactive oxygen species (ROS) responsive property due to the introduction of thioketals group. Under ROS-rich environment, the hydrogels could control the release of loaded-cargoes, outlining the potential of intelligent materials for biomedical application, such as smart drug delivery for anticancer.
研究领域:
生物材料学
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药剂学
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分子生物学
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DOI
高影响因子
BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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2022
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IF 5.307
Junjie Wu,Mengmeng Zhang,Lulu Song,Yahong Tan,Yosuke Taniguchi,Christopher John Hipolito,Youming Zhang,Yizhen Yin
Oxidative lesions, such as 8-oxo-dG and 8-oxo-dA, are continuously generated from exposure to reactive oxygen species. While 8-oxo-dG has been extensively studied, 8-oxo-dA has not received as much attention until recently. Herein, we report the synthesis of duplex DNAs incorporating dA, 8-oxo-dA, 7-deaza-dA, 8-Br-dA, and 8-Br-7-deaza-dA, which have different substitutions at 7- and 8-position, for the investigation into the implications of N7-hydrogen and C8-keto on the base pairing preference, mutagenic potential and repair of 8-oxo-dA. Base pairing study suggested that the polar N7-hydrogen and C8-keto of 8-oxo-dA, rather than the syn -preference, might be essential for 8-oxo-dA to form a stable base pair with dG. Insertion and extension studies using KF-exo − and human DNA polymerase β indicated that the efficient dGTP insertion opposite 8-oxo-dA and extension past 8-oxo-dA:dG are contingent upon not only the stable base pair with dG, but also the flexibility of the active site in polymerase. The N7-hydrogen in 8-oxo-dA or C7-hydrogen in 7-deaza-dA and 8-Br-7-deaza-dA was suggested to be important for the recognition by hOGG1, although the excision efficiencies of 7-deaza-dA and 8-Br-7-deaza-dA were much lower than 8-oxo-dA. This study provides an insight into the structure-function relationship of 8-oxo-dA by nucleotide analogues.
研究领域:
分子生物学
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生物化学
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遗传学
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DNA修复
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
NANOTECHNOLOGY
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2022
·Vol. 33
·期 17
·175705
·
IF 3.953
Qian He,Junkai Ren,Yaodong Liu
In this study, carbon dots (CDs) synthesized by hydrothermal method with amino-rich surface exhibit tunable fluorescence across entire visible range by simply controlling the concentration. A comprehensive comparison has been performed for the first time between concentration-induced aggregation of the single-type CDs and electrostatic-induced agglomeration of opposite-charged CDs in terms of their fluorescence properties. Experimental results show that both the aggregation of CDs and internal absorption filtration are possible causes of the concentration-dependent fluorescence emission. Subsequently, the inter distance of adjacent CDs in their aggregates was enlarged by forming rigid double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) between adjacent CDs through base pairing. It is clear that the contact of CDs induces the changes of fluorescence emission and light absorption. Through a better understanding of the mechanisms behind concentration-induced multicolor emission, this work can provide a novel strategy to develop the advanced applications of CDs.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
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光学
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化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
RSC Chemical Biology
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2025
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IF 3.1
Shuntaro Takahashi,Michiaki Hamada,Hisae Tateishi-Karimata,Naoki Sugimoto
Nucleic acids (NA), namely DNA and RNA, dynamically fold and unfold to perform their functions in cells. Functional NAs include NA enzymes, such as ribozymes and DNAzymes. Their folding and target binding are governed by interactions between nucleobases, including base pairings, which follow thermodynamic principles. To elucidate biological mechanisms and enable diverse technical applications, it is essential to clarify the relationship between the primary sequence and the catalytic activity of NA enzymes. Unlike methods for predicting the stability of NA duplexes, which have been widely used for over half a century, predictive approaches for the catalytic activity of NA enzymes remain limited due to the low throughput of activity assays. However, recent advances in genome analysis and computational data science have significantly improved our understanding of the sequence-function relationship in NA enzymes. This article reviews the contributions of data-driven chemistry to understanding the reaction mechanisms of NA enzymes at the nucleotide level and predicting novel NA enzymes with catalytic activity from sequence information. Furthermore, we discuss potential databases for predicting NA enzyme activity under various solution conditions and their integration with artificial intelligence for future applications.
研究领域:
生物化学
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计算生物学
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基因组学
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人工智能
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化学生物学
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核酸化学
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数据科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering
·
2019
·
IF 4.511
Xiaoting Li,Xinhui Wang,Mingli Hua,Haohan Yu,Shaohua Wei,Ao Wang,Jiahong Zhou
Base-pairing is stable under physiological temperature but broken by heating, which is the basic mechanism for nucleic acid amplification in biology. In this manuscript, a simple controlled-drug-release system was prepared on the basis of this rule and its in vivo activity was studied. Poly adenine (poly A), the tail of the synthesized RNA chain, was exploited as gatekeeper of thymine (T)-modified mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN-T) based on the simple A-T base-pairing rules. The gate keeper maintains stability to avoid drug (chemotherapy and photothermal therapy drugs) release during the delivery process but is effectively removed by a photothermal effect to trigger drug release at the tumor tissue by near-infrared (NIR) laser irradiation. In vitro and in vivo experiments indicated that the prepared nanomedicine could effectively suppress tumor growth and activate antitumor immunity.
研究领域:
纳米医学
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癌症治疗
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药物递送系统
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光热疗法
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生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOMATERIALS
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2021
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IF 12.479
Xiaoyu Xu,Zishan Zeng,Xin Ding,Ting Shan,Qiuxing Liu,Meixu Chen,Jie Chen,Meng Xia,Yuanfeng He,Zeqian Huang,Yanjuan Huang,Chunshun Zhao
Intratumoral upregulated reactive oxygen species (ROS) has been extensively exploited as exclusive stimulus to activate drug release for tumor-specific therapy. However, insufficient endogenous ROS and tumor heterogeneity severely restrict clinical translation of current ROS-responsive drug delivery systems. Herein, a tailored ROS-activatable self-amplifying supramolecular nanoprodrug was developed for reinforced ROS-responsiveness and highly selective antitumor therapy. A novel ROS-cleavable CA-based thioacetal linker CASOH was synthesized with ROS generator cinnamaldehyde (CA) incorporated into its molecular structure, to skillfully realize self-amplifying positive feedback loop of “ROS-activated CA release with CA-induced ROS regeneration”. CASOH was modified with a cytosine analogue gemcitabine (GEM) to obtain ROS-activatable self-immolative prodrug CAG, which could be selectively activated in tumor cells and further achieve self-boosting “snowballing” activation via ROS compensation, while keep inactive in normal cells. Through Watson-Crick nucleobase pairing (G≡C)-like hydrogen bonds , CAG efficiently crosslinked with a matched guanine-rich acyclovir-modified hyaluronic acid conjugate HA-ACV, to self-assemble into pH/ROS dual-responsive supramolecular nanoprodrug HCAG. With high stability, beneficial tumor targeting capacity and pH/ROS-responsiveness, HCAG nanoformulation exhibited remarkable in vivo antitumor efficacy with minimal systemic toxicity. Based on unique tumor-specific self-amplifying prodrug activation and Watson-Crick base pairing-inspired supramolecular self-assembly, this study provides an inspirational strategy of exploiting novel ROS-responsive nanoplatform with reinforced responsiveness and specificity for future clinical translation.
研究领域:
药学
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纳米技术
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癌症治疗
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药物递送系统
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2022
·
IF 10.383
Jiulong Zhang,Xiaoyan Sun,Xiufeng Zhao,Lin Liu,Xin Cheng,Chunrong Yang,Haiyang Hu,Mingxi Qiao,Dawei Chen,Xiuli Zhao
The tumor immunosuppressive microenvironment (TIM) greatly hindered the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. Overexpressed indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO1) in tumor tissues plays a vital role in TIM generation, and downregulation of IDO1 expression may reverse TIM. Inspired by the Watson–Crick base-pairing rule, a versatile noncationic miRNA vector (miDAC@PDA) is developed for cancer immunotherapy. Doxorubicin (DOX), adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and copper ions (Cu2+) are coassembled into coordination polymer nanoparticles (DAC) and bind miRNA via the hydrogen bond interaction (miDAC) between adenine residues (ATP) and uracil residues (miRNA). Polydopamine (PDA) is deposited onto the surface of miDAC for photothermal therapy. miDAC@PDA can efficiently accumulate into tumor tissues for cellular uptake. Under laser irradiation and high intracellular GSH levels, the PDA shell of miDAC@PDA can dissociate from miDAC for miRNA release due to local hyperthermia. Cu2+-mediated GSH consumption and intracellular ATP release can amplify the DOX-based immunogenic cell death (ICD) cascade, together with miR-448-mediated IDO1 inhibition, and these versatile nanoplexes will not only restrain primary tumor growth but also display a remarkable abscopal effect on distant tumors. Collectively, our study provides a unique strategy for intracellular gene delivery and an inspirational approach for multimechanism cancer management.
研究领域:
癌症研究
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纳米技术
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治疗学
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生物医学工程
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分子生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子