JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
·
2021
·
IF 3.995
Xiaotong He,Junbin Liu,Biyu Kang,Xinye Li,Lingxing Zeng,Yanru Liu,Jianbin Qiu,Qingrong Qian,Mingdeng Wei,Qinghua Chen
SnS 2 has aroused great interests for application of sodium-ion batteries, because of its graphene-like structure and high theoretical capacity. Herein, we present an effective nanocasting strategy to fabricate the SnS 2 / enteromorpha prolifera derived carbon (SnS 2 /EPC) composite, whose microstructure anchors the SnS 2 nanosheets on enteromorpha prolifera (EP) derived carbon. It can effectively solve the problems of poor conductivity and volume expansion of SnS 2 electrode during charging and discharging process. The optimized SnS 2 /EPC could deliver high reversible capacity of 443 mA h g −1 at 0.1 A g −1 , and maintain reversible capacity of 340 mA h g −1 at high rate of 2 A g −1 after 450 cycles, indicating that SnS 2 /EPC is a promising anode material for sodium storage.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源存储
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering
·
2018
·Vol. 12
·期 3
·1-8
·
IF 1.961
Sun Jianzhang,Gao Baoyu,Luo Yuanxia,Xue Moxi,Xu Xing,Yue Qinyan,Wang Yan
Enteromorpha polysaccharide (Ep) extracted from alga a novel green coagulant aid for nanoparticles (NPs) and heavy metal ions removal and the structure of EP was intensively studied in this study. The integration of Ep with polyaluminum chloride (PAC-Ep) coagulants exhibited higher coagulation performance than that of the polyaluminum chloride (PAC) because of the negatively charged NPs suspension and humic aid (HA) solution. Significant high removal efficiencies of dissolved organic matter (94.1%), turbidity (99.3%) and Zn ions (69.3%) were achieved by the PAC-Ep coagulants. The dual-coagulation properties of PAC-Ep for different pollutants was based on multiple mechanisms, including (i) Al 3+ charge neutralization; (ii) hydroxy aluminum hydroxyl bridging formed polynuclearhydroxy complexes bridge and sweep colloidal particles; (iii) adsorption and bridging of Ep chain for the NPs and heavy metal ions. Results indicated that the destabilization of colloid was induced by the coexisting HA and higher removal was achieved as ions adsorption was enhance in the presence of HA complexation. On the basis of that, the extraction of polysaccharide is a promising candidate for its high coagulation performance in water treatment.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
水处理技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Batteries & Supercaps
·
2023
·Vol. 6
·期 7
·e202300145
·
IF 5.7
Mengmeng Liu,Yan Zhang,Zhao Xu,Xuguang Han,Wenshan Gou,Yifei Sun,Chang Ming Li
Graphical Microporous biomass carbon : The Enteromorpha-derived nitrogen-doped highly microporous carbon (HMCs) was prepared by carbonization and activation. Due to the high specific surface area, rich pore structure and nitrogen doping of HMCs, HMCs-3@S/SeS 2 cathode exhibits excellent cycling stability and rate performance in aqueous Zn-chalcogen batteries. Rechargeable aqueous zinc-chalcogen batteries have become a rising star in the energy storage systems due to the high abundance, low cost and high theoretical specific capacity of the chalcogen cathodes (S, Se). However, there are still some challenges in its practical application, such as low utilization of active substances due to the poor conductivity of chalcogen and sizable volume changes during charging/discharging. In this work, for the first time, nitrogen-doped highly microporous biomass-derived carbon (HMCs-3) was synthesized as a sulfur-loaded cathode for aqueous zinc-chalcogen batteries. A high specific surface area (3349.4 m 2 g −1 ) and a wealthy micropore of HMCs-3 provide enough space to load the active substances and allow electrolytes to access reaction sites while well alleviating the volume changes of sulfur during the cycling process. As a cathode for aqueous zinc-chalcogen batteries, HMCs-3@S delivers a high reversible discharge capacity (591 mAh g −1 at 0.1 A g −1 ), an excellent rate capability (477 mAh g −1 at 3 A g −1 ) and good cycling stability (559 mAh g −1 after 100 cycles at 1 A g −1 ). The excellent performance of this biomass-derived carbon holds great promise for practical applications in aqueous zinc-chalcogen batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
储能系统
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
·
2018
·
IF 4.427
Yuanxia Luo,Baoyu Gao,Qinyan Yue,Ruihua Li
Humic acid (HA) influences the aggregation and stability of nanoparticles (NPs), which determine the removal performance of NPs in coagulation. Consequently, in this study, the impact of HA concentration on the simultaneous removal of CuO NPs, Cu 2+ , and natural organic matter (NOM) was investigated. Enteromorpha polysaccharides (Ep), as the novel recycling coagulant aid, were integrated with polyaluminum chloride (PAC) to treat composite contaminants in this coagulation process. Removal performance, floc properties, zeta potential , scanning electron microscope (SEM) images, and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectra (FT-IR) were measured and analyzed. Results showed that PAC with Ep (PAC-Ep) was more beneficial for improving removal performances than PAC alone. Further, the coagulation performance became better with the increase in HA concentration. When the HA concentration was 10 mg/L (used PAC-Ep), the removal efficiencies of CuO NPs and Cu 2+ were both more than 80%; and in particular, the highest removal efficiency of turbidity was 98%. However, excessive HA (more than 10 mg/L) reduced the removal efficiency of Cu by more than 31%. Smaller and denser flocs with better recoverability were formed as the HA concentration increased. Furthermore, because of affluent functional groups, HA was easily adsorbed on the surface of NPs and combined with dissociative Cu 2+ , thereby forming a composite contaminant. During the coagulation process, the colloidal system was destabilized preferentially by the charge neutralization between composite contaminants and PAC. Furthermore, a chelated reticular structure was formed by the conjunction of carboxyl and hydroxyl groups (from Ep) and Al (III) species (from PAC). Flocs were further enlarged and precipitated by bridging and sweeping of this structure.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
水处理
·
纳米技术
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子