JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2018
·
IF 3.716
Xiaolan Wang,Ruiyang Ma,Lin Hao,Qiuhua Wu,Chun Wang,Zhi Wang
A covalent organic framework named TpAzo was successfully fabricated by a simple and environmentally friendly mechanochemical grinding method based on the Schiff base aldehyde-amine condensation reaction between 1,3,5-triformylphloroglucinol (Tp) and 4,4′-azodianiline (Azo), with p -toluene sulphonic acid as a molecular organizer. The TpAzo was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, powder X-ray diffraction, nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms, and thermogravimetric analysis. The TpAzo possessed a sheet-like morphology, rich porosity and high thermal stability. The extraction performance of the TpAzo was investigated by using it as the solid phase extraction adsorbent for the extraction of benzoylurea insecticides (BUs) from juice, tomato and white radish samples prior to high performance liquid chromatographic analysis. Under the optimal conditions, a good linearity for the BUs existed in the range of 1.0–160.0 ng mL −1 for juice sample and 0.5–80.0 ng g −1 for tomato and white radish samples with the correlation coefficients of 0.9956–0.9999. The limits of detection for the analytes were 0.1–0.2 ng mL −1 for juice sample and 0.05–0.1 ng g −1 for tomato and white radish samples. The method recoveries for the analytes fell in the range of 84.1%–108.6%. The adsorption mechanism of the TpAzo was investigated by using it to extract different types of organic compounds, including phthalates, phenylurea herbicides and carbamate insecticides. The results showed that the π-stacking and hydrophobic interactions between the TpAzo and the analytes played an important role for the adsorption.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2016
·
IF 4.712
Xiaoling Yang,Kexin Qiao,Yiren Ye,Miyi Yang,Jing Li,Haixiang Gao,Sanbing Zhang,Wenfeng Zhou,Runhua Lu
In this study, the superparamagnetic attapulgite/Fe 3 O 4 /polyaniline (ATP/Fe 3 O 4 /PANI) nanocomposites were successfully synthesized by a one-pot method. Fe (III) was applied as both the oxidant for the oxidative polymerization of aniline and the single iron source of Fe 3 O 4 formed by the redox reaction between aniline and Fe (III). The ATP/Fe 3 O 4 /PANI was used as sorbent for magnetic dispersive solid phase extraction (MDSPE) of benzoylurea insecticides (BUs) in environmental water samples. The as-prepared nanocomposite sorbents were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectra (FT-IR), X Ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and vibrating sample magnetometry . Various experimental parameters affecting the ATP/Fe 3 O 4 /PANI-based MDSPE procedure, including the composition of the nanocomposite sorbents, amount of ATP/Fe 3 O 4 /PANI nanocomposites, vortex time, pH, and desorption conditions were investigated. Under the optimal conditions, a good linearity was observed for all target analytes, with correlation coefficients (r 2 ) ranging from 0.9985 to 0.9997; the limits of detection (LOD) were in the range of 0.02–0.43 μg L −1 , and the recoveries of analytes using the proposed method ranged between 77.37% and 103.69%. The sorbents exhibited an excellent reproducibility in the range of 1.52–5.27% in extracting the five target analytes. In addition, the intra-day and inter-day precision values were found to be in the range of 0.78–6.86% and 1.66–8.41%, respectively. Finally, the proposed ATP/Fe 3 O 4 /PANI-based MDSPE method was successfully applied to analyze river water samples by rapid preconcentration of BUs.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
分析化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2023
·Vol. 190
·期 11
·1-11
·
IF 5.7
Li Dan,Gao Yanmei,Mu Mengyao,Zhu Shiping,Zhang Ning,Lu Minghua
Ionic liquid (IL)-modified UiO-66-NH 2 composite was prepared and used as sorbent of dispersed solid-phase extraction (dSPE) for extracting trace benzoylurea insecticides (BUs) from complex environmental matrices. The IL in framework endowed the prepared material had electropositive characteristics, which can produce interaction with electron rich guest molecules, such as BUs. The high thermal and chemical stability of UiO-66-NH 2 /IL enabled it to be reused for 16 times without significant reduction in adsorption performance. Due to the multiple forces including π-π, hydrogen bonding, and fluorine-fluorine interaction, UiO-66-NH 2 /IL showed good adsorption performance, short adsorption time (20 s) and rapid desorption ability (60 s) for BUs. Under the optimal conditions, the method exhibited wide linear range (0.02–500 ng mL -1 ) with correlation coefficient ( R 2 ) not worse than 0.9928, high enrichment factor (252–300), and low detection limit (0.005–0.4 ng mL -1 ). The dispersed solid phase extraction coupling with high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detector (dSPE-HPLC-DAD) was successfully used to detection of BUs in real environmental samples and satisfactory recoveries were obtained (80.5%±2.4–118%±3.2). The results indicated that UiO-66-NH 2 /IL composite can be a potential sorbent for the preconcentration of trace insecticides in environmental samples. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·
IF 9.231
Min Li,Weihua Liu,Xufeng Meng,Shuofeng Li,Qianqian Wang,Yaxing Guo,Yuanyuan Wu,Lin Hao,Xiumin Yang,Zhi Wang,Chun Wang,Qiuhua Wu
In this work, a novel knitting aromatic polymer (KAP) was fabricated for the first time by knitting ferrocene with 1,3,5-tris(bromomethyl)-2,4,6-trimethylbenzene via Friedel-Crafts reaction, and then the KAP was magnetically functionalized with Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles to produce a magnetic KAP (M-KAP). Combining M-KAP based magnetic solid-phase extraction with high performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection, a simple and sensitive method was developed for simultaneous determination of six benzoylurea insecticides (BUs) in honey and apple juice samples. In the optimized conditions, a good linearity for the BUs existed in the range of 1.67–1000 ng g −1 for honey sample and 0.500–100.0 ng mL −1 for apple juice sample. The limits of detection were 0.500–1.50 ng g −1 and 0.150–0.400 ng mL −1 for honey and apple juice sample, respectively. Satisfactory recoveries were in the range of 85.5–105.5% with RSDs ≤ 8.3%. The developed method demonstrated an excellent practicability for sensitive analysis of the BUs.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
食品安全
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES
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2020
·
IF 3.004
Xinya Liu,Mengyuan Chen,Zilin Meng,Heng Qian,Sanbing Zhang,Runhua Lu,Haixiang Gao,Wenfeng Zhou
In this study, low-density deep eutectic solvent combined with dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction was applied to the extraction of five benzoylurea insecticides (BUs, including diflubenzuron, triflumuron, hexaflumuron, flufenoxuron, and chlorfluazuron) from beverages. Then the extracted and concentrated samples were analyzed and detected using the high-performance liquid chromatography combined with an ultraviolet detector. The DESs were synthesized by [P14,6,6,6]Cl as hydrogen bond acceptor and tetradecyl alcohol as hydrogen bond donor, and then characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. In the experiment, the key factors affecting the extraction efficiency were screened by Plackett-Burman design and optimized with the central composite design. The extraction recovery rates were 85.91–95.12%. The limits of detection and correlation coefficients of the method were 0.30–0.60 μg L −1 and 0.9992–0.9997. Finally, the method was applied to determine the BUs in four beverage samples, and satisfactory recoveries, within the range of 76.87–101.19% were achieved. The present method has the potential to be applied to the detection of BUs in aqueous samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
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食品科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 7.514
Junhong Xin,Yiran Zhou,Xia Wang,Guiju Xu,Meng Xie,Lu Liu,Rusong Zhao,Yongning Wu,Minglin Wang
A novel magnetic covalent organic framework (NH 2 –Fe 3 O 4 @COF) was prepared using a simple room-temperature synthesis in this study. These magnetic particles exhibited high adsorption performance with short adsorption time (10 min) for six benzoylurea insecticides (BUs) as magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) adsorbents. Quantum chemistry calculation demonstrated that adsorption mechanism was primarily attributed to strong halogen bonds between electronegative O atoms of COF and electropositive F atoms of BUs as well as potential hydrophobic effect. Wide linearities (10–1000 ng·L −1 ) and low limits of detection (0.06–1.65 ng·L −1 ) for six analytes were obtained via liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. Applicability of the proposed method was further evaluated by analyzing four kinds of original tea beverages. Recoveries of six BUs in spiked samples ranged from 80.1% to 108.4%.
研究领域:
分析化学
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食品科学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2016
·
IF 3.926
Huazi Wang,Lu Hu,Wanzhen Li,Runhua Lu,Sanbing Zhang,Wenfeng Zhou,Haixiang Gao
A pretreatment method using in-syringe dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction based on the direct solidification of ionic liquids before high performance liquid chromatography analysis was developed for the determination of benzoylurea insecticides (BUs) in honey samples. The hydrophobic ionic liquid [N 4444 ][PF 6 ], formed in situ by the hydrophilic ionic liquid [N 4444 ]Cl and the ion exchange reagent KPF 6 , was used to extract the target analytes. The entire extraction procedure was performed in a syringe. The extractant was solidified at room temperature and collected using a nylon membrane filter. This technique did not require a dispersive solvent, vortex mixer, ultrasound bath, or centrifugation. The parameters affecting the extraction efficiency were investigated through an experimental design. Under the optimal conditions, the limits of detection for the four BUs varied from 0.21 to 0.42 μg L −1 in solution (2.1–4.2 μg kg −1 in honey). Good linearities were obtained in the range of 2–300 μg L −1 , with coefficients of determination greater than 0.999. The recoveries of the four BUs ranged from 80.94% to 84.59%. The intra-day ( n = 3) and inter-day ( n = 3) relative standard deviations were less than 5.08%. Finally, the proposed method was applied to the determination of BUs in commercial honey samples with satisfactory results.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
食品科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2015
·
IF 4.513
Songqing Li,Lu Hu,Ketao Chen,Haixiang Gao
In this study, a convenient and extensible automated ionic liquid-based in situ dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction (automated IL-based in situ DLLME) was developed. 1-Octyl-3-methylimidazolium bis[(trifluoromethane)sulfonyl]imide ([C 8 MIM]NTf 2 ) is formed through the reaction between [C 8 MIM]Cl and lithium bis[(trifluoromethane)sulfonyl]imide (LiNTf 2 ) to extract the analytes. Using a fully automatic SPE workstation, special SPE columns packed with nonwoven polypropylene (NWPP) fiber, and a modified operation program, the procedures of the IL-based in situ DLLME, including the collection of a water sample, injection of an ion exchange solvent, phase separation of the emulsified solution, elution of the retained extraction phase, and collection of the eluent into vials, can be performed automatically. The developed approach, coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography–diode array detection (HPLC–DAD), was successfully applied to the detection and concentration determination of benzoylurea (BU) insecticides in water samples. Parameters affecting the extraction performance were investigated and optimized. Under the optimized conditions, the proposed method achieved extraction recoveries of 80% to 89% for water samples. The limits of detection (LODs) of the method were in the range of 0.16–0.45 ng mL −1 . The intra-column and inter-column relative standard deviations (RSDs) were <8.6%. Good linearity ( r > 0.9986) was obtained over the calibration range from 2 to 500 ng mL −1 . The proposed method opens a new avenue for automated DLLME that not only greatly expands the range of viable extractants, especially functional ILs but also enhances its application for various detection methods. Furthermore, multiple samples can be processed simultaneously, which accelerates the sample preparation and allows the examination of a large number of samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2021
·
IF 9.229
Guiju Xu,Longfei Hou,Chuqing Liu,Xiaoli Wang,Lu Liu,Na Li,Jin-Ming Lin,Ru-Song Zhao
Efficient capture of benzoylurea insecticide (BU) residue in food is a vital procedure for food safe monitoring. Herein, a core–shell structured magnetic fluorinated covalent organic framework with good magnetic responsiveness and abundant fluorine affinity sites was successfully synthesized, suitable for magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) of BUs. Using a room-temperature synthesis strategy, the magnetic fluorinated covalent organic framework was fabricated by in situ polymerization of 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl) triazine (TAPT) and 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoroterephthaldehyde (TFTA) on the surface of carboxylated Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The competitive adsorption experiment and molecular simulation verified that this magnetic fluorinated covalent organic framework possesses favorable adsorption affinity for BUs. This magnetic fluorinated covalent organic framework could be easily regenerated and reused at least eight times with no reduction of enrichment performance. Combining this magnetic fluorinated covalent organic framework-based MSPE with high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, a novel sensitive method for the analysis of BUs was developed. In yellow wine and fruit juice samples, good linear correlations were obtained for BUs in the range of 10–2000 and 20–4000 ng·L–1, respectively. The limit of quantitation of the BUs ranged from 1.4 to 13.3 ng·L–1 in the two beverage matrices. Desirable precision was achieved, with intraday and interday relative standard deviations lower than 11%.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
食品安全
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2020
·
IF 3.594
Mingxin Niu,Zuopeng Li,Sanbing Zhang,Wenjuan He,Jing Li,Runhua Lu,Haixiang Gao,Aijun Zeng,Wenfeng Zhou
A magnetic Metal-Organic Frameworks composite material modified with attapulgite was prepared via in situ growth method and characterized by Fourier transform infrared, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, N 2 adsorption-desorption and vibration sample magnetometer analysis. It was applied as an efficient adsorbent for the magnetic solid-phase extraction of seven benzoylurea insecticides from environmental water samples couple with high-performance liquid chromatography detection. Under the optimized experimental conditions, the established procedure exhibited low limit of detection ranging from 0.75 to 1.5 µg L −1 and good linear response ranging from 2.5 to 500 µg L −1 with coefficients of determination >0.99. The method recoveries of spiked analytes at the concentrations of 20, 100 and 200 µg L −1 in real water samples were 73.56–99.63% with the relative standard deviations <7.53%. Moreover, the hybrid materials showed excellent reusability and there was no loss observed for the extraction efficiency within five cycles. This study highlighted the potential of functional Metal-Organic Frameworks as efficient adsorbents in sample pretreatment.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
TALANTA
·
2016
·
IF 4.035
Huazi Wang,Lu Hu,Wanzhen Li,Xiaoling Yang,Runhua Lu,Sanbing Zhang,Wenfeng Zhou,Haixiang Gao,Jing Li
A novel in-syringe dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction based on the solidification of ionic liquids (in-syringe SIL-DLLME) was coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detector (HPLC-UVD) to detect five benzoylurea insecticides (BUs) in water and tea beverage samples. In this method, the hydrophobic ionic liquid [N 8881 ][PF 6 ] was formed in situ by the metathesis reaction between [N 8881 ]Cl and the anion-exchange reagent KPF 6 to extract the target analytes. The whole extraction procedure was performed in a syringe. The solidified extractant could be separated from the aqueous phase by exposing the emulsified extraction solution to an ice bath and then easily collected by squeezing out the aqueous phase through the prepared NWPP-based needle. Various parameters affecting the extraction efficiency, such as the amount of [N 8881 ]Cl, the molar ratio of [N 8881 ]Cl to KPF 6 , salt addition, cooling time, solution temperature, sample pH and sample volume, were evaluated. Under the optimized conditions, the proposed method was validated with satisfactory results: good linearities with coefficients of determination greater than 0.99 were obtained in the range of 2–500 µg L −1 ; the limits of detection varied between 0.29 and 0.59 µg L −1 ; the recoveries of the five benzoylurea insecticides ranged from 85.93% to 90.52%; and the intra-day ( n =3) and inter-day ( n =3) relative standard deviations were less than 5.36%. Finally, the proposed method was successfully used for the determination of BUs in real water and tea beverage samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
·
食品科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
·
2016
·Vol. 40
·期 2
·442-448
·
IF 2.741
Ying Zhang,Xiaoling Yang,Jiankang Wang,Wenfeng Zhou,Runhua Lu,Haixiang Gao,Sanbing Zhang
A simple, fast, effective, and environmentally friendly method, in situ solvent formation microextraction combined with magnetic dispersive micro-solid-phase extraction for the determination of four benzoylurea insecticides is presented herein for the first time. In the proposed method, 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium bis[(trifluoromethane)sulfonyl]imide was formed by the reaction between 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride and lithium bis[(trifluoromethane)sulfonyl]imide and was used to extract benzoylurea insecticides. Then magnetic nanoparticles were added as carrier to retrieve and separate the ionic liquid from the sample solution. After the supernatant was removed, the ionic liquid was desorbed using acetonitrile and subsequently injected directly into a high-performance liquid chromatograph equipped with a variable wavelength detector for analysis. The main factors affecting the extraction efficiency were investigated by a one factor at a time approach. Under optimized conditions, the proposed method showed good repeatability (RSD = 2.2–4.5%) and linearity (2–300 μg/L), with correlation coefficients greater than 0.9994 and low limits of detection (0.67–1.46 μg/L). Finally, the method was successfully applied to the analysis of four benzoylurea insecticides in environmental water samples with good recoveries (73.2–85.8%).
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子