JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2013
·Vol. 131
·期 8
·
IF 1.395
Caina Min,Qun Pu,Liu Yang,Hong Fan
A novel polysiloxane bearing dodecyl and epoxy side groups (DESO) was synthesized as an intermediate through hydrosilylation of polymethylhydrosiloxane with allyl glycidyl ether and 1-dodecene. Then, dodecyl/piperazine functional polysiloxane (DPSO) was prepared through the reaction of N -aminoethylpiperazine with DESO. The chemical structure of DPSO was characterized with FTIR and 1 H-NMR spectroscopy and its application performance on cotton fabrics was studied. DPSO with dodecyl side groups gifted the treated fabrics with good wettability and whiteness compared with piperazine functional polysiloxane, while with a slightly reduced softness as well as thickening handle. Film morphology, orientation, and performance on cotton substrates of DPSO were investigated by scanning electron microscope, atomic force microscopy, X-ray photoelectron microscope, and so on. Affected by the dodecyl side groups, DPSO formed relatively hydrophilic, macroscopically smooth but actually uneven films with many dodecyl side chain pillars on the treated substrate surfaces. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2014 , 131 , 40186.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
纺织化学与染整工程
·
材料表面科学
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
·
2023
·
IF 5.9
Nan Li,Sufeng Zhang,Yali Liu,Valentin Nica,Sergiu Coseri
Cellulose-based materials are currently considered prime candidates for replacing petrochemical plastics because they are biodegradable and cost-effective, while the insufficient hydrophobicity makes them fail to meet application demands, which is a primary issue to be addressed. This work developed a green, catalyst-free approach to prepare high-hydrophobicity amidated cellulose (ADC) by anchoring the COOH-containing oleic acid (OLA) onto NH 2 -containing aminated cellulose (AMC) via amide bonds. The unsaturated fatty acid tail provides a hydrophobic barrier in ADC films . The surface water contact angle of the ADC film reached 133° and remained above 110° for at least one hour. Subsequently, the ADC suspension was applied on the surface of paper from old corrugated container (P-OCC) by an impregnation approach to investigate the improvement of hydrophobic properties. The results showed that the hydrophobicity of P-OCC was increased by ADC, with the water contact angle reached to 132° from 0°. Noticeably, the tensile strength of the ADC impregnated P-OCC (A-POCC) also increased by 2 times. This indicates that with excellent hydrophobicity and mechanical strength , the ADC has great potential application in green functional coating materials.
研究领域:
高分子材料科学
·
表面与界面化学
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生物质功能材料
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绿色化学
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包装材料工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER BULLETIN
·
2014
·Vol. 71
·期 11
·2923-2944
·
IF 1.491
Yan Huiqiong,Chen Xiuqiong,Wu Tiantian,Feng Yuhong,Wang Chunxiu,Li Jiacheng,Lin Qiang
The surface modification with poly(methyl hydrosiloxane) (PMHS) using a grinding method as a pesticide carrier had been successfully achieved. The characteristics of the modified kaolin were represented by Fourier transform infrared, X-Ray diffraction, BET specific surface area measurements, laser particle size analysis, transmission electron microscopy and contact angle measurement. Subsequently, immobilization of acetamiprid onto clay’s surface was carried out by means of freeze-drying technology. And the drug-loaded clays were encapsulated in alginate-chitosan composite beads by extrusion into calcium chloride solution. The composite beads showed regularly spherical shapes and uniform sizes with diameters of 1.44 ± 0.24–1.75 ± 0.19 mm. The immobilization and release of acetamiprid were carried out to examine the effect of the modified kaolin on the properties of the composite bead. The results showed that the intensive force of superfine pulverization during the grinding process was effective to increase the specific surface areas of the modified kaolin with particle size reduction. The modified kaolins as promising carrier materials had improved the drug loading rate and encapsulation efficiency from 4.15 and 42.01 % for alginate-chitosan composite beads to 6.02 and 82.95 %, which were higher than 4.33 and 54.29 % for SA-CS-kaolin composite beads, respectively. The controlled-release formulation containing the modified kaolin had shown slow and sustained release properties to promote the efficient use of organic pesticide to reduce pollution effect on the environment.
研究领域:
材料科学
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农业化学
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药物递送系统
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环境友好材料
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粘土矿物加工
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2016
·Vol. 6
·期 86
·83288-83295
·
IF 3.289
Chongmin Liu,Shuai Liu,Pingxiao Wu,Yaping Dai,Lytuong Tran,Nengwu Zhu,Chuling Guo,Ihsanullah Sohoo
Modified calcium saturated montmorillonite (Mt) was prepared at different 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) loadings through grafting. The as-products were characterized by XRD, FTIR and elemental analysis. Surface analysis such as acidity was examined at different H+ concentrations, showing that the release of OH− from the modified samples increased in the following order: APTES4.0CEC–Mt > APTES3.0CEC–Mt > APTES2.0CEC–Mt > APTES1.0CEC–Mt. Batch experiments were conducted and different conditions (pH, temperature and co-existing ions) were used to evaluate the adsorption capacity of the modified samples. The study developed a new way to confirm the mechanism, which indicated that ligand adsorption was the dominant sorption mechanism for Sr(II) uptake onto APTES–Mts. In general, APTES grafted montmorillonite possessed a higher efficiency of Sr(II) uptake and showed great potential for Sr(II)-rich wastewater treatment.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
环境污染治理
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吸附科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
·
2015
·
IF 5.056
He Chen,Liang Kong,Yong Wang
Activation by nitric acid oxidation has been combined with atomic layer deposition (ALD) to modify microporous polypropylene (PP) membranes. Nitric acid oxidation with prewetting of t -butanol generates active groups on the inert surface of PP membranes. Metal oxides including Al 2 O 3 and TiO 2 are subsequently ALD-deposited on the activated membrane. Nitric acid oxidation is a mild approach to activate PP membranes. A short immersion in nitric acid for 10 min is able to generate oxygen/nitrogen-containing active species on the membrane surface , which leads to an evident increase (38%) in the membrane permeability. The mechanical stability and the integrity of the porous structure are well preserved after activation. Surface elemental analyses and microscopy observations confirm the successful deposition of metal oxides thin layers onto the activated membranes. In the deposition of either Al 2 O 3 or TiO 2 , the hydrophilicity of the deposited membranes is continuously improved with increasing ALD cycles, resulting in further increase in water flux. After 100 ALD cycles, the flux is doubled compared to that of the bare membrane. Al 2 O 3 is more efficient in enhancing the hydrophilicity and permeation than TiO 2 under identical deposition conditions because of the faster growth of Al 2 O 3 on the activated PP surface.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
膜技术
·
表面化学
·
高分子化学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2019
·Vol. 45
·期 8
·10633-10639
·
IF 3.45
Guorong Hu,Zhichen Xue,Zhongyuan Luo,Zhongdong Peng,Yanbing Cao,Weigang Wang,Yuexi Zeng,Yong Huang,Yong Tao,Tianfan Li,Zhiyong Zhang,Ke Du
The Li-rich cathode material for long cycle performance and long-term storage performance is a challenge for next-generation lithium-ion batteries due to the rapid capacity degradation over cycling and the formation of residual lithium on the surface during long-term storage. Herein, an elevated performance of Li 1.2 Mn 0.54 Ni 0.13 Co 0.13 O 2 materials via CeO 2 inlay is reported, which was prepared from Li 1.2 Mn 0.54 Ni 0.13 Co 0.13 O 2 by sol-gel inlay with CeO 2 . It was proved by scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy that cerium oxide cladding not only covered the surface of the material but also diffused into the interior of the material change crystal structure. Cerium oxide on the cladding not only reduces the material's contact with water and carbon dioxide in the air, but also prevents the material from being corroded by electrolyte during electrochemical test. The position of the transition metal atom is replaced Ce atoms, which increases the unit cell volume and the stability of the Li-rich material during the cycling. The results show that the storage property and the electrochemical cycling property of the material have been improved obviously. The CeO 2 inlaid lithium rich material discharged 204.6 mAh/g for the first time at the current of 1C, and 164.4 mAh/g after 150 charge and discharge cycles with corresponding capacity retention rate of 80.35%, compared with the retention rate of 57.26% for pristine Li-rich material capacity. After being stored in humid air for 40 days, the CeO 2 inlaid lithium-rich material showed better electrochemical performance than the pristine one. It is powerfully demonstrated that the CeO 2 inlay strategy here holds huge promise for surface modification of electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
锂离子电池
·
能源存储
·
无机非金属材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2016
·Vol. 42
·期 6
·7767-7773
·
IF 2.758
Shuangbing Li,Jixiao Wang,Song Zhao,Wei Cai,Zhi Wang,Shichang Wang
The unmodified and 3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyl methacrylate (TPM) modified silica nanoparticles were synthesized via the modified Stöber method. The structure and chemical composition of silica nanoparticles were determined by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) characterization, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results demonstrate that silica nanoparticles with the diameter of 90 nm and amorphous state are successfully modified by TPM. The rheological test results demonstrated that surface modification of nanoparticles and medium exerted great influence on the rheological properties of silica particle suspension. Under high shear rate of about 250 s −1 , the viscosity of suspension comprising unmodified silica nanoparticles and deionized water , TPM-modified silica nanoparticles and deionized water, TPM-modified silica nanoparticles and polyethylene glycol , is about 0.4 Pa.s, 0.1 Pa.s and 30 Pa.s, respectively. The results are significant for preparing homogenous and stable silica nanoparticle suspension, and meaningful for ceramic processing .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
陶瓷加工
·
胶体化学
·
高分子材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers
·
2019
·
IF 3.834
Xiao Wang,George Q. Chen,Wei Zhang,Huining Deng
The development of reliable anion exchange membranes (AEMs) with superior antifouling properties is critical in practical applications of electrodialysis processes. For the first time, the AEMs were modified by poly (sodium 4-styrene sulfonate) (PSS) with titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) nanoparticles using only one electrodeposition step to stabilize the nanoparticles on the membrane surface while improving their antifouling ability. Owing to the bonding between the sulfonic groups of PSS and TiO 2 , the TiO 2 nanoparticles were well dispersed in the modified layer. The deposition of PSS endowed the AEMs with a negatively charged surface, while the addition of TiO 2 nanoparticles further increased the charge density. The membrane resistance increased only marginally after 100-min of fouling experiments using sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS), due to the presence of TiO 2 on the modified AEMs. Ultraviolet (UV) irradiation was proven to be an effective approach in inducing good fouling reversibility of the TiO 2 -PSS modified AEMs through photocatalytic decomposition and hydrophilicity improvement.
研究领域:
膜科学
·
环境工程
·
材料化学
·
电化学
·
水处理技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2015
·
IF 4.074
Hui Li,Lincai Peng
To confer cellulose fibers antimicrobial and antioxidant activities, chitosan (CS)/lignosulfonates (LS) multilayers were constructed on fibers surfaces through layer-by-layer deposition technique. The formation of CS/LS multilayers on cellulose fibers surfaces was verified by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and zeta potential measurement. The surface morphologies of CS/LS multilayers on fibers surfaces were observed by atomic force microscopy (AFM). The results showed that characteristic element (i.e. N and S element) content increased with increasing bilayers number, the surface LS content increased linearly as a function of bilayers. Zeta potential of modified fibers was inversed after deposition of each layer. AFM phase images indicated that the cellulose microfibrils on fibers surfaces were gradually covered by granular LS aggregate. The antimicrobial testing results demonstrated that CS/LS multilayers modified fibers with CS in the outermost layer exhibited higher antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli . The antioxidant testing results showed that antioxidant activity of CS/LS multilayers modified fibers was better than that of original fibers under the same oxidation conditions.
研究领域:
高分子材料
·
表面科学
·
生物医学工程
·
功能材料
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CARBON
·
2018
·
IF 7.082
Yiwen Hu,Yongxin Wang,Zhixiang Zeng,Haichao Zhao,Xuewu Ge,Kai Wang,Liping Wang,Qunji Xue
Dispersion of Graphene in water is conducive to their practical applications as lubricating additive in water-based fluids due to their safety, low cost and environmental-friendliness. But owing to its hydrophobicity , it is difficult to achieve stable aqueous graphene suspension. Here, we use the Toluene-2,4-diisocyanate as bridging agent between hydrophilic Poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) and ethanolamine to prepare the amino-containing PEG (PEG-NH 2 ), followed by covalently grafting PEG-NH 2 onto the surface of carboxylaed graphene (G-COOH) nanosheets to synthesize the PEGlated graphene (PEG-G) via facile amidation under mild conditions. The physical, chemical properties of product were characterized by Fourier transformed infrared spectra (FTIR), Raman spectra , X-ray photo electron spectroscopy (XPS) and so on. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning probe microscope (SPM) were utilized to observed the morphology of G-COOH and PEG-G. The frictional properties of PEG-G as nanoadditive of water-based lubricant were characterized by UMT-3 tribometer, following with analyzes on wear surfaces by 3D laser scanning confocal microscopy . Based on the results of characterization, the PEG-G was prepared successfully and the dispersion shows superior friction-reducing and anti-wear properties owing to the formation of fluid adhesive film and carbon protective film, especially the concentration of PEG-G in water is 0.05 wt%.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
表面工程
·
摩擦学
·
高分子化学
·
应用化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Colloid and Interface Science Communications
·
2019
·
IF 1.87
Gaoqi Wang,Ding Weng,Chaolang Chen,Lei Chen,Jiadao Wang
The aim of the study was to explore the synergistic effects of nanostructure size and surface treatment of TiO 2 coatings on its wettability and bacteria adhesion. The coatings were fabricated by TiO 2 particles with a diameter ranging from 25 nm to 300 nm. The surface wettability of coatings was tuned by chemical treatment. The anti-adhesion property of as-prepared coatings was evaluated with Streptococcus mutans in two types of solutions: phosphate buffer solution (PBS) and PBS with 1 wt% sucrose. The results show that particle size and surface treatment have significant influences on the wettability (with contact angles of 0–160°) and bacterial adhesion. The coating prepared by chemically modified 25 nm particles has a superhydrophobic property, and could inhibit bacterial adhesion in aqueous solutions with sucrose or not. The study also provides a facile, universal and low-cost process to fabricate anti-adhesion coating, which is applicable for diverse of substrates.
研究领域:
生物材料学
·
纳米医学
·
表面科学
·
微生物学
·
口腔生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2015
·Vol. 133
·期 1
·
IF 1.768
Yao Zhou,Jinliang He,Jun Hu,Bin Dang
Polypropylene (PP)/polyolefin elastomer (POE) blends and MgO/PP/POE nanocomposites were fabricated by melt blending. The morphology, mechanical, and electrical properties of the nanocomposites were investigated. Scanning electron microscopy showed that the surface-modified MgO nanoparticles were well dispersed in the polymer matrix at low loadings of less than 3 phr. X-ray diffraction demonstrated that the crystalline phases of PP in the composites were changed and that the β phase significantly increased. An examination of the electrical properties revealed that the direct-current (dc) electric breakdown strength and space-charge suppression effect were remarkably improved by the introduction of the surface-modified MgO nanoparticles. In addition, obvious enhancements in the tensile modulus and strength were obtained as a result of the synergistic toughening of the POE and MgO nanoparticles. Thus, MgO/PP/POE nanocomposites with enhanced mechanical and electrical properties have great potential to be used as recyclable insulation materials for high-voltage dc cables with large transmission capacities and high operating temperatures. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016 , 132 , 42863.
研究领域:
高分子材料科学
·
电气工程材料
·
纳米复合材料
·
介电物理
·
绝缘材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）