Nature Communications
·
2023
·Vol. 14
·期 1
·1-15
·
IF 16.6
Deng Kaicheng,Tang Yao,Xiao Yan,Zhong Danni,Zhang Hua,Fang Wen,Shen Liyin,Wang Zhaochuang,Pan Jiazhen,Lu Yuwen,Chen Changming,Gao Yun,Jin Qiao,Zhuang Lenan,Wan Hao,Zhuang Liujing,Wang Ping,Zhai Junfeng,Ren Tanchen,Hu Qiaoling,Lang Meidong,Zhang Yue,Wang Huanan,Zhou Min,Gao Changyou,Zhang Lei,Zhu Yang
Diagnostic and therapeutic illumination on internal organs and tissues with high controllability and adaptability in terms of spectrum, area, depth, and intensity remains a major challenge. Here, we present a flexible, biodegradable photonic device called iCarP with a micrometer scale air gap between a refractive polyester patch and the embedded removable tapered optical fiber. ICarP combines the advantages of light diffraction by the tapered optical fiber, dual refractions in the air gap, and reflection inside the patch to obtain a bulb-like illumination, guiding light towards target tissue. We show that iCarP achieves large area, high intensity, wide spectrum, continuous or pulsatile, deeply penetrating illumination without puncturing the target tissues and demonstrate that it supports phototherapies with different photosensitizers. We find that the photonic device is compatible with thoracoscopy-based minimally invasive implantation onto beating hearts. These initial results show that iCarP could be a safe, precise and widely applicable device suitable for internal organs and tissue illumination and associated diagnosis and therapy.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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光学工程
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医疗器械
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治疗学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2024
·
IF 10.7
Ke Zhang,Hui Huang,Yilin Zhao,Qinghao Zhen,Dongjian Shi,Jinghua Chen,Xi Chen
To address the main challenges for thoracoscopic lung cancer surgery, including persistent pulmonary air leaks and cancer recurrence, this study developed an in-situ adhesive that can effectively adhere to the lung and release the anticancer drug in response to pH. The adhesive was formulated using hydrophobically modified cold-water fish skin gelatin (hm-CFG) and cross-linking agent pullulan dialdehyde (PDA), in which succinic dihydrazide-modified doxorubicin (SDH-DOX) can be incorporated. Utilizing PDA could improve both cohesion and interfacial adhesion, while also offering drug-loading sites through the aldehyde groups that were not involved in cross-linking. The optimal adhesive formulation was 9C10-CFG/PDA (30 w/v% 9 mol% decanal modified CFG/20 w/v% PDA). The 9C10-CFG/PDA adhesive exhibited suitable cohesive strength, good mechanical flexibility (tensile strain over 170 %), and strong interface adhesion. The burst strength of 9C10-CFG/PDA adhesive (131.5 ± 22.2 mm Hg) was almost 6-fold higher than that of commercial fibrin sealant. In a rat pneumothorax model, 9C10-CFG/PDA adhesive displayed favorable wound-sealing properties, as evidenced by CT imaging and restored rat behavior. When combined with the anticancer drug, SDH-DOX@Adhesive could release the drug in response to pH more gradually than DOX@Adhesive. This dual-action adhesive is anticipated to mitigate post-surgical occurrences of lung air leaks and cancer recurrence.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
药学
·
材料科学
·
外科手术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子