INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
·
2022
·Vol. 23
·期 19
·11158
·
IF 6.208
Xiaofan Jiang,Qiang Li,Xinting Li,Yao Meng,Zhe Ling,Zhe Ji,Fushan Chen
A great paradigm for foremost food packaging is to use renewable and biodegradable lignocellulose−based materials instead of plastic. Novel packages were successfully prepared from the cellulose paper by coating a mixture of polylactic acid (PLA) with cinnamaldehyde (CIN) as a barrier screen and nano silica−modified stearic acid (SA/SiO2) as a superhydrophobic layer. As comprehensively investigated by various tests, results showed that the as−prepared packages possessed excellent thermal stability attributed to inorganic SiO2incorporation. The excellent film−forming characteristics of PLA improved the tensile strength of the manufactured papers (104.3 MPa) as compared to the original cellulose papers (70.50 MPa), enhanced by 47.94%. Benefiting from the rough nanostructure which was surface−modified by low surface energy SA, the contact angle of the composite papers attained 156.3°, owning superhydrophobic performance for various liquids. Moreover, the composite papers showed excellent gas, moisture, and oil bacteria barrier property as a result of the reinforcement by the functional coatings. The Cobb300sand WVP of the composite papers were reduced by 100% and 88.56%, respectively, and their antibacterial efficiency was about 100%. As the novel composite papers have remarkable thermal stability, tensile strength, and barrier property, they can be exploited as a potential candidate for eco−friendly, renewable, and biodegradable cellulose paper−based composites for the substitute of petroleum−derived packages.Keywords:food packaging;cellulose paper;polylactic acid (PLA);super−hydrophobicity;antibacterial
研究领域:
材料科学
·
食品科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE
·
2023
·Vol. 63
·期 7
·2084-2092
·
IF 3.2
Gaoyuan Ye,Tongfei Gu,Boyuan Chen,Hongjie Bi,Yingcheng Hu
To improve the toughness of polylactic acid (PLA), in this research, a tough polymer polycaprolactone (PCL) was combined with PLA to prepare blends, and a compatibilizer of glycidyl methacrylate grafted PLA (PLA-g-GMA) was produced to enhance the compatibility of PLA/PCL blend. Compared with PLA/PCL blend, the compatibilized blend exhibited a lower melting temperature and greater thermal stability. The tensile test indicates that the addition of compatibilizer greatly improved the toughness of the PLA/PCL blend. Particularly, the elongation at break of PLA/PCL blend with 6 wt% PLA-g-GMA increased to 370% and reached about 66 times of neat PLA. In addition, compatibilized blends have good shape memory performance. The research provides a simple and feasible method to overcome the brittleness of PLA, supplying a new strategy to modify PLA.
研究领域:
材料科学
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高分子科学
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工程学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Polymers
·
2019
·Vol. 11
·期 2
·306
·
IF 3.164
Tobias Standau,Chunjing Zhao,Svenja Murillo Castellón,Christian Bonten,Volker Altstädt
Polylactide (PLA) is known as one of the most promising biopolymers as it is derived from renewable feedstock and can be biodegraded. During the last two decades, it moved more and more into the focus of scientific research and industrial use. It is even considered as a suitable replacement for standard petroleum-based polymers, such as polystyrene (PS), which can be found in a wide range of applications—amongst others in foams for packaging and insulation applications—but cause strong environmental issues. PLA has comparable mechanical properties to PS. However, the lack of melt strength is often referred to as a drawback for most foaming processes. One way to overcome this issue is the incorporation of chemical modifiers which can induce chain extension, branching, or cross-linking. As such, a wide variety of substances were studied in the literature. This work should give an overview of the most commonly used chemical modifiers and their effects on rheological, thermal, and foaming behavior. Therefore, this review article summarizes the research conducted on neat and chemically modified PLA foamed with the conventional foaming methods (i.e., batch foaming, foam extrusion, foam injection molding, and bead foaming).Keywords:polylactide (PLA);biofoams;chemical modification;foam extrusion;batch foaming;foam injection molding;bead foaming;rheology;crystallization;density reduction
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
高分子化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Polymers
·
2023
·Vol. 15
·期 7
·1755
·
IF 5
Junyuan Zhang,Zilong Peng,Mengjie Wang,Yinan Li,Jinyin Wu,Yifan Jiang,Chaolong Liu,Guqiang Li,Lin Xu,Hongbo Lan
The fabrication of various 3D tissue engineering tubular scaffolds with fibrous structures, to assist the human body in rapidly repairing a variety of ailments, is receiving more and more attention. Due to the inefficiency of the majority of fibrous preparation techniques, the question of how to rapidly produce the requisite three-dimensional tubular microfiber scaffold structures has become an urgent problem. In this study, an efficient polymer fiber preparation method was developed, using a high-speed airflow drive. Melt blending of polycaprolactone (PCL), polylactic acid (PLA), and tributyl citrate (TBC), was used for the printing material, to achieve the efficient preparation of tubular microfiber scaffolds with different structures. The scaffold diameter was as small as 2 mm, the wall thickness was up to 100 μm, and the fiber injection efficiency reached 15.48 g/h. By utilizing simulations to optimize the printing parameters and by adjusting the printing settings, it was possible to achieve a controlled fiber diameter in the range of 3 μm to 15 μm. In addition, plasma treatment was applied to the microfibers’ surface, to increase their wettability, and the efficiency of the hydrophilic modification was demonstrated. Furthermore, the mechanical property test demonstrated that the fibers have a tensile strength of 1.36 ± 0.16 MPa and a tensile strain of 30.8 ± 3.5%. The radial compressive strain of the tubular scaffold could reach 60% of the original scaffold’s diameter. Finally, the in vitro degradation of the fibers at various pH values was tested. The results showed that, under alkaline conditions, the surface of the fibers would be severely crushed and the rate of deterioration would increase.Keywords:airflow-field-driven;3D printing;microfiber scaffold;polycaprolactone (PCL);polylactic acid (PLA)
研究领域:
组织工程
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材料科学
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生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Polymers
·
2022
·Vol. 14
·期 12
·2317
·
IF 4.967
Juliene Oliveira Campos de França,Deborah da Silva Valadares,Mateus Freitas Paiva,Sílvia Cláudia Loureiro Dias,José Alves Dias
Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is an important polymer that is based on renewable biomass resources. Because of environmental issues, more renewable sources for polymers synthesis have been sought for industrial purposes. In this sense, cheaper monomers should be used to facilitate better utilization of less valuable chemicals and therefore granting more sustainable processes. Some points are raised about the need to study the total degradability of any PLA, which may require specific composting conditions (e.g., temperature, type of microorganism, adequate humidity and aerobic environment). Polymerization processes to produce PLA are presented with an emphasis on D,L-lactic acid (or rac-lactide) as the reactant monomer. The syntheses involving homogeneous and heterogeneous catalytic processes to produce poly(D,L-Lactic acid) (PDLLA) are also addressed. Additionally, the production of blends, copolymers, and composites with PDLLA are also presented exemplifying different preparation methods. Some general applications of these materials mostly dedicated to the biomedical area over the last 10–15 years will be pointed out.Keywords:poly(lactic acid)-PLA;polymerization based on D,L-lactic acid;D,L-lactide;stereo polymerization of D,L-lactic acid;blends of PLA;poly(DL-lactide-co-polymer);composites of PDLLA
研究领域:
高分子化学
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生物材料学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2022
·Vol. 139
·期 28
·e52621
·
IF 3.057
Xiao-Qiong Cheng,Wei Liu,Chun Zhang,Xiao-Cheng Chen,Shu-Qian Duan,Hai Fu
In recent years, the problem of oily sewage has seriously affected the ecological environment and human health. Thus, we prepared a novel biodegradable poly (lactic acid) (PLA) membrane with antibacterial property and oil–water separation function via electrospinning method. First, the matter of silver ion glass microbeads (AgGB) loaded with layered double hydroxides (LDHs) and the LDH@AgGB modified with 3-triethoxysilyl-1-Propanamine (APTES) were synthesized. Then, the LDH@AgGB were blended with PLA to prepare PLA/LDH@AgGB composite. And the PLA nanofibrous membranes were electrospun. The results showed that APTES could significantly improve the dispersion and compatibility of LDH@AgGB in PLA matrix. The addition of A-LDH@AgGB could greatly improve the crystallinity, and control the porosity and pore-size of PLA membranes. The maximum water contact angle of the PLA membranes could reach to 109.31°, while the oil contact angle of the PLA membranes decreased to 0° resulting in a high oil absorption capacity, and fast oil absorption rate performance. Meanwhile, the PLA membrane had efficient antibacterial property against Escherichia coli . The reported novel LDH@AgGB and its PLA composite membrane provided a method for designing and preparing environmental-friendly, high-performance materials with both excellent antibacterial property and oil–water separation.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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生物医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Advanced Science
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Wan Peng,Cheng Liu,Youjin Lai,Yanting Wang,Pingsheng Liu,Jian Shen
Most of the current bioadhesives cannot perform well on bleeding tissues while postoperative adhesion is a general but serious clinical issue. Here, a three-layer biodegradable Janus tissue patch (J-TP) that is able to simultaneously enable efficient closure of bleeding wounds with significantly promoted clotting ability and suppressed postoperative adhesion of tissues is reported. A dry adhesive hydrogel bottom layer of the J-TP can form rapid (within 15 s) and strong (tensile strength up to 98 kPa) adhesion to bleeding/wet tissues with high bursting pressure (about 312.5 mmHg on a sealed porcine skin) through hydrogen binding and covalent conjugation between the carboxyl & N -hydroxy succinimide (NHS) groups of hydrogel and the primary amine groups of tissues, while the phosphonic motifs can significantly reduce blood loss (by 81% on a rat bleeding liver model) of bleeding wounds. A thin polylactic acid (PLA) middle layer can improve the tensile strength (by 132%) of the J-TP in wet conditions while the grafted zwitterionic polymers can effectively prevent postoperative tissue adhesion and inflammatory reaction. This J-TP may be a promising tissue patch to assist the clinical treatment of injured bleeding tissues with inhibited postoperative adhesion.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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材料科学
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组织工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 10.8
Weiwei Ma,Jiehong He,Lanfang Han,Chuanxin Ma,Yanpeng Cai,Xiaoyu Guo,Zhifeng Yang
Dissolved organic matter (DOM) exists widely in natural water, which inevitably influences microplastic (MP) photoaging. Nevertheless, the impacts of DOM fractions with diverse molecular structures on MP photoaging remain to be elucidated. This study explored the photoaging mechanisms of polylactic acid (PLA)-MPs and polystyrene (PS)-MPs in the presence of DOM and its subfractions (hydrophobic acid (HPOA), hydrophobic neutral (HPON), and hydrophilic (HPI)). Across DOM fractions, HPI exhibited the highest electron accepting capacity (23 μmol e– (mg C)−1) due to its abundant tannin-like species (36.8%) with carboxylic groups, which facilitated more reactive oxygen species generation (particularly hydroxyl radical), leading to the strongest photoaging rate of two MPs by HPI. However, the sequences of bond cleavage during photoaging of each MPs were not clearly shifted as revealed by two-dimensional infrared correlation spectra. Inconspicuous effects on the extent of PS- and PLA-MPs photoaging were observed for HPOA and HPON, respectively. This was mainly ascribed to the occurrence of inhibitory mechanisms (e.g., light-shielding and quenching effect) counteracting the reactive oxygen species-promoting effects. The findings identified the HPI fraction of DOM for promoting PS- and PLA-MPs photoaging rate and first constructed a link among DOM molecular structures, redox properties, and effects on MP photoaging.
研究领域:
环境科学
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化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2018
·
IF 6.735
Fan Wu,Jingqi Zheng,Zhixiong Li,Mingxian Liu
Three-dimensional (3D) printed polymer scaffolds can build engineered tissue constructs with complex and hierarchical structures, mechanical and biological heterogeneity. However, the interactions between the scaffolds and cells should be optimally designed for their practical application. In this work, 3D printed polylactic acid (PLA) pattern was functionalized by a polydopamine (PDA) interlayer to firmly bond the halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) on the surfaces of the PLA pattern for guiding cell orientation. A series of 3D printed PLA patterns with different stripe widths were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), polarized light microscopy (POM), 3D optical profiler and so on. The successful introduction of HNTs on PLA pattern was verified by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), water contact angle (WCA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). The HNTs coating could effectively improve roughness and hydrophilicity of PLA pattern. In addition, in vitro human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) culture experiments suggested that 3D printed PLA patterns with different strip widths exhibited different ability to induce cell orientation. The smaller the stripe width of the PLA pattern, the more suitable for cell orientation. When the layer height was set to 0.05 mm, the effect of inducing cell orientation was optimal. Meanwhile, the 3D printed PLA pattern with HNTs coating was more suitable for the adhesion and proliferation of cells. This works provides a general routine for improving the cell affinity of 3D printed PLA structure by the simple coating of nanoparticles, which shows the promising application in cell culture scaffolds, wound healing materials, and biosensors.
研究领域:
生物材料
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组织工程
·
细胞生物学
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纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2021
·
IF 6.953
Yongqin Wang,Jie Hou,Yangze Huang,Yu Fu
Polylactic acid (PLA) is increasingly being considered as an ideal biodegradable candidate to replace petroleum-based polymers. However, its practical applications are often hampered by the poor mechanical robustness and solo functionality. Herein, based on the mechanical property improvement of PLA we proposed a simple process of assembling lignin-hybridized modifier and PLA matrix, as opposed to the traditional trade-off between mechanical strength and functionality, while anchoring a biofluorescent moiety onto lignin surfaces. Specifically, the fluorophore group could act as interfacial compatibilizer of complex and facilitate the shape-tailored hybrids for promoting functionality flexibility. With the bimetallic hetero-particles, the preferable lignin-assembled complex could be controllably configured as an antibacterial, fluorophore and photothermal agent. Thus, mechanical enhancement, fluorescence introduction and favorable photothermal ability of the resulting PLA composites were successfully achieved for integrated unification of structural robustness, geometric integrity and functional multiplicity, which was never seen in the other reports. The results showed that PLA composites containing 5 wt% modified lignin, 10 wt% zinc oxide, and 5 wt% silver presented excellent mechanical, fluorescent, photothermal conversion properties. By controlling the ZnO content and morphology, strong inhibition of Escherichia coli (Gram-negative) than that of Staphylococcus Aureus (Gram-positive) was also observed. The flake-shaped ZnO /Ag hybrids contributed to better overall performance of PLA composites than the rod-shaped ZnO/Ag. In this work we developed a facile strategy to assemble a bioderived fluorophore with lignin particles for constructing a structure-controlled complex as a multitasking modifier, featuring mechanical unity and functional adaptability. Specifically, the lignin reinforcement and bimetallic hybrids with different morphologies were explored as an effective fluorophore, antibacterial and photothermal agent. Through multiple dehydration reactions, a conjugating fluorophore was successfully grafted on lignin surfaces to serve as an interface modifier without physical changing its structural robustness. And morphology-tailored hybrid was advantageously immobilized on predefined hetero-particle carrier of fluorescent lignin and endowed composites with desirable antimicrobial properties . The developed strategy would expand the functional applications of PLA materials in food packaging, biopharmaceuticals and simple fluorescent anti-counterfeiting.
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物技术
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纳米技术
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聚合物科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2022
·
IF 8.025
Yin Yan,Lihe Zhang,Xi Zhao,Siyu Zhai,Qian Wang,Cui Li,Xu Zhang
The study presents the preparation of novel biocomposites based on different lignin fractions and polylactic acid (PLA). Based on the improvement of PLA mechanical properties, we proposed a process to assemble a series of lignin samples and PLA matrix using melt blending to investigate the effects on PLA properties from the perspective of the structure and molecular weight for lignin. The lignin was extracted from pine residue using deep eutectic solvent (DES) and was subjected to fractionation with ethanol and acetone as well as esterification modification with succinic anhydride (SAn). The treated lignin samples were used as additives, which not only improved the mechanical properties of PLA on the basis of retaining its thermal stability , but also granted excellent antimicrobial and biocompatibility properties. The results showed that the molecular weight of lignin was negatively correlated with the phenolic hydroxyl content, and the mechanical properties of the composites were also significantly affected by different molecular weights of lignin, indicating that the inhomogeneity of lignin affects its value-added utilization. The enhanced mechanical properties, antibacterial effect, and steady biocompatibility provide potential possibilities for lignin-based composites in biomedical applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 8.5
Xiaoying Zhao,Tianyu Chen,Jiaxin Liu,Xinning Wang,Yunxuan Weng
Microbial contamination is the leading cause of food spoilage and food-borne disease. Here, we developed a multifunctional surface based on polylactic acid (PLA) bioplastic with antifouling and antibacterial properties via a facile dual-coating approach. The surface was designed with hierarchical micro/nano-scale roughness and low surface energy. Bactericidal agent polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride (PHMG) was incorporated to endow the film with bactericidal activity. The film had good superhydrophobic, antifouling and antibacterial performance, with a water contact angle of 154.3°, antibacterial efficiency against E. coli and S. aureus of 99.9 % and 99.6 %, respectively, and biofilm inhibition against E. coli and S. aureus of 63.5 % and 68.9 %, respectively. Synergistic effects of antibacterial adhesion and contact killing of bacteria contributed to the significant antibacterial performance of the film. The biobased biodegradable film was highly effective in preventing microbial growth when applied as antibacterial food packaging for poultry product, extending the shelf life of fresh chicken breast up to eight days.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
食品科学
·
生物技术
·
化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子