JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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2023
·
IF 13.6
Tao Guo,Patrick J. O'Connor,Xinlin Zhao,Tangrong Zhou,Yan Wang,Manyun Zhang
Applying nitrogen (N)-cycling inhibitors is an effective measure to improve N fertilizer utilization efficiency, but the effects of N-cycling inhibitors on fungicide residues in soil-crop systems are unclear. In this study, nitrification inhibitors dicyandiamide (DCD) and 3, 4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate (DMPP) and urease inhibitor N -(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) were applied into agricultural soils with fungicide carbendazim applications. The soil abiotic properties, carrot yields, carbendazim residues, bacterial communities and their comprehensive relationships were also quantified. Compared to the control treatment, the DCD and DMPP significantly decreased soil carbendazim residues by 96.2% and 96.0%, and the DMPP and NBPT significantly reduced carrot carbendazim residues by 74.3% and 60.3%, respectively. The nitrification inhibitor applications also generated significant and positive effects on carrot yields and soil bacterial community diversities. The DCD application significantly stimulated soil Bacteroidota and endophytic Myxococcota and modified soil and endophytic bacterial communities. Meanwhile, the DCD and DMPP applications also positively stimulated the co-occurrence network edges of soil bacterial communities by 32.6% and 35.2%, respectively. The linear correlation coefficients between soil carbendazim residues and pH, ETSA and NH 4 + -N contents were − 0.84, − 0.57 and − 0.80, respectively. The nitrification inhibitor applications generated win-win effects on the soil-crop systems by decreasing carbendazim residues but promoting soil bacterial community diversities and stabilities and crop yields.
研究领域:
农业
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环境科学
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微生物学
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高影响因子
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
·
2018
·Vol. 35
·期 4
·956-963
·
IF 2.199
Li Guangtao,Sun Liwei,Tang Shaokun
We propose a new method of resin adsorption (RA) coupled with supercritical fluid elution (SFE) for removal of pesticide residue and recovery of ginsenosides from ginseng extracts. D-101-1 resin was selected as the proper adsorption resin, acetone- n -hexane (4 : 6, v : v) served as the modifier with the flow rate of 1.5 mL/min during supercritical CO 2 elution of procymidone at 25 MPa, 55°C for 2 h, and absolute ethanol as the modifier at a flow rate of 1 mL/min for supercritical CO 2 elution of ginsenosides at 20 MPa, 60°C and 1 h. The results showed that the content of procymidone in the final products was only 0.0089 mg/kg. Meanwhile, the recovery rate of ginsenosides reached up to 92.5%. RA-SFE procedure provides an efficient approach to remove pesticide residue traces with little loss of active ingredients. The used resin can be recycled without any additional regeneration.
研究领域:
天然药物化学
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分析化学
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农药残留检测
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中药质量控制
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分离纯化技术
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高影响因子
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2026
·
IF 4.8
Yuting Shao,Xinyu Zhu,Bingwei Liu,Yan Peng,Yiming Zhu,Wenchao Tang,Yongni Shao
Pesticide residues in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) have raised significant concerns due to their potential health risks. Conventional pesticide residues detection methods are often limited by prolonged detection times and complex sample pretreatment procedures. Therefore, developing a rapid and highly sensitive method for pesticide residue detection is essential. In this paper, we present a terahertz (THz) metamaterial sensor for rapid detection of trace procymidone and chlorpyrifos residues in Ligusticum chuanxiong . The sensor exhibits a theoretical sensitivity of 360 GHz/RIU and offers a minimum detectable level of 1 μg/L, while the entire workflow can be completed within 30 min. Based on the THz metamaterial sensor, quantitative concentration-frequency shift models for chlorpyrifos and procymidone in organic Ligusticum chuanxiong were established (fitting coefficient R 2 > 0.98). These models, combined with the proposed Leave-One-Out Cross-Validation (LOO-CV) based calibration method, were applied to the detection of pesticide residues in commercial Ligusticum chuanxiong . The final average prediction error was approximately 3.8%, providing a novel and rapid testing solution for the quality control of TCM.
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高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2026
·Vol. 193
·期 9
·596
·
IF 5.4
Wang Wenzhuo,Lu Juan,Jiang Hanyue,Han Pengfei,Ma Guangping,Li Ruixin,Mao Huiyuan,Ma Tengying,Wang Jing,Chen Ruizhan,Tian Li
A dual-mode sensing platform has been developed for ultrasensitive malathion (MAT) detection based on bifunctional rGO@ZnO/Zn-Fe 3 O 4 composites (reduced graphene oxide-supported ZnO nanorods and Zn-doped Fe 3 O 4 microspheres). The rGO@ZnO/Zn-Fe 3 O 4 nanozyme is fabricated via a one-pot hydrothermal strategy and integrates favorable electrochemiluminescence (ECL) emission and intrinsic peroxidase-mimicking activity to realize dual-signal readout. In the K 2 S 2 O 8 ECL system, Au NPs@UiO-66 serves as a coreactant booster to further magnify the ECL intensity of the composite. Meanwhile, the nanozyme catalyzes the H 2 O 2 -mediated oxidation of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) to produce a colorimetric response. MAT suppresses both ECL and colorimetric responses by occupying Fe 2+ /Fe 3+ catalytic sites and scavenging of reactive radicals. The sensor achieves limits of detection as low as 2.8 × 10 –13 mol/L under ECL mode and 1.32 × 10 –6 mol/L under colorimetric mode. In practical testing of MAT-spiked vegetable samples, the sensor exhibits acceptable recoveries and low relative standard deviations, demonstrating its practicability for field food safety supervision and rapid pesticide residue screening. Graphical abstract
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JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS
·
2025
·
IF 4.6
Jiwei Dong,Guangxian Wang,Lingjun Geng,Haifang Wang,Chengqiang Li,Rui Xu,Jing Liu,Jingjing Liu,Ibrahim A. Darwish,Xia Sun,Yemin Guo,Jicheng Zhao
To address the threats posed by organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) to human health and the environment, this study developed a highly sensitive electrochemical aptasensor based on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and a functionalized bimetallic copper-zirconium metal-organic framework (CuZr-MOF). In this system, Cu + doping greatly enhances electrical conductivity, after which Zr⁴⁺ provides excellent stability and a large specific surface area. The combination of AuNPs and CuZr-MOF formed a nanocomposite that enhanced sensitivity and enabled the stable immobilization of a thiol-modified broad-spectrum aptamer via Au-S bonding, facilitating efficient recognition of OPs. The aptasensor demonstrates exceptional performance across a concentration range of 1×10 -12 to 1×10 -6 M, with limits of detection of 2.36×10 -4 pM, 4.56×10 -2 pM, and 1.20×10 -2 pM for three representative OPs, and recovery rates ranging from 91.0% to 101.2%. The method’s reliability is further validated by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). This study presents a simple and effective approach for detecting OPs in vegetables, demonstrating significant potential for on-site food safety monitoring.
研究领域:
食品安全
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分析化学
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环境科学
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高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 9.8
Ruonan Wang,Baoshan He,Zhengyong Liang,Yao Liu,Jun Yang,Huali Jin,Min Wei,Wenjie Ren,Zhiguang Suo,Yiwei Xu
This study presents an integrated dual-mode sensing strategy, in which qualitative fluorescence screening is followed by quantitative electrochemical detection, improving detection efficiency and enabling rapid PCM analysis. It develops a novel fluorescence electrochemical aptasensor that combines in vitro “Dark-box” applications with CRISPR/Cas12a system electrode surface sensing technology. PCM activates the DNA walker, and the DNAzyme induces cyclic cleavage of DNA strands bearing the Carboxyfluorescein (FMA) group. After magnetic separation, the fluorescence reaction combined with the “Dark box” enables the preliminary qualitative analysis of procymidone (PCM). Following the preliminary qualitative detection, the solution is introduced to the electrochemical aptasensor platform integrated with the CRISPR/Cas12 system. The Cas12a system triggers cyclic cleavage, producing a signal change that enables the electrochemical quantitative detection of PCM. An fluorescence (FL) response occurs when the PCM concentration in spiked samples is at or above 1 pg·mL −1 , allowing for qualitative fluorescence detection. The EC platform's detection limit is 8.51 × 10 −6 ng·mL −1 , with a range of 1 × 10 −2 ng·mL −1 to 1 × 10 4 ng·mL −1 . The designed dual-mode sensor provides reliable monitoring of PCM in real samples.
研究领域:
生物传感技术
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食品安全检测
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分子生物学
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高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 8.5
Ya Wang,Yanxin Ma,Hui Wang,Fei Shang,Bo Yang,Yong Han
Trimesic acid and o-phenylenediamine (OPD) were employed as precursors to synthesize yellow-green fluorescent carbon dots (Y-G-CDs) by solvothermal synthesis for the sensitive detection of Thiophanate-methyl (TM) in real agricultural products. The Y-G-CDs probe could specifically recognize the TM primarily through π-π stacking. Moreover, the fluorescence quenching of the probe was ultimately dominated by the PET effect, based on the interaction between the abundant carboxyl groups on the surface of the Y-G-CDs and the amino group of TM. A strong linear relationship between the fluorescence quenching of the probe and TM concentration in the range of 0–10 µmol/L was observed and the limit of detection (LOD) was calculated to be 50.7 nmol/L. Compared to the interference pesticides, the Y-G-CDs probe demonstrated exceptional selectivity toward TM, with satisfactory recoveries of 96.3 % − 104.2 % in spiked food samples. The Y-G-CDs probe enables simple pretreatment, cost-effective, and on-site detection of TM in fruits and vegetables with visual detection of the TM employing a smartphone-assisted sensing platform.
研究领域:
食品科学
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分析化学
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2024
·
IF 3.8
Yanbo Tian,Abdul Majid,Yuewei Zhang,Liju Tan,Huiru Li,Na Wang,Jiangtao Wang
In this study, molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) were prepared for the specific recognition of organophosphorus pesticides and a rapid, efficient and simple method was established for the detection of dimethoate (DIT) in food samples. Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized by co-precipitation, and Fe 3 O 4 /ZIF-8 complexes were prepared by a modified in-situ polymerization method, and then magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers (MMIPs) were prepared and synthetic route was optimized by applying density functional theory (DFT). The morphological characterization showed that the MMIPs were coarse porous spheres with an average particle size of 50 nm. The synthesized materials are highly selective for the organophosphorus pesticide dimethoate with an adsorption capacity of 461.50 mg·g −1 and are effective resistance to matrix effects. A novel method for the determination of DIT in cabbage was developed using the prepared MMIPs in combination with HPLC. The practical results showed that the method can meet the requirements for the determination of DIT in cabbage with recoveries of 85.6–121.1 % and detection limits of 0.033 μg·kg −1 .
研究领域:
食品科学
·
分析化学
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高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2024
·Vol. 191
·期 9
·1-11
·
IF 5.3
Lu Juan,Guo Yanjia,Shan Xiangyu,Song Yujia,Li Ruidan,Tian Li,Li Xuwen
A solid-state electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor was fabricated by immobilizing luminol, a classical luminescent reagent, on a Zn-Co-ZIF carbon fiber-modified electrode for the rapid and sensitive detection of procymidone (PCM) in vegetable samples. The sensor was created by sequentially modifying the glassy carbon electrode with Zn-Co-ZIF carbon fiber (Zn-Co-ZIF CNFs), Pt@Au NPs, and luminol. Zn-Co-ZIF CNFs, prepared through electrospinning and high-temperature pyrolysis, possessed a large specific surface area and porosity, making it suitable as carrier and electron transfer accelerator in the system. Pt@Au NPs demonstrated excellent catalytic activity, effectively enhancing the generation of active substances. The ECL signal was significantly amplified by the combination of Zn-Co-ZIF CNFs and Pt@Au NPs, which can subsequently be diminished by procymidone. The ECL intensity decreased proportionally with the addition of procymidone, displaying a linear relationship within the concentration range 1.0 × 10 –13 to 1.0 × 10 –6 mol L −1 (R 2 = 0.993). The sensor exhibited a detection limit of 3.3 × 10 –14 mol L −1 (S/N = 3) and demonstrated outstanding reproducibility and stability, making it well-suited for the detection of procymidone in vegetable samples. Graphical Abstract
研究领域:
分析化学
·
食品安全检测
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PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2024
·
IF 8.3
Liu-Na Wei,Lin Luo,Hong-Tao Lei,Tian Guan,Cheng Jiang,Qing-Chun Yin,Zhen-Lin Xu,Chenzhong Li
Investigating organic carriers’ utilization efficiency and bioactivity within organic–inorganic hybrid nanoflowers is critical to constructing sensitive immunosensors. Nevertheless, the sensitivity of immunosensors is interactively regulated by different classes of biomolecules such as antibodies and enzymes. In this work, we introduced a new alkaline phosphatase–antibody–CaHPO4 hybrid nanoflowers (AAHNFs) microreactor based colorimetric immunoprobe. This system integrates a biometric unit (antibody) with a signal amplification element (enzyme) through the biomineralization process. Specifically, the critical factors affecting antibody recognition activity in the formation mechanism of AAHNFs are investigated. The designed AAHNFs retain antibody recognition ability with enhanced protection for encapsulated proteins against high temperature, organic solvents, and long-term storage, facilitating the selective construction of lock structures against antigens. Additionally, a colorimetric immunosensor based on AAHNFs was developed. After ascorbic acid 2-phosphate hydrolysis by alkaline phosphatase (ALP), the generated ascorbic acid decomposes I2 to I–, inducing the localized surface plasmon resonance in the silver nanoplate, which is effectively tuned through shape conversion to develop the sensor. Further, a 3D-printed portable device is fabricated, integrated with a smartphone sensing platform, and applied to the data of collection and analysis. Notably, the immunosensor exhibits improved analytical performance with a 0.1–6.25 ng·mL–1 detection range and a 0.06 ng·mL–1 detection limit for quantitative saxitoxin (STX) analysis. The average recoveries of STX in real samples ranged from 85.9% to 105.9%. This study presents a more in-depth investigation of the recognition element performance, providing insights for improved antibody performance in practical applications.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
生物技术
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分析化学
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纳米技术
·
环境科学
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2026
·
IF 4
Huiru Xu,Yuqing Zong,Kehan Yin,Rimao Hua,Xiangwei Wu,Jiaying Xue
Water resources are increasingly contaminated by industrial and agricultural pollutants, with pesticide residues posing a persistent challenge. Most existing methods were designed for a single purpose of either measuring or eliminating water pollutants, while integrated strategies containing both functions remain scarce. Here we reported a novel semi-automatic silicone rubber (SR) based multi-vial microextraction technique for the simultaneous determination and removal of fifteen pesticides from aqueous matrices. An integrated adsorption-desorption platform enabled effective in-situ extraction of the target pesticides via hydrophobic effects. Key parameters including ultrasonication extraction for 45 min and two sequential 5-min desorption with 5 mL of hexane/ethyl acetate (1:1, v/v) were employed. The quantitative analysis was validated in real waters of the Nanfei River, Chao Lake, and tap water with good recoveries (72.8–112.6 %) and relative standard deviations (0.1–7.5 %), superior limits of detection (0.0020–0.20 μg/L) and quantification (0.006 to 0.50 µg/L), and free matrix effects (87.5–102.1 %) by gas chromatography equipped with electron capture detector. Focusing on its selectivity and recyclability, the proposed approach was further applied to purifying green tea and chrysanthmum tea infusions, achieving over 90 % removal efficiency for most pesticides. These results demonstrated that the semi-automatic SR-based multi-vial microextraction is a robust and effective method for both quantifying and eliminating target pesticides from waters and tea infusions. The high throughput and low cost encourage its potential for customized commercial application in monitoring and remediating emerging pesticides in environment and food fields.
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JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2020
·
IF 9.038
Yanhua Wang,Cuiyuan Jin,Dou Wang,Jiajie Zhou,Guiling Yang,Kan Shao,Qiang Wang,Yuanxiang Jin
Chlorothalonil (CHL) and procymidone (PRO) are fungicides that exhibit low toxicity and are widely used in many countries. And both fungicides are frequently detected in the food chain. However, the health risk posed by these fungicides is still unclear. Here, 8-week-old male C57BL/6 mice were orally treated with CHL (10, 50 mg/kg/day), PRO (20, 100 mg/kg/day) and CHL+PRO (5+10, 25+50 mg/kg/day) by dietary supplementation for 10 weeks. Hepatic pathological analysis showed that exposure to CHL, PRO and CHL+PRO could cause liver injury. The glucose, triglyceride (TG) levels and the related gene expression to glucolipid metabolism changed significantly. The significantly reduced acylcarnitine levels demonstrated that CHL, PRO and CHL+PRO exposure inhibited fatty acids (FAs) β-oxidation. In addition, CHL and PRO altered the structure of the gut microbiota and destroyed the integrity of the intestinal barrier function. In particular, AF12 , Odoribacter , Prevotella and Lactobacillus were highly correlated with carnitine . The results showed that CHL, PRO and CHL+PRO exposure might inhibit FAs β-oxidation by decreasing cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)-mediated ion transport, indicating that these fungicides disturbed intestinal barrier function associated with glucolipid metabolism disorder. Here, the data also indicated that there was an additive effect between CHL and PRO in mice.
研究领域:
毒理学
·
营养学
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微生物学
·
代谢学
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高影响因子