CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 13.2
Guangyuan Chen,Linzhen Wu,Zeru Wang,Ruixi Liu,Chuan Tan,Yi Tan,Yawen Liu,Miaomiao He,Hao Zhang,Yikun Huang,Jiongzhi Zhu,Tao Duan,Lin Zhu
The capture of radioactive gaseous iodine is essential for the sustainable development of nuclear energy and the long-term safe supply of nuclear fuel. However, the presence of nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gas generated during spent fuel reprocessing poses significant challenges to the stability of iodine adsorbents. It is crucial to consider the impact of NOx on the structure and adsorption performance of the materials. We report here the development of an aluminum-based metal–organic framework (MOF), CAU-1, engineered for efficient iodine capture. Synthesized through a cost-effective and straightforward method, CAU-1 exhibits excellent structural stability and robust adsorption performance, with a maximum iodine vapor adsorption capacity of 1277.18 mg/g at 130 °C and methyl iodide adsorption capacity of 533.10 mg/g, highlighting its potential for efficient iodine vapor removal. Notably, CAU-1 retains its structural integrity and iodine adsorption performance even in the presence of 5 % NO 2 , maintaining high adsorption capacities for I 2 (1129.41 mg/g) and CH 3 I (436.79 mg/g). Mechanistic analysis revealed the key role of the –NH 2 group in the iodine adsorption process. Additionally, co-adsorption studies with I 2 and NO 2 showed that CAU-1 can still capture iodine in the form of both I 2 and I 3 - in the presence of NO 2 . This study illustrates the potential of CAU-1 as an effective industrial adsorbent for removing iodine from NO 2 -containing gas streams.
研究领域:
材料科学
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核能工程
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·
IF 6.76
Liwei Sun,Meilin Yin,Zhen Li,Shaokun Tang
To alleviate environment issues derived from CO 2 emission, developing effective and economical methods for CO 2 capture has attracted much attention for decades. Metal-organic frameworks possess high porosity and stability, which is favorable to the adsorption of small molecules. Herein, an aluminum-based MOF, aluminum terephthalate [MIL-53(Al)], was synthesized with H 2 O and N , N′ -dimethylformamide as co-solvent via microwave-assisted method for CO 2 adsorption. The parameters including pre-mixing mode, microwave temperature, microwave power and reaction time were varied to study their influences on crystal structure, morphology and CO 2 adsorption capacity of MW-MIL-53(Al). Wherein, MW-MIL-53(Al) prepared with pre-mixing mode of stirring at 130 °C, 200 W and 3 h presents high crystallinity and rod-like morphology. The synthesized MW-MIL-53(Al) possesses relatively high BET surface area (961 m 2 /g), pore volume (0.46 cm 3 /g) and thermal stability (up to 480 °C), and its CO 2 adsorption capacity is 2.16 mmol CO 2 /g adsorbent under 25 °C and 0.1 MPa, which is higher than CS-MIL-53(Al) synthesized via conventional solvothermal method at 130 °C for 48 h.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2022
·Vol. 51
·期 6
·2538-2546
·
IF 4.569
Xingyu Liu,Xiaoyue Wang,Rui Miao,Yanzhi Sun,Yongmei Chen,Yang Tang,Pingyu Wan,Junqing Pan
Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) and their derivatives have been widely used in electrochemistry due to their adjustable pore size and high specific surface area (SSA). Herein, a spindle-like hierarchical porous activated carbon (SPC) was synthesized through carbonizing the Al-BTEC precursor and then alkaline washing with NaOH. The fabricated SPC has a uniform shuttle-shaped structure, showing a large BET surface area of 1895 m2 g−1 and an average pore size of 2.4 nm. The SPC product displays a high specific capacitance (SC) of 337 F g−1 at 1 mV s−1 and 334 F g−1 at 1 A g−1. The retention of SC is about 95% after 100 000 cycles when the current density is 50 A g−1, indicating its excellent stability. Furthermore, the assembled symmetrical capacitor with a two-electrode system exhibits a high SC of 173 F g−1 at 1 A g−1 and an energy density of 15.3 W h kg−1 at a power density of 336 W kg−1. This work would provide a new pathway to design and synthesize carbon materials for supercapacitors with excellent properties in the future.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Nature Communications
·
2024
·Vol. 15
·期 1
·1-8
·
IF 14.7
Hu Laigang,Wu Wenhao,Hu Min,Jiang Ling,Lin Daohui,Wu Jian,Yang Kun
Double-walled metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), synthesized using Zn and Co, are potential porous materials for trace benzene adsorption. Aluminum is with low-toxicity and abundance in nature, in comparison with Zn and Co. Therefore, a double-walled Al-based MOF, named as ZJU-520(Al), with large microporous specific surface area of 2235 m 2 g –1 , pore size distribution in the range of 9.26–12.99 Å and excellent chemical stability, was synthesized. ZJU-520(Al) is consisted by helical chain of AlO 6 clusters and 4,6-Di(4-carboxyphenyl)pyrimidine ligands. Trace benzene adsorption of ZJU-520(Al) is up to 5.98 mmol g –1 at 298 K and P/P 0 = 0.01. Adsorbed benzene molecules are trapped on two types of sites. One (site I) is near the AlO 6 clusters, another (site II) is near the N atom of ligands, using Grand Canonical Monte Carlo simulations. ZJU-520(Al) can effectively separate trace benzene from mixed vapor flow of benzene and cyclohexane, due to the adsorption affinity of benzene higher than that of cyclohexane. Therefore, ZJU-520(Al) is a potential adsorbent for trace benzene adsorption and benzene/cyclohexane separation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子