Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2022
·Vol. 10
·期 18
·3541-3549
·
IF 7.571
Xin Zhang,Cheng Wang,Jiangjie Wu,Ben Zheng,Si Chen,Meng Ma,Yanqin Shi,Huiwen He,Xu Wang
Although more than 2.2 million cranial repair surgical operations are performed every year, orthopedic doctors still dream of excellent artificial repair materials with suitable strength, on-site and on-demand fast-shaping properties, and bone induction properties. However, fast-shaping and high-strength properties seem to contradict each other, and even mineralized hydrogels, which already have excellent strength and bone induction properties, are not ideal candidates, since they lack the plasticity needed for complex craniofacial surface use during the essential mechanism of the process of the cleavage of inorganic ions, nucleation, and growth. Here, we report a novel mineralized hydrogel based on dispersing mineral ions prior to use and then inducing inorganic formation by decreasing the temperature, which endows the hydrogels with the characteristics of precise customization at an appropriate degree of mineralization and simultaneously achieves suitable mechanical properties and sufficient calcium supply for bone regeneration. Additionally, the calcium ion content in the water of the matrix will change with the temperature, and, thus, the conductivity of the mineralized hydrogels will change accordingly. This implements the ability to warn of inflammation in a timely fashion in the form of a temperature sensor. Therefore, this temperature-responsive hydrogel effectively achieves the aim of versatile material design.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
材料科学
·
再生医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2017
·
IF 4.811
Xiao Bai,Shaoyu Lü,Haidi Liu,Zhen Cao,Piao Ning,Zengqiang Wang,Chunmei Gao,Boli Ni,Dongyang Ma,Mingzhu Liu
Bone disease is a public health problem around the word, and it is urgent to develop novel tissue engineering scaffolds for the complicated cranial bone regeneration. The present work developed a novel triple crosslinked polysaccharides based injectable hydrogel to composite bio-glass (BG) for cranial bone repair. Dynamic mechanical analysis showed the storage modulus (G′) of the hydrogel reached to ∼4000 Pa. While after compositing BG, G′ exceeded 4500 Pa. The degradation behavior of the hydrogel is influenced by hydrogel composition, crosslinking methods and degradation environment. Through compositing BG for rat cranial bone repair, excellent bone regeneration effect was achieved (chunks of “white” new tissue was detected in the defected site, HE histopathological analysis confirmed the new tissue was bone tissue). Thus, the hydrogel is suitable as the carrier of BG for bone repair, demonstrating the prepared triple crosslinked hydrogel is potential for bone tissue engineering applications.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
组织工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Functional Biomaterials
·
2022
·Vol. 13
·期 4
·231
·
IF 4.901
Qinghui Zhao,Shaorong Gao
Congenital disease, tumors, infections, and trauma are the main reasons for cranial bone defects. Herein, poly (butylene succinate) (PB)/silicon nitride (Si3N4) nanocomposites (PSC) with Si3N4 content of 15 w% (PSC15) and 30 w% (PSC30) were fabricated for cranial bone repair. Compared with PB, the compressive strength, hydrophilicity, surface roughness, and protein absorption of nanocomposites were increased with the increase in Si3N4content (from 15 w% to 30 w%). Furthermore, the cell adhesion, multiplication, and osteoblastic differentiation on PSC were significantly enhanced with the Si3N4content increasing in vitro. PSC30 exhibited optimized physicochemical properties (compressive strength, surface roughness, hydrophilicity, and protein adsorption) and cytocompatibility. The m-CT and histological results displayed that the new bone formation for SPC30 obviously increased compared with PB, and PSC30 displayed proper degradability (75.3 w% at 12 weeks) and was gradually replaced by new bone tissue in vivo. The addition of Si3N4into PB not only optimized the surface performances of PSC but also improved the degradability of PSC, which led to the release of Si ions and a weak alkaline environment that significantly promoted cell response and tissue regeneration. In short, the enhancements of cellular responses and bone regeneration of PSC30 were attributed to the synergism of the optimized surface performances and slow release of Si ion, and PSC30 were better than PB. Accordingly, PSC30, with good biocompatibility and degradability, displayed a promising and huge potential for cranial bone construction.Keywords:nanocomposite;Si3N4;cellular response;degradability;bone regeneration
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
组织工程
·
生物材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子