JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2019
·
IF 2.961
Qianru Zhao,Jiang Zhao,Min Tao,Cheng Wang,Xueqin Zeng,Yongmin Hu,Shengfu Wang,Minghua Zeng,Wei Zhou,Haoshuang Gu,Yuebin Li
The lanthanide doped NaYF 4 , one of the most efficient upconverting materials, which shows great potential in the applications of future optoelectronic devices. Although there are many progress on the synthesis and performance modulations of upconversion fluorescence single crystal and nanoparticles , it is still a great challenge to fabricate upconverting thin film to compatible with modern planar silicon photoelectronic devices. In this work, patterned NaYF 4 : Yb 3+ , Er 3+ thin films were prepared by a well-designed strategy combined with photolithography and electrodeposition at 50 °C. The thickness of NaYF 4 : Yb 3+ , Er 3+ thin films could be modulated from 1.6 ± 0.3 to 6.1 ± 0.4 μm by the deposition time. After the further annealing at 300 °C, the NaYF 4 : Yb 3+ , Er 3+ thin films present efficient green upconversion fluorescence with fine spectra from 510 to 720 nm, which resulted from the electronic transitions of doped Er 3+ ions . The application of laser direct-writing mask could introduce the desired micropattern of NaYF 4 : Yb 3+ , Er 3+ thin films, which show uniform distributed green upconversion fluorescence pixel with fine resolution of about 50 μm. The intense upconversion luminescence pattern with high spatial resolution show great application potential in the fields of displays, photodetectors , biological sensors, solar energy converter and commercial anticounterfeiting.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
·
2019
·Vol. 102
·期 12
·7491-7499
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IF 3.094
Ziyu Liu,Guido Toci,Angela Pirri,Barbara Patrizi,Jinbang Li,Zewang Hu,Jiabei Wei,Hongming Pan,Tengfei Xie,Matteo Vannini,Jiang Li
In this article, 5 at.% Yb:Lu 2 O 3 transparent ceramics were fabricated by vacuum sintering combined with hot isostatic pressing (HIP) posttreatment using co-precipitated nano-powders. The influence of precipitant molar ratio, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, to metal ions (AHC/M 3+ , R value) on the properties of Yb:Lu 2 O 3 precursors and calcined powders was investigated systematically. It was found that the powders with different R value calcined at 1100°C for 4 hours were pure cubic Lu 2 O 3 but the morphologies of precursors and powders behaved differently. The opaque samples pre-sintered at 1500°C for 2 hours grew into transparent ceramics after HIP posttreatment at 1750°C for 1 hour. The final ceramic with R = 4.8 showed the best optical quality with the in-line transmittance of 79.7% at 1100 nm. The quasi-CW laser operation was performed at 1034 nm and 1080 nm with a maximum output power up to 8.15 W as well as a corresponding slope efficiency of 58.4%.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 10.9
Limin Wu,Zeyu Cheng,Shoulei Xu,Wenxia Wu,Yazhao Wang,Huiting Zhang,Zhonghua Zhu,Ninghan Zeng,Bernard Albert Goodman,Wen Deng
High quality optical single crystals of cubic Yb 2.96 Er 0.04 Al 5 O 12 and Y 2.96 Er 0.04 Al 5 O 12 were successfully prepared using the OFZ method. The 980 nm photon absorption intensity by Yb 2.96 Er 0.04 Al 5 O 12 crystal is much larger than that in Y 2.96 Er 0.04 Al 5 O 12 crystal, the transmission of Yb 2.96 Er 0.04 Al 5 O 12 crystal is lower than that of Y 2.96 Er 0.04 Al 5 O 12 crystal, because the density of Yb 2.96 Er 0.04 Al 5 O 12 single crystal (6.604 g/cm 3 ) is larger than that of Y 2.96 Er 0.04 Al 5 O 12 single crystal (4.529 g/cm 3 ). The up-conversion luminescence spectra of the crystals excited by 980 nm laser show several distinct groups of emission peaks at ∼544 and ∼556 nm, as well as ∼650 and ∼667 nm. The peak intensities of the up-conversion luminescence spectrum for the Yb 2.96 Er 0.04 Al 5 O 12 crystal were much higher than those for the Y 2.96 Er 0.04 Al 5 O 12 crystal. Overall, the results of the present study suggest that Yb 2.96 Er 0.04 Al 5 O 12 single crystal may have advantages over Y 2.96 Er 0.04 Al 5 O 12 single crystal for luminescence in solid-state lasers.
研究领域:
光学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS LETTERS
·
2012
·
IF 2.307
Yanjie Liang,Kangning Sun,Weili Wang,Pengfei Chui,Xiaolin Sun
In this paper, YVO 4 :Yb 3+ ,Er 3+ microspheres have been successfully prepared through a facile hydrothermal method assisted with disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and citric acid. X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy , energy disperse X-ray spectroscopy, high resolution transmission electron microscopy , and photoluminescence spectra were used to characterize the samples. The results reveal that the as-prepared YVO 4 :Yb 3+ ,Er 3+ samples are well-crystallized and spherical in shape. Moreover, the microspheres with diameters of 6–8 μm are assembled by numerous submicron cuboids. Under the excitation of a 980 nm laser diode , the samples show the characteristic emissions of Er 3+ and the green emissions at 525 nm of 2 H 11/2 → 4 I 15/2 are dominantly strong.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 4.3
Yuhao Li,Junhao Xu,Tengbo Hu,Guangli Shi,Yao Peng,Feng Qiao,Lietao Zhang,Chuanyu Zhao,Ye Kuang,Longhai Shen
Rare earth (RE) dopants can modulate the bandgap of oxides of indium and gallium and provide extra upconversion luminescence (UCL) abilities. However, relevant UCL fine-tuning strategies and energy mechanisms have been less studied. In this research, InGaO, Ho3+ monodoped and Yb3+/Ho3+ codoped In2O3, and Ho3+ monodoped Yb3Ga5O12 nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by a solvothermal method. The effects of Yb3+ and Ho3+ dopants on the crystal structures, UCL properties, and optical bandgaps of the oxides were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UCL spectroscopy, and measurements of decay times, pump power dependence, and transmittance spectra. The crystal structures of oxide products of indium and gallium were significantly modified with RE dopants. In2O3 and Yb3Ga5O12 were selected as the host materials. For Yb3+/Ho3+ codoped In2O3 NPs, there existed energy transfers from the defect states of In2O3 to Ho3+ and from Yb3+ to Ho3+. With a fixed Ho3+ concentration, In2O3:0%Yb3+,2%Ho3+ NPs showed the optimal UCL properties mainly due to In2O3–Ho3+ energy transfer and Ho3+–Yb3+ energy-back-transfer, while with a fixed Yb3+ concentration, In2O3:5%Yb3+,3%Ho3+ NPs with a slight Yb2O3 impurity and Yb3Ga5O12:2%Ho3+ NPs did mainly due to Ho3+–Ho3+ cross-relaxation. Besides, the optical bandgaps of In2O3 and Yb3Ga5O12 were noticeably broadened with RE dopants. These findings can offer feasible directions for the synthesis and UCL fine-tuning of RE-doped oxides of indium and gallium and improve their multifunction application prospects in the fields of semiconductor and UCL nanomaterials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2017
·
IF 2.238
Weiwei Li,Haijun Huang,Bingchu Mei,Jinghong Song
In this paper, ytterbium doped strontium fluoride (Yb: SrF 2 ) nanoparticles were synthesized by direct precipitation method. High-speed centrifugation was used to separate high sintering activity of nanopowders from powders with hard aggregated and large size. Using powders at different parts of the centrifugal tube as starting powders, Yb: SrF 2 transparent ceramics was fabricated by hot pressed (HP) method for the first time. Effects of morphology and particle size on the sinterability of Yb: SrF 2 nanopowders were investigated. The transmittance reached 77% at the wavelength of 1200 nm and pores stilled remained in the ceramics. The spectroscopic and thermal properties of Yb: SrF 2 transparent ceramics were also investigated. This paper provides an effective way to obtain well dispersed and high sinterability nanoparticles for SrF 2 ceramics sintering.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2024
·
IF 5.1
Xinwen Liu,Bingchu Mei,Guolong Tan
Transparent hexagonal 2 at.% Yb:Sr 5 (PO 4 ) 3 F ( S -FAP) ceramics were effectively fabricated by hot pressing the coprecipitated powder employing LiF as the sintering additive. The effects of LiF doping levels (0–0.5 wt%) and sintering temperature (820–940 °C) on microstructural development and optical characteristics of samples were examined. The results showed that the addition of LiF and the evaluated sintering temperature accelerated the grain development and densification process of Yb:S-FAP ceramics. Also, the full densification process of low-doped LiF ceramic samples was found to be strongly dependent on the reduced sintering temperature. For the Yb:S-FAP transparent ceramic sintered at the lowest temperature of 850 °C than previously reported with 0.1 wt% LiF, which have an optical in-line transmittance of 59.7% and 79.66% at 500 and 1100 nm respectively. The corresponding scattering sources of ceramic samples were analyzed by the surface SEM of different magnification at different LiF doping concentrations, and residual LiF, residual porosity, and grain boundary scattering were considered to be the main scattering sources. The spectral results showed that the LiF-doped Yb:S-FAP transparent ceramics had a wide absorption peak at 975 nm with the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 15 nm and possessed a fluorescence lifetime of 1.12 ms.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED OPTICS
·
2017
·Vol. 56
·期 17
·4905-4910
·
IF 1.65
Yuan Cheng,Kangning Sun
Core-shell structured SiO2@YVO4:Yb3+, Er3+, Eu3+ nanospheres were prepared by a simple solgel method followed by a subsequent heat treatment. The as-prepared composites were characterized by a scanning electron microscope, high-resolution transmission electron microscope, x-ray diffraction, and photoluminescence spectra. The influences of different coating numbers were also studied. To sum up, the composites are spherical shaped with an average diameter of 200 nm, and the YVO4:Yb3+, Er3+, Eu3+ luminescent particles are successfully coated on the surface of SiO2 nanospheres. Under the near-infrared irradiation at 980 nm, the composites can emit strong green lights (at 525 nm, 550 nm) attributed to the H11/22→I15/24, S3/24→I15/24 transitions of Er3+ ions, and slight red lights (at 590 nm, 620 nm) attributed to the D05→F17, D05→F27 transitions of Eu3+ ions. Given the above, due to the regular core-shell structure, the uniform distribution of nanoparticles, and the colorful emissions, the SiO2@YVO4:Yb3+, Er3+, Eu3+ nanospheres may have great potential for some biological applications, such as biological tracers, bio-labeling, and so on.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2023
·
IF 5.2
Xinwen Liu,Bingchu Mei,Guolong Tan
Given the downsizing and high integration of laser diodes in recent decades, Yb: Sr 5 (PO 4 ) 3 F (S-FAP) crystal materials are predicted to be employed as an all-solid laser medium to produce more energy for inertial nuclear fusion. The effects of various sintering conditions on the microstructure evolution and properties of 2 at. % Yb: S-FAP transparent ceramics by hot pressing sintering were systematically investigated in this work, which including sintering temperature , sintering pressure, heating rate, and holding time. When other sintering variables are held constant, the results reveal that a sintering temperature of up to 1050 °C results in visible grain development, substantial optical scattering, and even a significant carburizing impact at 1100 °C. Excessive sintering dwell time will result in grain development, and a high sintering holding time will result in the emergence of intergranular pores, lowering the optical quality of ceramics. The optimal heating rate range for as-synthesized ceramic is found to be 5–15 °C/min. Moreover, the grain development process of Yb: S-FAP transparent ceramics is determined to be grain boundary diffusion, with an activation energy of 239.4 kJ/mol during hot pressing sintering. Meanwhile, the as-prepared sample has excellent mechanical properties such as Vickers hardness of 7.47 ± 0.045 GPa, which are highly competitive when compared to other Yb-doped optical ceramic media such as Y 2 O 3 , YAG, Lu 2 O 3 , and so on. Finally, the transmittance was interpreted based on the microstructures of the as-synthesized ceramic samples and the Rayleigh-Gans-Debye scattering theory.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2011
·
IF 1.795
Yanjie Liang,Jun Ouyang,Hongyou Wang,Weili Wang,Pengfei Chui,Kangning Sun
In this paper, the core–shell structured SiO 2 @YVO 4 :Yb 3+ ,Er 3+ microspheres have been successfully prepared via a facile sol–gel process followed by a heat treatment. X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy disperse X-ray spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and photoluminescence spectra were used to characterize the samples. The results reveal that the SiO 2 spheres have been successfully coated by YVO 4 :Yb 3+ ,Er 3+ phosphors to form core–shell structures and the size of obtained microspheres has a uniform distribution. Additionally, the samples exhibit bright green luminescence under the excitation of a 980 nm laser diode. The photoluminescence intensity increases with the number of coatings. These core–shell structured SiO 2 @YVO 4 :Yb 3+ ,Er 3+ microspheres may have great potential in the fields of infrared detection and display devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
·
2018
·
IF 2.873
Jinbo Zhao,Lili Wu,Chuanjiang Zhang,Tingxi Li,Qinglong Jiang,Feng Wang,Ping Zhao,Jong Eun Ryu,Zhanhu Guo
Petal-like Yb 3+ -Tm 3+ codoped Y 7 O 6 F 9 microparticles were achieved via ionic liquid-assisted (IL) hydrothermal process. The emission efficiency of Y 7 O 6 F 9 :Yb 3+ /Tm 3+ powders is much stronger than that of Y 2 O 3 :Yb 3+ /Tm 3+ sample. Under excitation at 980 nm with an unfocused laser beam under weak pump density of ∼0.1 W/cm 2 (pump power 10 mW), the UC emission of the sample can been seen clearly. Four emission bands at 477, 540, 647 and 692 nm are observed and correspond to the 1 G 4 state to 3 H 6 state, 1 D 2 state to 3 H 5 state, 1 G 4 sate to 3 F 4 state, and 3 F 3 state to 3 H 6 state transition of Tm 3+ ions. The enhanced UC emission is related to high crystallinity and lower effective phonon energy of oxyfluorides. The ionic liquid (IL) of [BMIM][BF 4 ] is used both as the reaction medium and the source of F − .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2024
·
IF 3.3
Min Ouyang,Jiachang Wu,Xiongjian Huang,Guoping Dong
The photopolymerization method for fabricating silica glass is a rapid, eco-friendly, and flexible technique. However, silica glass prepared via this method has limited solubility for rare-earth ions, making it difficult to achieve laser output with such low luminescence efficiency. Here, Al and P elements are introduced into the silica glass matrix to increase the Yb 3+ doping concentration to 1.2 wt%. It is revealed that the fluorescence intensity of the co-doped silica glass is greatly enhanced, making it more suitable as a laser gain material. A porous glass rod co-doped with Al/P/Yb is fabricated based on the above method, subsequently transforming it into a glass microsphere resonator through treatment with a hydrogen-oxygen flame and CO 2 laser. By pumping with a tapered optical fiber , the output of multi-mode (1033 nm and 1040 nm) lasers is achieved in whispering gallery modes (WGMs) resonator. This technology offers a simpler and more efficient method for fabricating laser microsphere resonators, which holds promise for applications in the field of integrated optics .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子