Scientific Reports
·
2017
·Vol. 7
·期 1
·1-12
·
IF 4.259
He Meilin,Yan Yongquan,Pei Feng,Wu Mingzhu,Gebreluel Temesgen,Zou Shanmei,Wang Changhai
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs), α-Fe 2 O 3 nanoparticles (nano Fe 2 O 3 ) and MgO nanoparticles (nano MgO) were evaluated for the effects on algae growth and lipid production. Nano Fe 2 O 3 promoted cell growth in the range of 0–20 mg·L −1 . CNTs, nano Fe 2 O 3 and nano MgO inhibited cell growth of Scenedesmus obliquus at 10, 40 and 0.8 mg·L −1 respectively. Neutral lipid and total lipid content increased with the increasing concentration of all tested nanoparticles. The maximum lipid productivity of cultures exposed to CNTs, nano Fe 2 O 3 and nano MgO was observed at 5 mg·L −1 , 5 mg·L −1 and 40 mg·L −1 , with the improvement by 8.9%, 39.6% and 18.5%. High dose exposure to nanoparticles limited increase in lipid productivity, possibly due to the repression on cell growth caused by nanoparticles-catalyzed reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, finally leading to reduction in biomass and lipid production. Reduced accumulation of fatty acids of C18:3n3, C18:3n6 and C20:2 was observed in cells exposed to nanoparticles.
研究领域:
微生物学
·
生物技术
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2013
·Vol. 1
·期 39
·6355-6363
·
IF 0
Youlin Zhang,Xianggui Kong,Bin Xue,Qinghui Zeng,Xiaomin Liu,Langping Tu,Kai Liu,Hong Zhang
Applying the Stöber method to directly coat noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) such as gold (Au) and silver (Ag) NPs with silica shells presents challenges, since the noble metal NPs are not stable in alcoholic solution and have low chemical affinity for silica. This paper describes a method which uses 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid (MUA) as a linker molecule between the silica shell and the noble metal NPs. MUA binds strongly to the surface of the NPs via a metal–S bond by replacing the standard capping agents on the surface of the NPs. Upon MUA stabilization, the NPs can be transferred into alcohol solution and show chemical affinity for silica. The MUA-modified NPs can be directly coated with thickness controlled, smooth and homogeneous silica shells via the standard Stöber method by varying the amount of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS). Compared with methods reported in the literature for the coating of such particles, this method can not only be used to successfully coat citrated-stabilized Au or Ag NPs, but can also be extended to encapsulate oleylamine (OA)-stabilized Au NPs and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)-stabilized Au nanorods (NRs) by using MUA to displace the original ligand on the surface of the NPs. Additionally, the obtained metal@SiO2 core–shell NPs have been successfully applied as plasmonic nanoantennas for fluorescence enhancement in metal@SiO2@fluorophore NPs.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
·
光学
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产品关联
DOI
NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·Vol. 29
·期 15
·154005
·
IF 3.404
Chunyang Dong,Songchang Hu,Mingyang Xing,Jinlong Zhang
A spatially separated, dual co-catalyst photocatalytic system was constructed by the stepwise introduction of RuO2 and Au nanoparticles (NPs) at the internal and external surfaces of a three dimensional, hierarchically ordered TiO2−SiO2 (HTSO) framework (the final photocatalyst was denoted as Au/HRTSO). Characterization by HR-TEM, EDS-mapping, XRD and XPS confirmed the existence and spatially separated locations of Au and RuO2. In CO2 photocatalytic reduction (CO2PR), Au/HRTSO (0.8%) shows the optimal performance in both the activity and selectivity towards CH4; the CH4 yield is almost twice that of the singular Au/HTSO or HRTSO (0.8%, weight percentage of RuO2) counterparts. Generally, Au NPs at the external surface act as electron trapping agents and RuO2 NPs at the inner surface act as hole collectors. This advanced spatial configuration could promote charge separation and transfer efficiency, leading to enhanced CO2PR performance in both the yield and selectivity toward CH4 under simulated solar light irradiation.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 5.279
Keying Zhang,Guang Zhu,Yunlong Wei,Li Zhang,Yizhong Shen
Accurately monitoring mercury ions (Hg2+) in food and agriculture-related matrixes (e.g., green tea) is of great significance to safeguard food safety. Here, we employed upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) to engineer a cysteine (Cys)-assisted anti-Stokes luminescence sensing platform (UCNPs–AuNPs) for precisely detecting residual Hg2+ in green tea through the competition effect. Initially, AuNPs could effectively quench the luminescence of UCNPs through the luminescence resonance energy transfer process, which was then interrupted by Cys-triggered AuNP aggregation via Au–S, thereby restoring UCNP luminescence. Interestingly, owing to the competition effect with AuNPs toward Cys, Hg2+ could weaken the luminescence restoring efficiency, achieving a Hg2+ concentration-dependent luminescence change. On this basis, a facile, reliable, and sensitive upconversion luminescence sensing platform for monitoring residual Hg2+ in green tea was successfully established. This study offers a novel insight into integrating the competition effect and anti-Stokes luminescence for food- and agriculture-related contaminant monitoring.
研究领域:
食品科学
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分析化学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Catalysis
·
2024
·
IF 11.3
Xiaoliang Li,Liang Zhao,Mark Douthwaite,Kai Wang,Ouardia Akdim,Isaac T. Daniel,Rena Oh,Lei Liu,Zhe Wang,Fanhui Meng,Samuel Pattisson,Angeles López-Martin,Jian Yang,Xiaoyang Jerry Huang,Richard J. Lewis,Graham J. Hutchings
The spatial separation of Au and Pd nanoparticles supported on carbon has been demonstrated to be highly effective in facilitating aqueous-phase alcohol oxidation reactions, wherein OH– is the oxidant terminal for the oxidative dehydrogenation reaction. However, the application of this methodology in nonaqueous environments has not yet been explored. Supported alloyed Au–Pd nanoparticles are known to be highly active in the solvent-free oxidation of benzyl alcohol with oxygen as the terminal oxidant, leading to benzaldehyde by direct oxidation and toluene by disproportionation. Here, we show that by physically separating Au and Pd nanoparticles supported on carbon, the reaction rate for solvent-free benzyl alcohol oxidation can be further enhanced by coupling the oxidation and disproportionation reactions via H-transfer from Pd to Au.
研究领域:
化学
·
纳米材料科学
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催化反应
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 4.3
Cuixian Luo,Yimeng Dong,Yongjiao Sun,Yurong Huang,Lingrong Xue,Lifang Ren,Daming Wang,Minzhe Qin,Xinke Li
Tungsten disulfide (WS2) is emerging with dazzling visibility as a “layered material beyond graphene and molybdenum disulfide” due to its exquisite tunable electronic, surface structure, high carrier mobility, and physicochemical stability. In this article, In2O3 and Au nanoparticles (NPs) co-modified WS2 microsheets were prepared for detecting NO2 at room temperature (RT). The In2O3 and Au NPs were anchored on the surface of WS2 microsheets, which could be observed by the characterization. The NO2 sensing performance at RT was optimized by adjusting the contents of In2O3 and Au NPs. The proposed gas sensor based on Au1WIn6 (WS2 microsheets co-modified with 6 wt% In2O3 and 1 wt% Au NPs) showed the highest response (46.91 to 50 ppm NO2), limit of detection (LOD; 18.9 ppb), excellent linearity within the test range, and good stability under various relative humidity (RH), bending degrees, and bending times. The excellent result is attributed to the formation of a heterojunction, which increases the number of ionized oxygen adsorption sites and facilitates the reaction between NO2 gas and Au1WIn6. Therefore, it is believed that decorating WS2 microsheets with metal oxide and noble metal NPs is a promising strategy to improve the NO2 sensing property at RT.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
·
2013
·
IF 3.554
Yonghai Song,Dandan Zhong,Dan Luo,Mei Huang,Zhenzhong Huang,Hongliang Tan,Lanlan Sun,Li Wang
Better understanding of the interaction between nanoparticles (NPs) and protein is the basis for biological and biomedical applications of NPs. Water-soluble fluorescent CdS NPs have been widely used in the biological and biomedical fields and the study on effect of CdS NPs size on conformation and enzymatic activity of protein might be very important in its application. In this work, the interaction of CdS NPs with different size with type II restriction endonuclease (EcoRI) were investigated by atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, UV–vis spectroscopy, fluorescence quenching method, CD spectra, laser scanning confocal microscopy and gel electrophoresis. It was found that the equilibrium constant ( k D ) as well as the cooperativity degree of CdS NPs-EcoRI binding (Hill constant, n ) strongly depended on the CdS NPs size. The different curvature of CdS NPs surface could result in different changes of EcoRI conformation. The gel electrophoresis indicated that the decrease in α-helix content more or less affected the activity of EcoRI.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
生物化学
·
分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·Vol. 414
·期 23
·6791-6800
·
IF 4.478
Zhou Zhen-Fan,Feng Xiao-Zhen,Zhan Tao,Han Guo-Cheng,Chen Zhencheng,Kraatz Heinz-Bernhard
Folic acid (FA) is essential for human health, particularly for pregnant women and infants. In this work, a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was modified by a bimetallic layer of Cu/Co nanoparticles (CuNPs/CoNPs) as a synergistic amplification element by simple step-by-step electrodeposition, and was used for sensitive detection of FA. The proposed CuNPs/CoNPs/GCE sensor was characterized by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Then, under optimal conditions, a linear relationship was obtained in the wide range of 110.00–1750.00 μM for the detection of FA with a limit of detection (LOD) of 34.79 μM ( S/N = 3). The sensitivity was calculated as 0.096 μA μM −1 cm −2 . Some interfering compounds including glucose (Glc), biotin, dopamine (DA), and glutamic acid (Glu) showed little effect on the detection of FA by amperometry ( i-t ). Finally, the average recovery obtained was in a range of 91.77–110.06%, with a relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 8.00% in FA tablets, indicating that the proposed sensor can accurately and effectively detect the FA content in FA tablets.
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials
·
2023
·Vol. 33
·期 8
·2562-2573
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IF 4
Jiang Wenjie,Xu Qianrui,Bu Fengjie,Wei Yingying,Wang Yang,Wang Zhifei,Jiang Yong
In recent decades, magnetic nanomaterials with fast separation and recyclable performance have raised great interest for broad applications in catalysis, protein separation and immunodiagnostics. In this paper, Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles with a size of (350 ± 50) nm were produced by the solvothermal method. Then, the nanoparticles were coated with a shell made of 3-aminophenol-formaldehyde (APF) resin to prevent agglomeration. The reaction was very rapid, and core–shell Fe 3 O 4 @APF nanospheres were produced by polycondensation within 10 min. Besides, the thickness of the APF shell could be easily adjusted in the range of 10–200 nm by controlling the reaction time and the concentration of 3-aminophenol and formaldehyde. In particular, the APF layer could also act as an effective carrier and reducing agent to capture hundreds of well-dispersed Ag nanoparticles for the abundant hydroxyl groups, obtaining sesame-ball-like Fe 3 O 4 @APF@Ag nanocomposites. The structure of sesame-ball can prevent silver nanoparticles from agglomerating, and Fe 3 O 4 core could provide strong magnetism. The magnetic Fe 3 O 4 @APF@Ag nanomaterials could catalyze the reduction of organic dyes (4-NP, MB and RhB), and the catalyst possessed high activity, with the conversion of dyes remaining above 90% within 3 min after 7 cycles.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学
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纳米技术
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2020
·Vol. 187
·期 10
·1-10
·
IF 6.232
Cao Liangli,Xiao Haolin,Fang Cheng,Zhao Feijun,Chen Zhencheng
Using gold and magnetic nanoparticles co-decorated reduced graphene oxide-tetraethylenepentamine (rGO-TEPA/Au-MNPs) as the magnetic platform for capturing the primary antibody (Ab 1 ), separation and preconcentration of immunocomplex, a novel homogeneous electrochemical immunosensor was successfully developed. The newly prepared magnetic rGO-TEPA/Au-MNPs, compared with MNPs, exhibited better stability and enhanced electrical conductivity attributed to rGO-TEPA, and showed higher biorecognition efficiency due to AuNPs. In addition, Au@PtNPs were prepared and modified with secondary antibody (Ab 2 ) as an efficient signal probe for signal readout. Using carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) as a model analyte, the prepared immunosensor demonstrated satisfactory properties like high stability, good repeatability and selectivity, wide linear range (5.0 pg mL −1 ~200.0 ng mL −1 ) as well as low detection limit (1.42 pg mL −1 ). The homogenous electrochemical immunosensor was applied to the detection of CEA in human serum and was found to exhibit good correlation with the reference method. Thus, the proposed rGO-TEPA/Au-MNPs-based homogenous immunoassay platform might open up a new way for biomarker diagnosis.
Graphical Abstract
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物传感器
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纳米技术
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生物医学工程
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癌症诊断
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
·
2020
·Vol. 37
·期 4
·614-622
·
IF 2.69
Haleem Abdul,Syaal Sidra Bibi,Ajmal Muhammad,Ambreen Jaweria,Rauf Sajid,Ali Nasir,Muhammad Saz,Shah Afzal,Zia Muhammad Abid,Siddiq Muhammad
Here in, we demonstrate facile fabrication of silver and palladium nanoparticles in dual responsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide- co -2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) microgel with temperature- and pH-dependent catalytic potential. Palladium-based catalyst showed better catalytic efficiency as compared to silver-based catalyst for degradation of Rhodamine-B and P-Nitrophenol in aqueous medium under the same set of reaction conditions. The responsive nature of the microgel was found to be useful to tune the catalytic activity of the as-prepared catalysts, and reduction rate was enhanced with the pH and temperature elevation of the reaction medium; however, the increasing trend was slowed in the volume phase transition region of the microgel. Under a specific set of reaction conditions, the reduction of Rhodamine-B was as fast as 0.968 and 0.571 min −1 when catalyzed with palladium and silver based catalysts, respectively. The hydrodynamic radius of the particles of microgel support was found to be in the range of 65-180 nm when pH and temperature of the medium were varied in the range of 2-12 and 25-45, respectively. The estimated diameter of silver and palladium nanoparticles fabricated in the microgel support under the same set of reaction conditions was 9-15 and 7-11 nm, respectively.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·
IF 3.261
Zhengquan Liu,Lan Yang,Min Chen,Quansheng Chen
In this work, a label-free fluorimetric method for sensitive and selective detection of Cr(III) was developed by utilizing NaY/GdF 4 :Yb,Er upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and citrate-modified silver nanoparticles (Cit-AgNPs) mixed system. The photophysical and morphological properties of the prepared UCNPs were characterized by various spectroscopic and microscopic techniques. The fluorescence of amino-modified UCNPs can be quenched due to the Cr(III) induced aggregation of Cit-AgNPs by means of inner filter effect. The observed quenching in the fluorescence intensity of the UCNPs is found to be dependent on the concentration of Cr(III). The fluorescence decreases linearly within the investigated concentration of 0.5–40 μM Cr(III) with a limit of detection 34 nM. The practical applicability of the present sensing method is ascertained by detecting Cr(III) in spiked tap water and instant tea samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
纳米技术
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子