JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
·
2024
·
IF 4
Junshan Hu,Yongqiang Li,Yuxiang Wu,Bin Duan,Keyu Guo,Fengyi Wang,Tong Liu,Wei Jin,Changchun Ding
Herein, a strong red upconversion phosphor of Yb 3+ /Er 3+ co-doped Sc 6 WO 12 was prepared by employing an equivalent substitution approach. When irradiated by 980 nm near-infrared laser, the phosphor emits strong 660 nm red light. The main excitation mechanism for its red upconversion luminescence emission is the energy transfer process, through which the Er 3+ ions is promoted from the 4 I 13/2 energy level to the 4 F 9/2 energy level. In addition, it is noteworthy that the multimode upconversion luminescence phosphor exhibits three different trends upon temperature change, and its upconversion emission integral intensity ratio exhibits a linear relationship with temperature in the range of 298 K–623 K. This special property makes the phosphor promising for applications in optical temperature measurement.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SURFACE AND INTERFACE ANALYSIS
·
2022
·Vol. 55
·期 4
·288-295
·
IF 1.702
Yanan Huo,Jingxiang Zhou,Zushun Xu,Tianyou Chen,Haonan Ji,Fanbao Zeng,Yun Wang,Xiaoxi Hu
Photochromic coatings have been widely used in many fields such as architecture, transportation, and military because of the combination of reversible color-changing properties with the insulation and protection of substrates. Conventionally, organic photochromic components are used for the preparation of photochromic coatings with fast photo-response and excellent fatigue resistance, but the preparation of these coatings is costly and time-consuming. Here, we have developed a relatively simple and cost-effective strategy for the preparation of water-based photochromic polyurethane coatings. Er(III)-doped WO 3 was synthesized and used as the photochromic component for the preparation of polyurethane/Er(III)-doped WO 3 composites, which were further used for the preparation of photochromic coatings. The properties of the coatings were tested and characterized. Due to their excellent thermal stability, water resistance, fatigue resistance, and photochromism, these coatings might have practical applications in various areas.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2023
·
IF 3.9
Qijing Zheng,Chunyan Guan,Zhenghuan Wan,Ru Fu,Jinyu Yang
Pure phase orthorhombic Er 3+ and Yb 3+ co-doped La 14 W 8 O 45 up-conversion luminescent materials were successfully prepared by the hydrothermal method combined with calcination treatment. The structures, morphology, and optical properties of the samples were analyzed by X-ray powder diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), ultraviolet–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV–Vis DRS), and up-conversion photoluminescence spectroscopy (UPL) with a 980 nm laser. XRD results indicated that the obtained samples are single-phase orthorhombic Er 3+ and Yb 3+ co-doped La 14 W 8 O 45 crystals. SEM results showed that the prepared sample exhibits an irregular and melted polyhedral-like morphology with agglomeration in submicron size of particles approximately 50–200 nm. UV–vis DRS results revealed that the La 14 W 8 O 45 crystal is a direct semiconductor with an optical band gap of 3.84 eV. The prepared Er 3+ and Yb 3+ co-doped La 14 W 8 O 45 crystals exhibit strong up-conversion emission peaks at about 526 nm, 548 nm, and 660 nm under 980 nm laser excitation. The intensity of up-conversion luminescence is affected by the Er 3+ doping concentration, and concentration quenching will be observed due to the cross-relaxation (CR) process when the Er 3+ doping content is above 1%. The pumping power dependence of the luminescence indicated that the up-conversion emissions of samples are excited by a two-photon absorption process. The color coordinates of the samples are located in the green light region.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2015
·
IF 2.605
T. Wei,Z. Dong,C.Z. Zhao,Y.J. Ma,T.B. Zhang,Y.F. Xie,Q.J. Zhou,Z.P. Li
Er-doped Sr 2 Bi 4 Ti 5 O 18 (SBT- x ) ceramics were synthesized via a solid-state reaction method, and their structure, up-conversion luminescence (UCL), temperature sensing performance and ferroelectric behaviors were investigated. The obtained SBT- x samples crystallize in the polar orthorhombic phase, with space group B2cb. Under 980 nm excitation, bright green and weak red emissions are observed which correspond to the transitions from 2 H 11/2 / 4 S 3/2 and 4 F 9/2 to 4 I 15/2 level, respectively. The optimal doping concentration of Er 3+ in SBT host is determined as 0.08. The critical energy transfer distance ( R c ) is about 20.57 Å and the major interaction mechanism among Er 3+ ions is determined as the d–d interaction. A possible UCL mechanism is proposed in light of the dependence of emission intensities on pumping power. Furthermore, optical temperature sensing properties are also investigated according to the fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) of green emissions at 527 and 550 nm in the temperature range from 303 K to 573 K. The maximum sensing sensitivity is found to be 0.0042 K −1 . Additionally, the response of SBT- x to external electric field stimuli is also confirmed. It is believed that SBT- x has potential application as optical temperature sensing materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
·
物理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 3.498
Pengfei Shuai,Qingfeng Guo,Libing Liao,Maobi Xiang,Ke Su,Lefu Mei
Cryolite has been considered as an appropriate host for up-conversion materials due to its low phonon energy, wide light transmission range, easy to form waveguide and stable structure. In this paper, a series of up-conversion materials Cs 3 YF 6 : Er 3+ , Yb 3+ with cryolite structure were prepared by high-temperature solid-phase method. The structure, morphology, element composition and up-conversion luminescence properties of as-prepared samples were characterized. In addition, the number of photons absorbed during the up-conversion process and the possible up-conversion luminescence mechanism are analyzed in detail. Under the excitation of 980 nm, the Cs 3 YF 6 : Er 3+ , Yb 3+ sample emits strong green light visible to the naked eye. Simultaneously, the maximum absolute sensitivity (S a ) and relative sensitivity (S r ) were calculated. All the results indicated that Cs 3 YF 6 : Er 3+ , Yb 3+ has potential applications in the fields of green light display and temperature sensing.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
·
2022
·Vol. 106
·期 2
·1333-1343
·
IF 4.186
Jie Fu,Liuyan Zhou,Yanling Chen,Jianhua Lin,Renguang Ye,Lei Lei,Yang Shen,Degang Deng,Shiqing Xu
Here, Bi 3+ , Er 3+ co-activated gadolinium phosphors with multimode emission properties are prepared, which can emits blue, green, and orange light under the excitation of ultraviolet, 980 and 1550 nm, respectively. Moreover, BaGd 2 O 4 :Bi 3+ , Er 3+ can show multicolor luminescence under different excitation conditions, such as pump light source, ambient temperature, working current, and other factors. Based on the dynamic luminescence characteristics, the dynamic anti-counterfeiting experiments are designed based on the phosphor. At the same time, the material also shows multimode temperature sensing characteristics. Under the excitation of 980 nm laser, three strong up-conversion signals Er 3+ ions are generated at 528 nm ( 2 H 11/2 ), 555 nm ( 4 S 3/2 ), and 668 nm ( 4 F 9/2 ), which have different temperature dependences. Based on the fluorescence intensity ratio between thermal-coupled energy levels ( 2 H 11/2 / 4 S 3/2 ) and nonthermal-coupled energy levels ( 2 H 11/2 / 4 F 9/2 ) of Er 3+ ions, respectively, the dual-mode temperature thermometer was constructed with high-temperature sensitivity. In addition, the fluorescence lifetime of Bi 3+ ions also has a strong temperature dependence, which can be used as another temperature detection signal, greatly improving the stability of thermometers under harsh conditions. Therefore, the material has a bright prospect in the field of anti-counterfeiting and temperature sensing.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
·
物理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Physical Chemistry C
·
2025
·
IF 3.2
Zehui Chen,Mengyan Cao,Zhihui Rao,Xiao Gong
Lanthanide ion-doped metal halides are a promising class of fluorescent materials. In this paper, we investigated the optical properties and photophysical mechanism of Er3+, Yb3+-doped Cs2NaScCl6 phosphor. It was demonstrated that in both up-conversion (UC) and down-shifting emission modes, the increase of Yb3+ concentration resulted in enhancement of the 4F9/2 → 4I15/2 emission of Er3+ in Cs2NaScCl6. In particular, UC emission gradually shifts from green to yellow with the enhancement of the excitation power density observed in Yb3+-rich systems. The complex cross-relaxation behavior between Yb3+ and Er3+ results in these phenomena. New paradigms are provided for the development of multimodal and dynamic fluorescent anticounterfeiting materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
·
2019
·Vol. 103
·期 1
·432-443
·
IF 3.094
Weirong Wang,Guanliang Yu,Ruibin Wang,Chun Jiang
Here, we select simple Er 3+ -doped tellurite glass as model system to systematically explore the up-conversion, down-shifting mechanisms with different excitations (980 and 447 nm), respectively. We observe for the first time, to the best of our knowledge that tunable photo-luminescence occurs from green to red and NIR region, rather than merely from the long-accepted green to red region. Direct evidence of selective energy transfer mechanism is expounded in detail, and its potential applications are demonstrated. In addition, we provide evidence that the cross-relaxation process between dopant ions can enhance photo-luminescence in Er 3+ doped tellurite glasses with high dopant concentrations, whereas the crucial reason for emission decrease is the energy loss long-distance energy migration. These fundamental insights into the photophysical processes in heavily doped photonic glasses will broaden the applications of rare-earth-doped materials ranging from optical communications to medical imaging.
研究领域:
光学材料
·
光物理
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2016
·
IF 2.265
Wenjuan Bian,Wei Lu,Yushuang Qi,Xue Yu,Dacheng Zhou,Yong Yang,Jianbei Qiu,Xuhui Xu
The synergistic effect appeared due to the cooperative dual-wavelength excitation by near-infrared (NIR) and ultraviolet (UV) light in rare-earth doped nano-particles (NPs) is very important to improve solar cell efficiency. Herein, we studied the synergistic effect combined with the energy levels of Er 3+ ions and the defect states in KLu 2 F 7 NPs. The introduction of Ce 3+ ions in KLu 2 F 7 :16%Yb 3+ , 2%Er 3+ NPs results in significant improvement of synergistic effect by producing more vacancy defects ( V K ′ ) which serves as shallow traps. We verify unambiguously that the control of the defects distribution exerts a facile approach to promote the synergistic effect with the assistance of Ce 3+ ions doping.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光物理
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
·
2023
·
IF 5.4
Xin Yang,Zhaopeng Zhang,Jiang Wu,Zhengrong Zhu,Tao Zhang,Ping He,Yongfeng Qi,Shang Xiang,Mengjie Bai,Xingyue Qi
Construction of heterojunction and formation of oxygen vacancy are effective methods to improve the performance of photocatalysts. In this work, Er 3+ -doped BiOIO 3 /g-C 3 N 4 photocatalyst with oxygen-rich vacancies was prepared by a simple hydrothermal and calcination method for the photocatalytic oxidation of elemental mercury. The structural properties of BiOIO 3 /g-C 3 N 4 /Er 3+ were analyzed by XRD, SEM and BET. The results showed that all samples exhibited good photocatalytic oxidation ability for Hg 0 under visible light irradiation. Among them, the photocatalyst with Er 3+ -doped BiOIO 3 /g-C 3 N 4 and then calcined has the highest removal efficiency of Hg 0 , which is 68.83%. This may be due to the increase of oxygen vacancy caused by Er 3+ doping, which enables the photocatalyst to have higher electron transfer rate and wider visible light absorption range. Finally, the possible mechanism of photocatalytic oxidation of gaseous elemental mercury with BiOIO 3 /g-C 3 N 4 /Er 3+ photocatalyst was proposed. This study provides some reference for the design and application of photocatalysts containing oxygen vacancies.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
·
2021
·Vol. 129
·期 5
·
IF 2.546
Jiao Yan,Guo Mengting,Wang Renle,Shao Chongyun,Hu Lili
In this study, Er 3+ /Al 3+ co-doped silica glasses with various Al/Er ratios ranging from 0 to 200 and a constant Er 2 O 3 amount were prepared using the sol-gel method combined with high-temperature vacuum sintering. The absorption, emission spectra, and fluorescence lifetime of Er 3+ ions were recorded and the absorption and emission cross sections were calculated. Using Raman, 27 Al and 29 Si magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS-NMR), 27 Al triple-quantum (TQ)-MAS-NMR, and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopies, the physical and optical properties were correlated with the glass structural modifications due to the Al/Er ratio change. With the increase in the Al/Er ratio, the content of Al 3+ ions around the Er 3+ ions gradually increased. Meanwhile, the AlO 5 and AlO 6 polyhedrons increased at the expense of the AlO 4 and SiO 4 tetrahedrons, which resulted in an improved symmetry and better ionic Er–O bonds. These structural changes led to the site-to-site variations in the Er 3+ local environment and the changes in the ligand field strength of the Er–O bonds. This, in turn, resulted in the inhomogeneous broadening of the absorption and emission spectra, with a blue shift of both absorption and emission peaks and a decrease in both absorption and emission at 1.53 μ m. With the increase in Al/Er ratio, the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the emission increased from 27.2 to 54.3 nm. The FWHM × emission cross section ( σ e m i ) parameter for evaluating broadband amplification behavior was 30.1 × 10 −20 cm 2 · nm. This work reveals the close relationship between the glass structure and the spectroscopic properties of Er 3+ ions and provides an important reference for the design of broadband amplifier materials in the field of optical communication.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Electronic Materials Letters
·
2025
·
IF 2.6
Zhang Ligang,Xu Xiaoming,Ma Lihong,Wang Haosen
A series of Er 3+ /Eu 2+ -activated SrS/SrZnSO with different Er 3+ /Eu 2+ concentrations were synthesized at 1300℃ for 3 h through high temperature solid-state reaction, and their persistence luminescence and mechanoluminescence properties were studied. Upon 450 nm laser excitation, SrS/SrZnSO:Er 3+ /Eu 2+ emitted orange-red light, which could be observed with the naked eyes. When the laser was removed, it showed long afterglow orange-red luminescence. The brightness and duration of the long afterglow increase with the increase concentration of Er 3+ /Eu 2+ from x:y = 0.5%:1% to 3%:1%. SrS/SrZnSO:Er 3+ /Eu 2+ was confirmed as an excellent persistent luminescence material since it could continuously emit light for nearly 10 min. Moreover, under pressure stimulation SrS/SrZnSO:Er 3+ /Eu 2+ showed a novel type of mechanoluminescence (ML) with the emitting bright green light which linearly depended on the force. Under the same force of friction, the sample SrS/SrZnSO:Er 3+ /Eu 2+ with Er 3+ /Eu 3 = 1%:0% emitted the strongest ML among prepared samples. Furthermore, the mechanism of mechanoluminescence was studied in details. This study can expand the family of ML materials while promoting the applications of mechanoluminescence materials in damage diagnosis, human-machine interfaces, and pressure sensing. Graphical
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）