FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
·
2022
·
IF 4.622
Sheng Luo,Li-Cong Wang,Zhi-Han Shuai,Guan-Jun Yang,Jian-Fei Lu,Jiong Chen
Peptidoglycan recognition proteins (PGRPs) belong to a member of pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs), which proposed as antibacterial protein . The present study investigated the antibacterial effect of BpPGRP5 in great blue-spotted mudskipper ( Boleophthalmus pectinirostris ). BpPGRP5 transcript was detected in all tested tissues with the highest expression level in spleen , and its expression was significantly upregulated in spleen, intestine, and kidney following Aeromonas veronii infection. rBpPGRP5 was found to interact with several polysaccharides and bacteria, including Gram-negative bacteria ( Escherichia coli and A. veronii ) and Gram-positive bacteria ( Listeria monocytogenes and Staphylococcus aureus ). rBpPGRP5 inhibited the proliferation of E. coli , S. aureus , L. monocytogenes , and A. veronii in a Zn 2+ -dependent manner. Furthermore, in vivo studies revealed that intraperitoneal injection of rBpPGRP5 improved the survival rate of A. veronii -infected B. pectinirostris , accompanied by decreased bacterial load in the blood, kidney, intestine, and spleen. Taken together, our results indicated that BpPGRP5 is an antimicrobial protein that protects B. pectinirostris against bacterial infection.
研究领域:
免疫学
·
微生物学
·
分子生物学
·
海洋生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 9.4
Yidan Chen,Yao Zhang,Wenjun Dai,Yunxin Xue,Jiawei Li,Ke Zhang,Rongjun Tang,Chun Mao,Mimi Wan
Innovative treatments for peritoneal metastatic cancer have attracted widespread attention from researchers. Here, we propose a drug-loaded nanomotor (PSBMA/ l -Arg/DOX, PLD) based on zwitterionic materials for the treatment of peritoneal metastatic cancer through intraperitoneal injection. Zwitterionic polymer nanocarriers (PSBMA NPs) are obtained by radical polymerization with zwitterionic SBMA as the polymerization monomer and N,N’-Bis(acryloyl)cystamine (BAC) as the cross-linking agent. The zwitterionic substrate of this nanomotor has the ability to resist non-specific protein adsorption in ascites. The loaded l -arginine enables the nanomotor to have the ability to chemotaxis towards high concentrations of ROS/iNOS in tumors and be catalyzed to produce NO, achieving deep penetration into tumor tissue. Furthermore, the disulfide bond (S S) carried by the crosslinking agent used in the preparation of the nanomotor can respond to the high expression of reducing glutathione in the tumor microenvironment and undergo degradation, releasing a large amount of loaded drug DOX. Cell and animal disease model experiments confirme the good therapeutic effect of this drug-loaded nanomotor, providing new therapeutic concepts and strategies for the treatment of peritoneal metastatic cancer.
研究领域:
癌症研究
·
纳米技术
·
药学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF FISH DISEASES
·
2022
·Vol. 45
·期 6
·895-905
·
IF 2.58
Bo-Yang Li,Fei Yang,Zhong-Yu Zhang,Yu-Feng Shen,Tao Wang,Liang Zhao,Jia-Cheng Qin,Fei Ling,Gao-Xue Wang
Micropterus salmoides rhabdovirus (MSRV) is an significant pathogen that causes high mortality and related economic losses in bass aquaculture. There is no effective or approved therapy to date. In this study, we evaluated the anti-MSRV effects of 22 quinoline derivatives in grass carp ovary (GCO) cells. Among these compounds, 8-hydroxyquinoline exhibited valid inhibition in decreasing MSRV nucleoprotein gene expression levels of 99.3% with a half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC 50 ) value of 4.66 μM at 48 h. Moreover, 8-hydroxyquinoline significantly enhanced a protective effect in GCO cells by reducing the cytopathic effect (CPE). By comparing the anti-MSRV activity of 22 quinoline derivatives, we found that 8-hydroxyquinoline possessed the efficient active site of 8-hydroxyl and inhibited MSRV infection in vitro. For in vivo studies, 8-hydroxyquinoline via intraperitoneal injection exhibited an antiviral effect in MSRV-infected largemouth bass by substantially enhancing the survival rate by 15.0%. Importantly, the viral loads in the infected largemouth bass notably reduced in the spleen on the third days post-infection. Overall, 8-hydroxyquinoline was considered to be an efficient agent against MSRV in aquaculture.
研究领域:
水产养殖
·
病毒学
·
药理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Sensors
·
2021
·
IF 7.711
Xiaofang Wang,Tianci Xu,Yue Zhang,Nan Gao,Taotao Feng,Shujun Wang,Meining Zhang
Electrochemical tracking of redox-inactive neurochemicals remain a challenge due to chemical inertness, almost no Faraday electron transfer for these species, and the complex brain atmosphere. In this work, we demonstrate a low-cost, simple-making liquid/liquid interface microsensor (LLIM) to monitor redox-inactive neurochemicals in the rat brain. Taking choline (Ch) as an example, based on the difference in solvation energies of Ch in cerebrospinal fluid (aqueous phase) and 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2-DCE; organic phase), Ch is recognized in the specific ion-transfer potential and distinctive ion-transfer current signals. The LLIM has an excellent response to Ch with good linearity and selectivity, and the detection limit is 0.37 μM. The LLIM can monitor the dynamics of Ch in the cortex of the rat brain by both local microinfusion and intraperitoneal injection of Ch. This work first demonstrates that the LLIM can be successfully applied in the brain and obtain electrochemical signals in such a sophisticated system, allowing one new perspective of sensing at the liquid/liquid interface for nonelectrically active substances in vivo to understand the physiological function of the brain.
研究领域:
神经科学
·
分析化学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2023
·
IF 7
Xintian Zhang,Pingping Wu,Xiaoli Hao,Jiamiao Liu,Zhengjun Huang,Shaohuang Weng,Weifeng Chen,Lingling Huang,Jianyong Huang
Infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria still pose a clinical challenge. Although nanomaterials have been developed for antibacterial treatments, a systematic evaluation of the mechanisms and intervention models of antibacterial materials toward Gram-negative bacteria is still lacking. Herein, antibacterial quaternized carbon dots (QCDs) were synthesized via a one-step melting method using anhydrous citric acid and diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DDA). The QCDs exhibited effective broad-spectrum antibacterial activity and enhanced inhibitory ability towards Gram-negative bacteria. The antibacterial mechanism of the QCDs with respect to Gram-negative bacteria was investigated through the characterization of bacterial morphology changes, the absorption modes of the QCDs on bacteria, and the potential generation of reactive oxygen species by the QCDs. The QCDs showed low toxicity in different cells, and did not cause hemolysis. The QCDs were administered via intraperitoneal injection to treat acute peritonitis in mice infected with E. coli. Routine blood examination, magnetic resonance imaging, and pathological analysis were undertaken and it was found that, similar to the positive control group treated with gentamicin sulfate, the QCDs exhibited a therapeutic effect that eliminated infection and inflammation. This study explores a controllable synthetic strategy for the synthesis of active carbon dots with antibacterial activity, a material that is a promising candidate for new treatments of Gram-negative bacterial infections.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
细菌学
·
材料科学
·
药理学
·
医学微生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子