BULLETIN OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2019
·Vol. 42
·期 1
·1-5
·
IF 1.264
Zhou Wei,Xie Qian,Li Junjie,Zhengwei Cao,Peng Feng
A simple and economic \(\hbox {CO}_{{2}}\) bubbling crystallization reactor for preparation of strontium carbonate \((\hbox {SrCO}_{3})\) was designed. Through monitoring pH and conductivity, hollow \(\hbox {SrCO}_{{3}}\) fibres without any morphology control agents were successfully obtained. The effects of temperature and \(\hbox {CO}_{{2}}\) flow rate on the morphology of \(\hbox {SrCO}_{{3}}\) were analysed. This study presents a new method for carbonate crystal control and growth.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2017
·
IF 2.986
Shan-Lu Chen,Wei-Ming Guo,Shi-Kuan Sun,Yuji Masubuchi,Ming Lv,Hua-Tay Lin,Cheng-Yong Wang
In this work, nearly single phase SrTaO 2 N powder was directly prepared from strontium carbonate (SrCO 3 ) and tantalum mononitride (TaN), instead of the nitridation of the oxide precursors using NH 3 . The phase evolution and reaction mechanism together with the chemical composition, crystal structure and particle size of SrTaO 2 N product were investigated. Similar to the reactions between SrCO 3 and Ta 3 N 5 , the evolution of CO 2 , CO and N 2 was detected during the reactions. The results revealed that this novel reaction was able to successfully synthesize orange-coloured SrTaO 2 N powder with nearly pure phase at 1200 °C and the powder possessed the uniform size distribution with the mean diameter of 6.63 µm.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
·
2023
·Vol. 30
·期 10
·2021-2030
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IF 2.5
Liu Hao,Zhu Yu-xuan,Wang Zhou-fu,Ma Yan,Wang Xi-tang
Magnesia castables have been widely used in metallurgical industries with the advantages of high refractoriness, non-polluting steel, and resistance to alkaline slag. Magnesia castables were prepared using strontium carbonate (SrCO 3 ) as additive to enhance slag resistance and mechanical properties, and the influence of SrCO 3 on the evolution of phases, microstructure and properties of magnesia castables sintered at different temperatures was clarified. The results show that, with the introduction of SrCO 3 (lower than 3 wt.%), elastic modulus, mechanical strength, thermal shock resistance and densification of magnesia castables were significantly enhanced owing to the formation of needle-like Ca 0.9 Sr 0.1 MgSi 2 O 6 phase and liquid phase when sintering at high temperatures, and the introduced SrCO 3 presented minor effects on the mechanical properties of castables for its highly structural stability below 1100 °C. During the slag corrosion process, SrCO 3 and SiO 2 in castables reacted with Al 3+ in molten slag to form SrAl 2 SiO 8 phase, resulting in the increased slag viscosity and suppressed continuing penetration.
研究领域:
材料科学
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冶金工程
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DOI
高影响因子
HYDROMETALLURGY
·
2021
·
IF 4.156
Fangjia Yan,Xiaojuan Zhang,Edouard Asselin,Dongping Duan,Zhibao Li
Two interconnected reactors were used to produce high quality SrCO 3 by leaching celestite in NaHCO 3 solution at elevated temperature of 363.15 K. This new method avoids undesirable polluting by-products generated in the widely used black ash process. The precipitation kinetics of celestite (SrSO 4 ) leaching in NaHCO 3 at various temperatures was investigated with a view to industrial application. It was found that high temperature significantly enhanced the leaching conversion while initially concentrated Na 2 SO 4 in leaching solution has limited influence on the leaching reaction. The new process overcomes the key disadvantage of high energy consumption during sodium sulfate recovery that is inherent in the soda ash process. Having studied the effects of NaHCO 3 concentration and temperature on the leaching reaction, a shrinking core model was established with an apparent activation energy of E a = 86.6 kJ/Mol. The rate-determining step was the diffusion of ions through the product layer. Saleable Na 2 SO 4 products were successfully obtained via evaporative cooling crystallisation
研究领域:
化学工程
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材料科学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 9.9
Guowen Qian,Yuqian Mao,Yang Shuai,Zhikui Zeng,Shuping Peng,Cijun Shuai
Bioceramics have been extensively used to improve osteogenesis of polymers because of their excellent bone-forming capabilities. However, the inadequate interfacial bonding between ceramics and polymers compromises their mechanical properties . In this study, zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) was grown in situ on strontium carbonate (SrCO 3 ) to construct a core–shell SrCO 3 @ZIF-8, which was then added to poly- l -lactic acid (PLLA) to print a SrCO 3 @ZIF-8/PLLA composite scaffold using selective sintering technology. First, ZIF-8 characterized by its multiple organic ligands, forms a robust interface with PLLA. Second, SrCO 3 characterized by its negative zeta potential in solution, exhibits the ability to adsorb positively charged zinc ions . This, in turn, promotes the in situ growth of ZIF-8 on SrCO 3 , eventually achieving perfect bonding between the second phase and the PLLA matrix. Our findings indicated that the composite scaffold exhibited the highest compressive strength (21.93 MPa) and significantly promoted the osteogenic differentiation of mouse mesenchymal stem cells. Moreover, the in vivo results established that the SrCO 3 @ZIF-8/PLLA scaffold significantly accelerated bone regeneration efficiency in rat femur defects. The prepared scaffold, with its favorable mechanical properties and osteogenic activity, shows considerable promise for applications in bone repair.
研究领域:
生物材料
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组织工程
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生物医学工程
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2025
·
IF 13.2
Lefan Li,Tuanzhang Li,Pengfei Zhao,Jingyuan Guo,Chengpeng Li,Zhang Hu,Sidong Li,Chengyong Li
Continuous steam generation is still challenging for existing solar-powered interfacial evaporation systems due to insufficient sunlight exposure in overcast day and time from late afternoon to early morning. Here, we present a novel solar-afterglow driven interfacial evaporation system that leverages the effective absorption and thermal conversion stemming from the afterglow of strontium aluminate (SAO) and photothermal effects of the multi-walled carbon nanotubes/silver/polyacrylamide (MWCNTs/Ag/PAM). In virtue of these synergetic effects, this system demonstrates an evaporation rate of 2.91 kg·m −2 ·h −1 under one sun (1 kW m −2 ) in the daytime and an enhanced evaporation capacity of 5.61 kg·m −2 under SAO-induced afterglow overnight. This innovative strategy significantly broadens the utilizing solar energy and emitted fluorescence for continuous interfacial evaporation in seawater desalination.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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能源工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS LETTERS
·
2025
·
IF 2.7
Tingting Yan,Lei Sun,Dongyang Xi,Dinghan Jin,Han Li,Linan Liu
SrNb 2 O 6 and SrNb 2 O 6 :Ho 3+ red phosphors were successfully synthesized by a novel molten salt method. Compared with the traditional synthesis method, the reaction rate is faster at lower temperature. Scanning Electron Microscopy showed the samples are rod-like crystals with an average size of 5 μm. Upon excitation at 638 nm, the samples exhibited red emission peaks in the range of 640–680 nm, which are attributed to the Ho 3+ 5 F 5 → 5 I 8 electronic transition. As the concentration of Ho 3+ increases, the luminescence intensity gradually rises, peaking at x = 0.03. To explore the stability of the crystal structure under pressure, we conduct high-pressure Raman scattering experiments on SrNb 2 O 6 . Significant changes in the Raman spectra indicate a reversible phase transition between 3.1 and 5.4 GPa. Geometric optimization based on density functional theory suggest that the phase transitions originate from increased coordination of Sr atoms.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Bin He,Wuwei Feng,Meitang Liu,Jigong Hao,Hong Zheng,Yuqin Liu,Shuo Liu,Cheng Hu,He Qi
Herein, NaTaO 3 (NT) is introduced into 0.7Bi 0.5 Na 0.5 TiO 3 -0.3 Sr 0.7 La 0.2 TiO 3 (BNSLT) ceramic to increase the content of the highly stable P4bm phase, constructing a temperature-insensitive phase structure and permittivity over a wide temperature range (25–300 °C); thus, excellent thermal stability ( W rec = 4.68 ± 0.50 J/cm 3 , η = 89.0 ± 2.1%) over an ultra-wide temperature range (20–240 °C) is realized, superior to most lead-free ceramics. The co-substitution of heterovalent ions at both A and B sites in BNSLT leads to enhanced relaxor state and bandgap, delayed saturation polarization, reduced grain size and permittivity. Thereby, an excellent recoverable energy storage density ( W rec = 8.55 J/cm 3 ), high efficiency ( η = 89.5%), and extremely high power density ( P D = 320 MW/cm 3 at 280 kV/cm) are obtained in BNSLT-8%NT ceramics. This work offers a new paradigm for the development of ceramic capacitors with both excellent comprehensive energy storage performance and high-temperature working stability.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电子工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2024
·
IF 5.1
Zhenhui Zhang,Xiangluo Miao,Xiangbin Zhang,Shibang Zhang,Changan Wang,Deyang Chen,Min Zeng,Xingsen Gao
NaNbO 3 (NN)-based ceramics have received a great deal of attention for the potential application in dielectric energy storage capacitors. However, the energy storage properties (ESP) remain low, particularly under moderate electric field. Herein, a Bi-rich doping unit of BiMg 2/3 Nb 1/3 O 3 (BMN) was introduced into a 0.85NaNbO 3 -0.15Bi 0.1 Sr 0.85 TiO 3 (NN-SBT) matrix, aiming to improve polarization along ESP. As a result, a large recoverable energy density ( W rec ) of ∼6.1 J/cm 3 and an efficiency ( η ) of ∼81 % were achieved in NN-SBT-0.08BMN ceramics under a moderate electric field of 337 kV/cm. The improved ESP can be attributed to the introduction of BMN, which delays the polarization saturation of NN-SBT ceramics, while maintaining the maximum polarization (∼43.6 μC/cm 2 ), and generating polar nanoregions (PNRs). Moreover, the optimal ceramics exhibited good thermal (25–130 °C) and frequency (1–300 Hz) stabilities, and fatigue endurance (>10 5 cycles). These results illustrate that the designed NN-SBT-0.08BMN ceramics are promising for application in dielectric energy storage capacitors with high ESP under a moderate electric field.
研究领域:
材料科学
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物理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
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2024
·
IF 3.3
Wenzhi Su,Shoujun Ding,Chuancheng Zhang,Miaomiao Wang,Hao Ren,Haitang Hu,Yong Zou,Wenpeng Liu
A series of trivalent samarium ions (Sm 3+ ) doped double perovskite Sr 2 LuNbO 6 ( x at% Sm 3+ :Sr 2 LuNbO 6 , x = 0.5–15) phosphors have been prepared via high-temperature solid-state method. The structural characterization of these phosphors was conducted employing X-ray diffraction (XRD), XRD Rietveld refinement , scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM), respectively. Density functional theory calculations utilizing the Vienna ab initio simulation package (VASP) were employed to unveil the electronic structures, encompassing the band structure and density of states (DOS). Photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy was employed to scrutinize the luminescent properties, while the thermal stability of the PL spectra was also evaluated. The most prominent emission peak, exhibiting an orange-reddish hue, was observed at 601 nm upon excitation at 406 nm. The quenching mechanism of Sm 3+ ions within the Sr 2 LuNbO 6 host lattice was identified as a dipole-dipole interaction, with the quenching concentration of 3 at%. Moreover, the phosphors demonstrated excellent thermal stability, with an activation energy ( E a ) value of 0.126 eV. These findings collectively underscore the promising potential of Sm 3+ :Sr 2 LuNbO 6 orange-reddish phosphors for applications in white light-emitting diodes (w-LEDs).
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS
·
2024
·
IF 5.2
Yuebin Xu,Aierpati Taximaimaiti,Ru Xie,Hairegu Tuxun,Min Yin,Aierken Sidike
Upconversion luminescent (UCL) materials have broad application prospects in the field of temperature sensing; thus, improving the luminescence performance and temperature measurement sensitivity of upconversion phosphors is highly important. In this study, SrAl 2 Si 2 O 8 with good thermal stability was doped with Ho 3+ and Yb 3+ , and the optimal concentration was determined to be SrAl 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ (in mole fraction). A series of (Sr 0.87‒ x Ba x )Al 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ phosphor samples was prepared by using a cationic substitution strategy and further doping Ba 2+ to replace the Sr 2+ lattice in the matrix. The results show that the introduction of Ba 2+ effectively replaces Sr 2+ and significantly increases the upconversion fluorescence emission intensity of SrAl 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ by approximately 2.9 times. The temperature sensing properties of SrAl 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ and Sr 0.37 Ba 0.50 Al 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ were investigated. The Ho 3+ -based 5 F 5 and 5 S 2 / 5 F 4 nonthermal coupled energy level fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) techniques in the Ba 0.37 Sr 0.50 Al 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ phosphors show a maximum temperature measurement absolute sensitivity of 4.32%/K at 573 K and a maximum relative sensitivity of 1.08%/K at 373 K; these values are 5.8 and 3.2 times greater, respectively, than that of the non-Ba 2+ -doped SrAl 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ phosphor. These results not only confirm the effectiveness of the cation substitution strategy in enhancing the upconversion luminescence performance and temperature sensing characteristics but also provide a scientific basis for the design of high-performance optical temperature sensors.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2024
·Vol. 12
·期 39
·26555-26567
·
IF 10.7
Jie Gu,Xinwei Sun,Lulu Jiang,Zihan Zhang,Truls Norby,Donglin Han
We herein report a first experimental account of surface protonic conductivity in chemisorbed and physisorbed water layers in porous perovskite alkaline earth zirconates AZrO3, measured by impedance spectroscopy in wet atmospheres. We have studied the effects of temperature, pH2O, H/D isotope exchange, A-site cation (A = Ca, Zr, Ba), sintering temperature, and cation non-stoichiometry, and supported conclusions by thermogravimetry (TG) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and infrared (IR) spectroscopy. The proton conduction in the chemisorbed layer dominates above 200 °C and exhibits small pH2O-dependences and large pre-exponentials, activation energies (90 ± 10 kJ mol−1), and H/D isotope effects, all consistent with protonic conduction by dissociated protons in a well-covering layer of mainly molecularly chemisorbed water. Differences between CaZrO3, SrZrO3, and BaZrO3 supported by XPS results suggest that the higher acidity of smaller A-site cations and under-coordinated cations in the surface increase the proton conductivity. Below 200 °C, protonic conduction in the 1st solid-like physisorbed water layer exhibits positive pH2O-dependences and strongly negative activation energies hence dominated by adsorption in a far-from-complete physisorbed layer. A vanishing isotope effect suggests that migration is not by free protons in the physisorbed layer, but a vehicular species such as hydroxide ions. At the highest relative humidities near room temperature, a sharp increase in conductivity is indicative of increasing mobilities as the thicker water layer goes liquid over a hydrophilic surface. If these results are transferrable to electron conducting perovskites used as positrode materials for proton ceramic fuel cells at, e.g., 600 °C, they suggest that the strong chemisorption of water may block oxygen adsorption, while the high activation energy limits and gives a strong temperature dependency to surface diffusion of protons.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）