Analytical Methods
·
2015
·Vol. 8
·期 2
·316-325
·
IF 1.821
Fugang Xu,Ying Liu,Shi Xie,Li Wang
In this study, a sensitive hydrazine sensor based on CuxO decorated three dimensional poly(3,4-ethylene-dioxythiophene) (3D-PEDOT) was developed. A 3D-PEDOT–CuxO hybrid was prepared through a facile electrochemical deposition and cyclic voltammetry treatment process. The hybrid material was characterized by scanning microscopy (SEM), X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), Raman, and electrochemical methods. It was found that 3D-PEDOT not only acts as a matrix to increase the loading amount of CuxO and enhances the conductivity, but also directly contributes to the catalytic oxidation of hydrazine. Owing to the synergistic interaction between 3D-PEDOT and CuxO, the 3D-PEDOT–CuxO hybrid displayed obviously enhanced catalysis for hydrazine oxidation with lower overpotential and stronger oxidation current compared to single component CuxO or 3D-PEDOT. The hydrazine sensor based on the 3D-PEDOT–CuxO hybrid exhibited a one order of magnitude wider linear range (0.5 μM to 53 mM), ten-fold lower detection limit (0.2 μM) and higher stability compared to those of the sensor based on CuxO. The proposed sensor was also used for the determination of hydrazine in real water samples with a satisfactory recovery.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
分析化学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2017
·
IF 3.012
Yuxin Zhang,Binbin Huang,Jiaping Ye,Jianshan Ye
In this work, a sensitive and selective hydrazine amperometric sensor was developed for the first time using palladium nanoparticles (Pd NPs) loaded on cobalt nanoparticles (Co NPs) wrapped in nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (Pd/Co-NCNTs). The Co-NCNTs synthesized by facile one-step pyrolysis combine with Pd NPs to exhibit high catalytic response and low overpotential for hydrazine oxidation . The morphology and composition of prepared nanomaterial were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) were used to characterize Pd/Co-NCNTs for electrochemical oxidation performance of hydrazine and define the mechanism of hydrazine reaction at the electrode. Under the optimized conditions, an amperometric sensor for hydrazine detection was established, and exhibited a wide linear range of 0.05–406.45 μM with low detection limit (S/N = 3) of 0.007 μM and the response of the sensor for hydrazine detection lies within 2 s. The prepared sensor demonstrates a long-term stability along with a very good sensitivity.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2020
·
IF 7.489
Huanfang Zhou,Limin Chen,Shuting Li,Songqing Huang,Yingying Sun,Yanhong Chen,Zhao Wang,Wei Liu,Xinchun Li
A facile and green method for preparation of gold/palladium (Au/Pd) bimetallic nanoparticles interleaved reduced graphene oxide (rGO) composite was presented. One-step electroreduction of Au/Pd precursors and graphene oxide synergistically produced a multilayered and well-structured nanohybrid on glassy carbon electrode, which was explored as a highly efficient electrocatalyst . This operation is easy and controllable, as compared with time-consuming and procedure-tedious hydrothermal synthesis . The morphology and chemical constituents were meticulously characterized. The remarkable electrocatalytic performance of the prepared nanohybrid was demonstrated by detection of a high-risk carcinogen pollutant, hydrazine. By optimizing the preparation condition and investigating the electrochemical behavior, we achieved the sensitive analysis of hydrazine with ultralow oxidation overpotential. Amperometry was employed for constructing the quantitative calibration curve ; the steady-state current originating from hydrazine oxidation was proportional to the analytical concentration ranging from 0.1 μM to 200 μM, with the detection limit of 16 nM. Moreover, the nanohybrid displayed considerable anti-interfering ability with respect to hydrazine detection, as a variety of potentially coexisting substances produced negligible electrochemical response in the given analytical condition. Advantages including easy-to-preparation, high sensitivity and favorable selectivity , as well as broad linear response make the present method feasible for monitoring of hydrazine in water environment.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2016
·
IF 4.758
Yong Zhang,Tianyi Han,Ziying Wang,Chen Zhao,Jianning Li,Teng Fei,Sen Liu,Geyu Lu,Tong Zhang
Herein, a novel electrochemical hydrazine sensor has been successfully fabricated using N-doped carbon film-immobilized Au nanoparticles coated ZnO jungle on indium tin oxide (AuNPs@NC-ZnO/ITO) as working electrode. The AuNPs@NC-ZnO/ITO has been prepared by an in situ synthesis method through the following steps. Firstly, the ZnO jungle modified ITO was prepared by electrochemical deposition method. Then, zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) film was formed on the surface of ZnO jungle by wet-chemical method using ZnO jungle and 2-methylimidazole as Zn precursor and organic ligand, respectively. The loading AuNPs was performed by adsorption of Au 3+ into micropores of ZIF-8, followed by heat treatment under N 2 atmosphere, where the ZIF-8 converted into N-doped carbon and Au 3+ converted into AuNPs embedded in N-doped carbon film. Most importantly, such AuNPs@NC-ZnO/ITO exhibited good electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of hydrazine. The hydrazine sensor based on AuNPs@NC-ZnO/ITO showed linear detection range from 0.05 to 10 μM and detection limit of 4.1 nM at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3.
研究领域:
分析化学
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电化学传感
·
纳米材料
·
生物医学工程
·
环境监测
·
转化医学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2024
·
IF 10.7
Ying Luo,Da Lei,Maohua Li,Yuansheng Ge,Jiguang Li,Baiyi Zu,Jun Yao,Xincun Dou
Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) have made great progress in the field of fluorescent sensing; however, whether the electronic structure and recognized sites can be adjusted by external functionalization still remains challenging. Here, by postmodifying 5-carboxyfluorescein (Flu), externally coupled orbitals were introduced into the electronic structure of UiO-66-OH, and thus an effective photo-induced energy transfer (PET) process was established in functionalized MOFs (UiO-66-Flu), resulting in the reduction of the intrinsic blue fluorescence. Due to the formation of the ester bond by effective incorporation of the surface –OH with Flu, the hydrazinolysis reaction triggered by hydrazine could happen and the Zr6O6 clusters could further reduce the reaction energy barrier through strong hydrogen bonding with hydrazine, resulting in a remarkably low limit of detection (LOD, 27.17 nM) and a fast response (4 s). Furthermore, with polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) as the dispersion medium, UiO-66-Flu was fabricated into a UiO-66-Flu/PVDF film sensor, enabling the rapid detection of gaseous hydrazine within 2 s in simulated practical scenarios. We expect that the present fluorescent ligand modifying concept will not only deepen the understanding of electronic structure engineering in functionalized MOF design, but also shine light on the exploration of high-performance MOF-based sensing strategies.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
分析化学
·
传感器与执行器
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）