Advanced Materials Interfaces
·
2021
·Vol. 8
·期 17
·2100889
·
IF 6.147
Yeguang Zhang,Yong Qi,Shufen Zhang
Due to its high refractive index, photocatalytic activity, and photoinduced superhydrophilicity, TiO 2 has advantages in photonic crystals (PCs). However, the composite of TiO 2 and PCs needs to be calcined at high temperatures, and the structural stability of the composites is poor. In this study, photoinduced superhydrophilic TiO 2 –poly(hydroxyethyl acrylate)/polystyrene (PHEA/PS) PC composites with strong structural colors and self-cleaning are fabricated by coating triethanolamine-modified anatase TiO 2 nanoparticles-hydroxyethyl acrylate on the surface of PS PCs. The ordered arrays can be retained after the superficial layers of PS PCs are filled with TiO 2 –PHEA, and vivid blue, green, and red composites can be obtained. The water contact angles of the composites can be reduced to 3° in 0.4 s, and superhydrophilicity can be maintained for 180 days in a laboratory environment. The declining superhydrophilicity can be restored under UV irradiation. The composites can degrade the adsorbed methylene blue under UV irradiation. Photocatalytic activity and superhydrophilicity impart self-cleaning ability on the composites. The locking of PS arrays by TiO 2 –PHEA enhances the structural stability of the composites, making them resistant to water soaking and washing. Therefore, the composites show prospects for decoration, fabric coloring, and wearable electronic devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
光学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Bionic Engineering
·
2022
·Vol. 20
·期 3
·900-909
·
IF 2.995
Zhong Xin,Guo Zhiguang
Oil–water mixing has brought many problems to a society, and it is of great significance to develop a simple, convenient, efficient, and durable separation material to solve the problem of oil–water mixing. In this paper, modified cottons were successfully prepared using polydopamine as the in situ mineralization site of TiO 2 nanoparticles combined with synergistic crosslinking with KH550. A large number of hydrophilic groups endowed the cotton with superhydrophilic ability, which greatly shortened its water spreading time. The prepared modified cotton could be successfully separated from oil and water, and still had a separation efficiency of 99.999% after 50 cycles. In addition, after 24 h immersion in 1 M HCl, NaOH, and NaCl solutions and 50 abrasion experiments, the modified cotton showed excellent oil–water separation ability, and the separation efficiency was above 99.990%. Successfully provided a simple preparation method to prepare high-efficiency and clean cottons for oil–water separation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2022
·
IF 10.383
Zhu Xiong,Yongshi Huang,Zehui Huang,Yiwen Shi,Fangshu Qu,Gaosheng Zhang,Jingxin Yang,Shuaifei Zhao
Membrane surface fouling is often reversible as it can be mitigated by enhancing the crossflow shear force. However, membrane internal fouling is often irreversible and thus more challenging. In this study, we developed a new superhydrophilic poly(vinylidene fluoride) (P-PVDF) membrane confined with nano-Fe3O4 in the top skin layer via reverse filtration to reduce internal fouling. The surface of the P-PVDF membrane confined with nano-Fe3O4 had superwetting properties (water contact angle reaching 0° within 1 s), increased roughness (from 182 to 239 nm), and enhanced water affinity. The Fe3O4@P-PVDF membrane surface showed a thicker and enhanced hydration layer, which prevented foulants from approaching membrane surfaces and pores, thereby improving the rejection. For example, when 50 ppm humic acid (HA) solution was used as the feed, the removal efficiency of the Fe3O4@P-PVDF membrane was ∼67%, while the HA removal of the P-PVDF membrane was only ∼20%. The results from the resistance-in-series model showed that nanoconfinement of Fe3O4 in the top skin layer of the membrane allowed foulants to accumulate on the membrane surface (i.e., surface fouling) rather than within the internal pores (i.e., internal fouling). The filtration results under crossflow fouling and cleaning confirmed that the Fe3O4@P-PVDF membrane had higher surface fouling but it was much more reversible and much lower internal fouling compared with the control membrane. Our fouling analysis offers new insights into mass transfer mechanisms of the membrane with a nanoconfinement-enhanced hydration layer. This study provides an effective strategy to develop membranes with low internal fouling propensities.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2012
·
IF 2.103
Cheng Jiang,Qihua Wang,Tingmei Wang
Thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) was grafted onto the cotton fabric by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). Introducing 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane (PFDTS) onto the surface, the density of PNIPAAm chains can be adjusted because of the competitive reactions of (3-aminopropyl) triethoxysilane (APS) and PFDTS. With the appropriate ratio of APS and PFDTS, the cotton fabric can be switched from superhydrophilic to superhydrophobic by controlling temperature. The prepared cotton fabric may find application in functional textiles, soft and folding superhydrophobic materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纺织工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 9.7
Qiuxian Li,Wenxuan Peng,Yue Sun,Chenchen Cai,Fangyuan Tang,Yongfei Liu,Qingdi Hu,Zheng Zhou,Xusheng Li,Shuangxi Nie
A cost-effective, and low-energy room-temperature cascade catalytic carbonization strategy is demonstrated for converting lignin into graphite with a high yield of 87 %, a high surface potential of −37 eV and super-hydrophilicity. This super-hydrophilic feature endows the lignin-derived graphite to be dispersed in a variety of polar solvents, which is important for its future applications. Encapsulating of liquid metals with the graphite for electrical circuit patterning on flexible substrates is also advocated. These written patterns show superb conductivity of 4.9 × 10 6 S/m, offering good performance stability and reliability while being repeatedly stretched, folded, twisted, and bent. This will offer new designs for flexible electronic devices, sensors, and biomedical devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
能源技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Xinxin Wei,Jing Zhang,Lei Wang,Yan Bai,Jingwei Huang,Houde She,Qizhao Wang
To address the issue of inefficient charge transfer efficiency at the semiconductor/cocatalyst interface, we engineered a BiVO 4 /MgO/FeCo 2 O 4 array, incorporating a MgO interlayer. This design aimed to enhance the performance of photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting on BiVO 4 and FeCo 2 O 4 . The introduced interlayer efficiently hinders hole backflow, promoting unimpeded charge migration within the multi-hybrid structure. This, in turn, significantly reduces the recombination of electron-hole pairs. In addition, the BiVO 4 /MgO/FeCo 2 O 4 undergoes a low-temperature plasma treatment, resulting in super-hydrophilicity. This treatment enhances charge migration efficiency and fosters extensive contact between the electrolyte and electrode interfaces. Photoelectrochemical analysis demonstrates that H-BiVO 4 /MgO/FeCo 2 O 4 exhibits exceptional performance for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), showcasing a photocurrent density of 4.3 mA·cm −2 at 1.23 V vs. RHE in 0.5 M Na 2 SO 4 under AM 1.5 G (100 mW·cm −2 ) illumination. Remarkably, this value is 5.2 times higher than that observed for BiVO 4 . Furthermore, the maximum incident photon to current conversion efficiency (IPCE) reaches an impressive 61.7 %, surpassing that of BiVO 4 and BiVO 4 /FeCo 2 O 4 by approximately 5.1 and 1.7 times, respectively. Additionally, the charge separation efficiency of H-BiVO 4 /MgO/FeCo 2 O 4 achieves a notable 83.4 %, and the charge injection efficiency is substantially improved. This study advocates for a straightforward yet highly effective approach to mitigate interfacial electron-hole recombination.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源科学
·
光催化
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
·
2019
·
IF 7.015
Zheng-Min Zhang,Zi-Qi Gan,Rui-Ying Bao,Kai Ke,Zheng-Ying Liu,Ming-Bo Yang,Wei Yang
Superhydrophilic materials have attracted extensive attention as promising candidates for effective oil/water separation and water purification , however, realizing environmentally friendly and multifunctional materials with superhydrophilicity and underwater superoleophobicity is still a great challenge and urgently desired. In this work, we develop a controllable approach to achieve the superhydrophilicity of biodegradable electrospun stereocomplex polylactide (sc-PLA) membranes via the titanium carboxylate coordination bonding of gallic acid (GA) and tetrabutyl titanate (Ti(OBu) 4 ) in aqueous solution, i.e. GA-modified TiO 2 (GA-TiO 2 ) coating. The GA-TiO 2 coated sc-PLA (GT-sc) membranes show superhydrophilicity and underwater superoleophobicity in various harsh working conditions including corrosive organic solvents , saturated NaCl solution and acid solution at pH = 1, exhibiting effective and efficient separation property for a wide range of oil/water mixtures and oil-in-water emulsions. The GT-sc membranes can remove water-soluble contaminants such as methylene blue driven by gravity, leading to multifunctional water purification. Moreover, the GT-sc membranes possess splendid antifouling and self-cleaning performance resulting from the photocatalytic property of TiO 2 under UV irradiation. Thus, this work provides an easily controlled route for fabricating green and durable membranes for multifunctional oil/water separation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 8.6
Zehao Chen,Ting Zhao,Qing Tan,Jihao Zuo,Shouping Xu,Yunjun Nong,Xiufang Wen,Pihui Pi
The crude oil spillage and large-scale industrial release of oily effluents has led to significant ecological degradation and resource wastage. Traditional superwetting materials encounter intractable challenges for treating surfactant-stabilized oil–water emulsions, including trade-off effect of permeation flux and separation efficiency, and low emulsion processing life. These issues considerably impede advancements in oil–water separation industry. In order to enhance the demulsification durability of materials while ensuring high separation efficiency and flux, this work doped perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) onto the modified sponge surface with superhydrophilic charged surface, and a unique in-air superhydrophilic-oleophobic sponge was prepared. This special surface allows rapid water phase permeation yet offers remarkably more stable oleophobicity compared with traditional underwater oleophobic materials when processing a large amount of emulsions. The intrinsic oleophobicity endows the sponge outstanding fouling resistance and greatly increases the one-cycle emulsion treatment amount up to 1695 L·m −2 . Moreover, the sponge's inherent long permeation channels and surface charge maintain a high separation efficiency of over 97 %. The large pores of the sponges and superhydrophilic surface provide a high permeation flux exceeding 40,000 L·m −2 ·h −1 . The sponge with high separation efficiency, flux, and capacity marks a significant advancement, offering a promising strategy for superwetting material applications in oil-in-water emulsion separation fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2020
·
IF 8.758
Yingying Yin,Lei Zhu,Xiao Chang,Jinwei Xue,Shifan Yu,Xiaofang Li,Qingzhong Xue
Designing and constructing a stable water-retention layer acting as the isolation between the oil and membrane surface holds great significance for solving the membrane fouling problems in oil/water separation, including common layered oil/water mixtures, immiscible oil-in-water emulsions, and even high-viscosity crude oil-in-water emulsions. Inspired by the self-cleaning property of sea urchin thorns, a bioinspired anti-oil-fouling hierarchically structured membranes decorated with urchin-like α-FeOOH particles was successfully prepared via the layer-by-layer (LBL) self-assembly method, maintaining numerous effective micro-nanopores. The hierarchical structured membrane exhibited superior superhydrophilicity/underwater superoleophobicity, high water-retention ability, and preferable anti-oil-fouling properties. Furthermore, the biomimetic membrane with controllable pore sizes could not only separate common layered oil/water mixtures but also effectively separate immiscible surfactant-stabilized oil-in-water emulsions of both low-viscosity crude oil and high-viscosity crude oil with an ultrahigh water flux up to 2598.4 L m–2 h–1 and an outstanding separation efficiency of 98.5%, revealing its promising prospect in oily wastewater treatment.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境工程
·
生物仿生学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Nanomaterials
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 19
·3403
·
IF 5.719
Dandan Yan,Zhi Yu,Tingting Zou,Yucai Lin,Wenchi Kong,Jianjun Yang
The acquiring of superhydrophilic surfaces attracts the strong interest in self-cleaning, anti-fogging and anti-icing fields based on the unique features. However, the persistent time of superhydrophilic surfaces is still facing a big challenge because of easily adsorbing hydrophobic groups. Here, we propose a strategy to achieve a superhydrophilicity persisting for an unprecedently long time on sapphire surfaces, by compounding the femtosecond laser-induced hierarchical structures and the subsequent varnish of TiO2. The superhydrophilic effect (with a contact angle of CA = 0°) created by our method can be well prolonged to at least 180 days, even for its storage in air without additional illumination of UV lights. Based on comprehensive investigations, we attribute the underlying mechanisms to the coordination of laser-induced metal ions on the material surface via TiO2doping, which not only prevents the adsorption of the nonpolar hydrocarbon groups, but also modulates the photo-response properties of TiO2. In addition, further experiments demonstrate the excellent anti-fogging properties of our prepared samples. This investigation provides a new perspective for further enhancing the durability of superhydrophilicity surfaces.Keywords:femtosecond laser;long-time superhydrophilicity;sapphire;TiO2
研究领域:
材料科学
·
表面工程学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·Vol. 44
·期 48
·20999-21006
·
IF 3.288
Junda Wu,Atian Xie,Jin Yang,Jiangdong Dai,Chunxiang Li,Yongsheng Yan,Jiuyun Cui
In order to solve urgent environmental problems caused by oil spills, it is meaningful and necessary to develop novel materials or techniques for efficient oil/water separation. Here, a new polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)-based composite membrane was successfully fabricated via a layer-by-layer self-assembly process, where the active sites were provided by pDA for the CaCO3 growth. Importantly, the CaCO3 structure could be regulated by the concentration of the precursor solution, showing the high flexibility of preparation. The as-prepared PVDF@pDA@CaCO3 membrane possessed superhydrophilic/underwater superoleophobic property and superior anti-fouling ability. In addition, the optimal PVDF@pDA@CaCO3-2 membrane showed a high permeation flux only under gravity, and the separation efficiency was as high as 99%. With the merits of low-cost and great separation performance, the as-prepared PVDF@pDA@CaCO3 membrane exhibited great potential in practical industrial applications for highly efficient oil/water emulsion separation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 6.3
Guoxin Zhu,Xiong Zhang,Yan He
Oily wastewater produced from various industries and oil spills has posed serious threats to the environment and human health. Promisingly, superwetting materials emerge as great candidates for efficient oil/water separation. In this work, a superhydrophilic-superoleophobic melamine sponge was prepared using a facile immersion method. Methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMS) was used as a binder, which combined fluorosurfactant (FS-50) and TiO 2 onto the sponge surface. The coated sponge displayed a water contact angle of 0° and an oil contact angle of 154.5°. Accordingly, it exhibited absorption capacities of above 86 g/g for water and under 1 g/g for oils. Based on its selective permeability and 3D porous structures, the coated sponge could continuously separate various immiscible oil/water mixtures and oil-in-water emulsions with separation efficiencies larger than 99.4 % and 98.7 %, respectively. Notably, the superhydrophilic-superoleophobic sponge was extended to present opposite wettability towards polar and nonpolar liquids. Consequently, it achieved continuous separation of immiscible oil/oil mixtures, with separation efficiency over 99.1 %. Additionally, the coated sponge displayed excellent reusability, great mechanical stability against compression and abrasion, and stable separation performance for various harsh oil/water mixtures. The study presented a promising separation candidate for future applications in oily wastewater treatment and other liquid/liquid separation fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）