FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 7.5
Fa-Peng Wu,Yun-Peng Zhao,Zong-Pin Fu,Le-Le Qiu,Jian Xiao,Jian Li,Fang-Jing Liu,Jing-Pei Cao
Efficient transfer hydrogenolysis of benzyl phenyl ether (BPE) was accomplished over Ni 1.5 Cu 1.5 /Al 2 O 3 using isopropanol as hydrogen source . The characterization results demonstrated that the formation of NiCu alloy and electron transfer between Ni and Cu were responsible for the excellent catalytic performance. Isopropanol displayed better hydrogen-donating ability than other low-carbon alcohols because of its unique dehydrogenation pathway and small steric hindrance . The results of isotopic experiments elucidated that active hydrogen species for the C O bond cleavage originated from isopropanol rather than H 2 , while both isopropanol and H 2 were responsible for hydrogenation of phenol to cyclohexanol when reaction was conducted with mixed hydrogen sources. A mechanism study illustrated that transfer hydrogenolysis of BPE proceeded through direct cleavage of C O bond followed by phenol hydrogenation, in which the active hydrogen species were in the form of H + and H − .
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Inorganics
·
2025
·Vol. 13
·期 3
·89
·
IF 3
Bosen Zhou,Zhengbo Lai,Yuanyuan Li,Hualan Zhou,Ye Tian,Yibo Zhao,Ming Xia
The siliceous precursor was hydrolyzed from tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) under acidic conditions, followed by the addition of sodium aluminate and sodium hydroxide. Y zeolite was subsequently obtained through hydrothermal crystallization under alkaline conditions. Key synthesis parameters, including reactant molar ratios, crystallization temperature, and time, were systematically varied to optimize the synthesis conditions. The synthesized products were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), nitrogen adsorption analysis, and inductively coupled plasma (ICP) elemental analysis. Well-crystallized Y zeolite with a silica-alumina ratio (SAR) of 5.55 was successfully synthesized via TEOS hydrolysis catalyzed by sulfuric acid at a low crystallization temperature of 85 °C. The catalytic performance of benzyl phenyl ether, a lignin model compound, over NiY catalyst was evaluated in a high-pressure reactor. The results indicate that the catalytic efficiency of Y zeolite synthesized using TEOS as the silicon source under acidic hydrolysis conditions is significantly superior to Y zeolite prepared using alkaline silica sol as the silicon source.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Solid Fuel Chemistry
·
2022
·Vol. 56
·期 1
·37-44
·
IF 0.829
Wang Ruiyu,Sun Bingkang,Zhu Jiliang,Fan Xing
Abstract Nano γ-Al 2 O 3 support was prepared by sol-gel method, and the Mg 2 Si/γ-Al 2 O 3 catalyst was prepared by impregnation method from Mg 2 Si and the γ-Al 2 O 3 support. The catalyst was characterized by X-ray diffraction, N 2 adsorption-desorption, scanning electron microscopy and CO 2 temperature-programmed desorption analysis. The catalytic hydrocracking of lignite-related modelcompounds, 1-methoxynaphthalene (1-MON) and bibenzyl ether (BE), was investigated. Mg 2 Si was well distributed on the surface and in the voids of γ-Al 2 O 3 support. The Mg 2 Si/γ-Al 2 O 3 catalyst had high specific surface area, large amount of mesopores, strong basicity, and exhibited high catalytic efficiency in hydrocracking of 1-MON and BE due to the synergic effect between Mg 2 Si and γ-Al 2 O 3 . Under an initial hydrogen pressure of 3 MPa and reaction time of 60 min, the conversion of 1-MON and BE reached 100% when the reaction temperatures were 225 and 175°C, respectively. The selectivities for naphthalene and toluene were close to 100%, only traces of the hydrogenated products were detected. After 4 cycle tests, the catalytic activity of Mg 2 Si/γ-Al 2 O 3 catalystdropped to 50%.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ENERGY & FUELS
·
2019
·
IF 3.021
Shasha Liu,Yishuang Wu,Jie Zhang,Wenran Gao,Jianbin Zhou,Yong Huang,Shu Zhang,Hong Zhang
To further understand the secondary reactions during biomass pyrolysis, this study employs the pyrolysis–gas chromatography/mass spectrometry detection technique to investigate interactions between volatiles and char at 400 °C using benzyl phenyl ether (BPE) and different graphitized carbon nanotubes (GCNT, CNT–COOH, CNT–OH, and CNT–NH2) as model compounds, separately. The results show the BPE conversion increases from 0.1% (blank run), to 49.2% (with GCNT), to 55.1% (with CNT–COOH), to 61.3% (with CNT–OH), and to 70.2% (with CNT–NH2), caused by π–π stacking of aromatic rings between BPE and carbon nanotubes as well as hydrogen-bond formation between BPE and heteroatoms in functional groups. Such kinds of interactions significantly promote the cleavage of Cα–O to mainly form phenol and toluene. In the case of CNT–NH2, the breakage of Caryl–O is also facilitated by the synergistic effect of hydrogen-bond and aromatic–hydrogen interactions.
研究领域:
能源科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子