MATERIALS AND CORROSION-WERKSTOFFE UND KORROSION
·
2016
·Vol. 67
·期 10
·1034-1041
·
IF 1.45
L.T. Shi,J. Hu,L. Fang,F. Wu,X. L. Liao,F. M. Meng
Ternary Ni-Co-P/TiN (20 nm) nanocomposite coatings with Co content in the range of 0–23 wt% were successfully co-deposited on Al alloys by electroless plating. The morphology, composition, microstructure, micro-hardness, wear behavior, and corrosion properties of the coatings were tested using SEM, EDS, XRD, Vickers hardness, ball-on-disc wear tester, and electrochemical workstation, respectively. The effect of Co content on the tribological and corrosion properties of Ni-Co-P/TiN coatings was studied. It is found that all the coatings have a compact and rough granular structure with sub-micro globules non-uniformly distributed on the surface. The grain size and the content of Ni and P decrease, but the micro-hardness, adhesion force, friction coefficient, and corrosion resistance correspondingly enhance with the increase of Co content in Ni-Co-P/TiN coatings. The improved corrosion resistance of Ni-Co-P/TiN coating is due to the passivation behavior and small grain caused by the introduction of Co. Based on the excellent properties on the wear and corrosion resistance, ternary Ni-Co23-P/TiN coating with high Co content, may be applied as an optimum protective coating for Al alloys.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
表面工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2022
·
IF 5.532
Kai Lv,Yong Zhu,Lei Wang,Zhang Chen,Zongtao Zhang,Yanfeng Gao
To reduce carcinogenic cobalt content in pigments, a series of near-infrared reflective pigments based on CaAl 12-x-y Co x Ti y O 19 (x = 0–0.5 and y = 0-(x+0.3)) were prepared via solid state reactions. Although the cobalt content in the pigment CaAl 11.7 Co 0.1 Ti 0.2 O 19 is only 0.87% by mass, the resulting pigment still has excellent color properties (64.89, 3.88, −40.30) and near-infrared reflectance (∼70%). The structural information of the obtained pigments were analyzed by XRD refinement, and the results revealed that the doping concentration of titanium relative to cobalt significantly affected the coordination structure of cobalt in hibonite, which in turn apparently influenced the optical properties of the obtained samples. The actual cooling effect of the CaAl 11.7 Co 0.1 Ti 0.2 O 19 coating was tested using a model house and the annual energy consumption was simulated by using EnergyPlus software. For a warm city (Haikou), using this CaAl 11.7 Co 0.1 Ti 0.2 O 19 coating can reduce energy consumption for cooling by 24.75%.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·Vol. 48
·期 8
·3364-3369
·
IF 2.7
Chunxia Li,Huimin Yu,Shaohong Guo,Jingchun Jia,Ying Chang,Meilin Jia,Jiang Wang
The photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide into high value-added chemical feedstock is significant for mitigation of the energy crisis and the greenhouse effect. Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) possess broad application prospects in photocatalytic CO2 conversion due to the ability to adjust the metal types in metal cluster nodes. Herein, the CO2 photocatalytic performance of trimetallic Fe0.02Ni0.10–Cox–PCN-250 (x = 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20 mol) was investigated by adjusting the content of Co. Notably, the photocatalytic yields of Fe0.02Ni0.10–Cox–PCN-250 (x = 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20 mol) were higher than those of bimetallic Fe0.02Ni0.10–PCN-250 and Fe0.02Co0.10–PCN-250 irradiated by visible light. The optimum yield of CO was obtained by trimetallic Fe0.02Ni0.10–Co0.15–PCN-250, up to 299 μmol g−1 h−1. The enhanced yield of CO might be ascribed to the high CO2 adsorption capacity and photogenerated electron transfer after addition of a suitable amount of the third ion, Co. This study provides new insights by designing trimetallic catalysts to increase the efficiency of photocatalytic CO2 reduction.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2018
·
IF 3.057
Yaxiong Du,Hongfei Chen,Guang Yang,Bin Liu,Yanfeng Gao,Hongjie Luo
Titanium carbide based cermets are promising wear resistant coating materials used at elevated temperatures in hostile environment owing to their excellent mechanical, physical and chemical properties. In this work, TiC-Co composite coatings with different Co content, as well as a WC-17Co reference coating are prepared by plasma spraying and their wear resistances are investigated. The friction coefficients and wear rates tested by dry sliding friction at 600 °C are used to characterize the high-temperature wear resistance of the coatings. The phase and microstructure evolution of the coatings before and after friction test are evaluated to conclude the wear mechanisms of these coatings. The results show that as-prepared TiC-Co composite coatings are composed of TiC, Ti, α-Co, r-TiO 2 and CoO phases and Ti oxidizes to r-TiO 2 phase during friction test, which is resulted from decarburization and oxidation of TiC. Among all the coatings, TiC-15Co has the minimum friction coefficient and lowest wear rate. It is contributed to the balanced ratio and good bonding between Co-rich soft phases and Ti-rich hard phases. The wear mechanisms of TiC-Co composite coatings are abrasive wear for low Co content (<15 wt%) coatings and adhesion/fatigue wear for high Co content ones.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
表面工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Research Express
·
2018
·Vol. 5
·期 7
·076511
·
IF 1.151
ZiCheng Ling,Xiang Xu,Peng Liu,Cui Xia Yan,Qing Nan Shi
The microstructures and the mechanical/electrical properties of graphene nanoplates-copper (GNPs-Cu; 0.4 wt%) composites and the composites doped by cobalt (GNPs: 0.4 wt%; Co: 2, 3, 4 wt%) have been researched, which have been prepared by mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering (SPS) technology. It is found that GNPs disperse evenly in Cu matrix with the ball milling time of 6 h. The compressive strength and the hardness of GNPs-Cu are 601.88 MPa and 128 HV, respectively, which were increased by 3 times and 42.2% compared to pure Cu. And the IACS of the GNPs-Cu composites was 79%. The GNPs-Cu composites with 3 wt% Co (3 wt% Co-GNPs-Cu) also present excellent mechanical properties. The compressive strength and the hardness is 571.32 MPa and 145 HV, respectively, which is raised by 2.81 times and 61.1% compared to pure Cu. And the IACS of the 3 wt% Co-GNPs-Cu composites is 65%. In addition, based on the first principle calculation the mechanism of the effect of Co doping on the GNPs-Cu interface bonding has been studied. Our results provide experimental basis for the preparation of high strength and high conductivity Cu matrix composites, which can be widely used in many fields, such as high-strength magnetic field, heat exchange material, etc.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
金属基复合材料
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粉末冶金
·
界面工程
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计算材料学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Metals
·
2025
·Vol. 15
·期 9
·930
·
IF 2.5
Jinhu Ju,Dan Huang,Haitao Xu,Duo Dong,Jiangpeng Lou,Yuan Xu,Jiao Shi,Liu Zhu
The fabrication of WC-based cemented carbides faced challenges including inhomogeneous composition and grain coarsening. To solve these problems, WC–Co cemented carbides were fabricated via spark plasma sintering (SPS) using core–shell WC–Co powders prepared by an electroless plating method. The effects of sintering pressure and Co content on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the cemented carbides were investigated. The results showed that, with increasing sintering pressure, the relative density of the sintered samples was improved (98.4–99.6%) while the grains were coarsened (0.94–1.07 μm). The optimal properties (fracture toughness 11.11 MPa·m1/2, and hardness 2100.3 HV30) were obtained when sintered with a pressure of 20 MPa. Grain coarsening at higher pressure (30 MPa) reduced the toughness of the cemented carbides. When the Co content was increased from 3 wt.% to 8 wt.%, fracture toughness was improved while the hardness of the cemented carbides was reduced, attributed to the intrinsic high toughness and low hardness of the Co phase. The WC–8 wt.% Co cemented carbides exhibited optimized synergic mechanical performance (hardness of 1874.2 HV30 and fracture toughness of 13.77 MPa·m1/2). This work elucidated the relationship between the key sintering parameters (pressure and Co content) and the microstructure and mechanical properties of the cemented carbides. The achievements obtained provide a theoretical foundation for high-quality fabrication of the WC–Co cemented carbides.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
陶瓷与复合材料
·
粉末冶金
·
机械工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子