ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 7.4
Ning Wang,Jingjing Du,Xue Li,Xunlong Ji,Yulin Wu,Zhenli Sun
With the widespread use of uranium in the nuclear industry, achieving rapid and sensitive detection of uranium contaminants is critical for reducing environmental pollution. Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), with its high sensitivity and unique fingerprint properties, has been used for the analysis of uranyl. However, the weak affinity of Au for uranyl remains a challenge in the development of spherical Au-based SERS substrates. The metal–organic framework (MOF) material ZIF-8 exhibits excellent adsorption capacity for uranyl and could overcome this limitation. In this study, ZIF-8 porous structures were modified on a magnetic SERS substrate, Fe3O4@SiO2@Au (FA), for the rapid and sensitive detection and analysis of the uranyl species. Uranyl was adsorbed by ZIF-8, allowing ready access to the hot spots in the interstices of Au nanoparticles (AuNPs). Symmetrically stretched vibrating bonds of O═U═O were detected at 829 cm–1 as the characteristic peak of uranyl by surface plasmon resonance between the AuNPs. The ZIF-8 coating had minimal influence on target detection as the detection limit for 4-MPY was only half an order of magnitude lower than before modification. The enhancement factor for uranyl reached 106. The substrate showed excellent sensing performance in a neutral or alkaline environment. It was used to detect uranyl in tap water and river water; rapid separation of the species from the water samples was achieved using an external magnet to extract radioactive waste. The proposed substrate offers a route for monitoring and detecting uranyl contamination and an approach for achieving rapid on-site detection, providing a promising application for environmental contaminant detection.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2017
·
IF 3.387
Xia Yang,Yi He,Xueling Wang,Ruo Yuan
Mercuric ion (Hg 2+ ) is one toxic metal ion existed in aquatic ecosystems which would seriously damage human central nervous system and other organs. So developing an approach to sensitively detect Hg 2+ in our living environment is urgent and important. In this work, a novel surface enhancement Raman spectrum(SERS) sensor is fabricated for high selective and ultrasensitive detection of Hg 2+ in aqueous solution, based on a stable thymine-Hg 2+ -thymine (T-Hg 2+ -T) structure and the π - π interaction between single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) and single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). Herein, SWCNTs act as Raman labels to produce characteristic Raman peaks which can be a beacon to quantitative detect Hg 2+ . In the presence of Hg 2+ , the ssDNA can capture Hg 2+ forming T-Hg 2+ -T structure, which makes SWCNTs leave the hot spots of the SERS-based biosensor. With this design, the Raman intensity of SWCNTs decreased with the increasing concentration of Hg 2+ . At the same time, CoFe 2 O 4 @Ag as active SERS substrates can effectively enhance sensitivity and uniformity of the biosensor through aggregation by magnet. Under optimal conditions, this proposed biosensor can detect Hg 2+ at a range from 1 pM to 100 nM with a detection limit of 0.84 pM. With the advantages of good sensitivity, selectivity, simplicity and rapidity, the biosensor is potentially suitable for monitoring of Hg 2+ in environmental applications.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
生物传感
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Qinchao Shao,Xiubin Zhang,Pei Liang,Qiang Chen,Xiaohua Qi,Mingqiang Zou
Fabrication of a magnetic substrate based on metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) with high sensitivity and stability for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) analysis were reported in this paper. MIL-101(Cr) nanoparticle prepared via a traditional hydrothermal reaction, which was combined with Fe 3 O 4 to synthesize the Fe 3 O 4 /MIL-101(Cr) composites. Then, the concentration of chloroauric acid and the time of reduction reaction were adjusted to acquire the optimal Au/Fe 3 O 4 /MIL-101(Cr) (AF-MIL) SERS substrate. The detection ability of the substrate can down to 10 -8 mol/L for Rhodamine 6G (R6G) as probe molecule, and the relative standard deviation (RSD) is only about 4.48 %, which indicates that it possesses wonderful SERS performance and uniformity. Finally, the as-synthesized substrate has been adopted to test the trace level sulfapyridine, with its desirable detection ability can down to 10 -6 mol/L. Such desirable SERS substrate with facile and effective operation holds great promise in the fast sensitive detection of the antibiotic residue and some other pollutants in environment.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
分析化学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
·
2023
·
IF 3.3
Chengyu He,Tie Liu,Peng Miao,Shuang Yuan,Jun Wang,Qiang Wang
Here, we demonstrate that high magnetic fields alter the wettability of water and ionic solutions on the single-crystal α-Al2O3. We investigated the relationship between the substrate crystal orientation, material magnetism, liquid conductivity, and the surface contact angle. Applying high magnetic fields decreased the water contact angles on all of the surface orientations studied, and the reduction was larger for more magnetic substrates. For ionic solutions, high magnetic fields increased the contact angle on the (0001) α-Al2O3 surface but decreased the contact angles on the (112̅0), (101̅0), and (011̅2) surfaces. We attribute these orientation-dependent ionic solution responses to competition between the field-induced sample magnetization energy and the Lorentz force acting on the ionic solution. Overall, this work provides new magnetic-field-based strategies for changing the wettability and provides guidelines for fabricating novel microfluidic systems or biointerfaces with in situ magnetic control.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
物理学
·
化学
·
微流控技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子