RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES
·
2013
·Vol. 41
·期 5
·3243-3260
·
IF 0.88
Fa HuanBao,Zhou JingTing,Zhang Dong,Yin Wei,Zhang HaiFeng,Huo DanQun,Hou ChangJun,Luo XiaoGang,Mao YaLi,Zhang Jin
A novel 4-(2-{[6-(1,1-dicyanoprop-1-en-2-yl)naphthalen-2-yl](methyl)amino} ethoxy)-4-oxobutanoic acid ( 5 ) fluorescent probe for β-amyloids was synthesized by catalytic acylation using 4-dimethylaminopyridine between succinic anhydride and (1-{6-[(2-hydroxyethyl)(methyl) amino]-2-naphthyl}ethylidene)malononitrile ( 4 ). The structures of all compounds were identified by proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and ultraviolet–visible (UV–Vis) spectroscopy. The UV–Vis and fluorescence spectra of 1-{6-[(2-hydroxyethyl)(methyl) amino]-2-naphthyl}ethan-1-one ( 3 ), 4 , and 5 in solvents with different polarities were investigated, and the effects of solvent polarity on the optical properties of the three compounds were studied. The objective product 5 showed high binding affinities toward Aβ(1–40) aggregates in vitro ( K
d = 29.4 nmol/L) by fluorophotometry. This study provides a powerful fluorescent probe for the molecular diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease.
研究领域:
化学
·
生物化学
·
神经科学
·
分子生物学
·
药学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2015
·
IF 2.912
Rong Wang,Xiaoyan Zhi,Jie Li,Hui Xu
To discover novel natural-product-based pesticidal agents, we prepared a series of oxime sulfonate derivatives of 2′(2′,6′)-(Di)chloropicropodophyllotoxins by structural modification of podophyllotoxin. Their structures were well-characterized by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR), high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS), optical rotation, and melting point. Moreover, the key steric structure of compound 5f was unambiguously determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Additionally, their insecticidal activity was evaluated at 1 mg/mL against the pre-third-instar larvae of oriental armyworm (Mythimna separata Walker), a typical lepidopteran pest. Among all derivatives, compounds 4c, 5c, and 5d exhibited more promising insecticidal activity, with the final mortality rates greater than 60%, when compared to their precursor podophyllotoxin and the positive control, toosendanin. It demonstrated that introduction of the chlorine atom at the C-2′ or C-2′,6′ position on the E ring of picropodophyllotoxin or oxime sulfonate derivatives of picropodophyllotoxin was important for the insecticidal activity and introduction of a halogen (e.g., fluorine, chlorine, or bromine) atom-substituted phenylsulfonyl group on the oxime fragment of 2′(2′,6′)-(di)chloropicropodophyllones could lead to more promising compounds.
研究领域:
有机化学
·
农药科学
·
植物保护
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
·
2022
·
IF 3.841
Mengyu Zhu,Jun Lu,Linchang Dong,Shuheng Hu,Shuchuan Peng,Chengzhu Zhu
The possible photochemical transformation pathways of chlorophenols (2, 6-dichlorophenol and 2-chlorophenol) with superoxide anion radical (O 2 ·− ) were studied by steady-state irradiation and 355 nm laser flash photolysis technique. O 2 ·− was generated by irradiating riboflavin O 2 -saturated solution with an UVA light (maximum at 365 nm). The steady-state experimental results suggested that the transformation efficiency of chlorophenols improved with the increase of the initial riboflavin concentration and solution initial pH value, while the increase of chlorophenols concentration would inhibit the photochemical reaction. The second-order rate constant of the reaction of O 2 ·− with 2, 6-DCP phenoxyl radical (2, 6-DCP · ) and 2-CP phenoxyl radical (2-CP · ) were determined as (8.39 ± 0.99) × 10 9 L mol −1 s −1 and (5.17 ± 0.68) × 10 9 L mol −1 s −1 by laser flash photolysis techniques, respectively. The transformation of chlorophenols was accompanied by the formation of Cl − induced by superoxide radicals after the mixed riboflavin and chlorophenols solution with UVA irradiation. The main conversion products of the reaction between 2, 6-DCP and O 2 ·− were identified by GC-MS, as 2-chlorophenol, 2, 6-dichloro-1, 4-benzoquinone, 2, 6-dichloro-hydroquinone and 3-chlorocatechol, while 2-CP with O 2 ·− was 2-chloro-1, 4-benzoquinone, 2-chlorohydroquinone and phenol, respectively. The transformation pathways of 2, 6-DCP and 2-CP with O 2 ·− were also proposed.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA
·
2020
·
IF 2.838
Jinbei Yang,Shucui Han,Qiuju Xu,Meiqiong Yu
The density and viscosity of pure liquid 2, 4-dichlorofluorobenzene and 2, 6-dichlorofluorobenzene were measured in the temperature range of (318.15–348.15) K at the local atmospheric pressure of 99.8 kPa. The saturated vapor pressures of pure 2, 4-dichlorofluorobenzene and 2, 6-dichlorofluorobenzene and the isobaric vapor-liquid equilibria (VLE) data for the 2, 4-dichlorofluorobenzene + 2, 6-dichlorofluorobenzene binary system at atmospheric pressure were determined experimentally by a modified Rose still. The density values were accurately described by DIPPR equation. The viscosity data were well correlated using the Litovitz, Ghatee and VFT, and Andrade equations, and the VFT equation shows the best accuracy. Both Antoine and Riedel equations can well describe the relationship between saturated vapor pressure and temperature, which meet the requirements of engineering design. The Riedel equation is more accurate due to the lower average relative deviation. The VLE data were successfully correlated with NRTL and Wilson activity coefficient models, and the interaction parameters were obtained. The result indicates that there is no azeotrope in the binary mixture. The above thermodynamic properties of pure component and the VLE data presented are crucial for the design and operation of distillation for the isomeric mixture separation of 2, 4-dichlorofluorobenzene + 2, 6-dichlorofluorobenzene.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
热力学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES
·
2018
·
IF 2.441
Xingchen Zhai,Haitian Zhao,Min Zhang,Xin Yang,Jingming Sun,Yongxin She,Aijun Dong,Hua Zhang,Lei Yao,Jing Wang
A new 3‑aminophenylboronic acid-functionalized stationary phase based on silica for hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) was developed and showed great HILIC characteristics on separation for chito‑oligosaccharides. The material was synthesized by grafting 3‑aminophenylboronic acid group to silica, and it was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), elemental analysis and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). Nucleobases and nucleosides were used to evaluate the retention property and to investigate retention mechanism by the models designed for description of partitioning and surface adsorption through adjusting ratio of water in the mobile phase . Parameters affecting chromatography behavior such as ionic strength , buffer pH and column temperature were also investigated. Results have indicated that the retention mechanism was a combination of partitioning and surface adsorption, and the hydrogen bond seemed to be the main force for the retention behavior. Finally, the new 3‑aminophenylboronic acid-functionalized based on silica stationary phase was applied to separate chito-oligosaccharide samples with optimized mobile phase conditions and showed acceptable chromatograms.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
生物化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
·
2023
·Vol. 8
·期 1
·1-12
·
IF 39.3
Gu Yangzhuo,Yang Jingyun,He Cai,Zhao Tingmei,Lu Ran,Liu Jian,Mo Xianming,Wen Fuqiang,Shi Huashan
mRNA vaccines have emerged rapidly in recent years as a prophylactic and therapeutic agent against various diseases including cancer and infectious diseases. Improvements of mRNA vaccines have been underway, among which boosting of efficacy is of great importance. Pam2Cys, a simple synthetic metabolizable lipoamino acid that signals through Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2/6 pathway, eliciting both humoral and cellular adaptive immune responses, is an interesting candidate adjuvant. To investigate the enhancement of the efficacies of mRNA vaccines by Pam2Cys, the adjuvant was incorporated into mRNA-lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) to achieve co-delivery with mRNA. Immunization with the resulting mRNA-LNPs (Pam2Cys) shaped up the immune milieu in the draining lymph nodes (dLNs) through the induction of IL-12 and IL-17, among other cytokines. Antigen presentation was carried out mainly by migratory and dLN-resident conventional type 2 DCs (cDC2s) and significantly more potent antitumor responses were triggered in both prophylactic and therapeutic tumor models in a CD4 + and CD8 + T cell-dependent fashion. Accompanying memory antitumor immunity was also established. Moreover, the vaccine also stimulated much more robust humoral and cellular immunity in a surrogate COVID-19 prophylactic model. Last but not the least, the new vaccines exhibited good preliminary safety profiles in murine models. These facts warrant future development of Pam2Cys-incorporated mRNA vaccines or relevant mRNA therapeutics for clinical application.
研究领域:
免疫学
·
肿瘤学
·
传染病学
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2024
·
IF 2.7
Shi-Jie Xian,Tao Sun,Yan Li,Kai Wang
Six ternary lanthanide complexes with different β-diketones as primary “antenna” ligand and 2,2’:6’,2’’-terpyridine as neutral ancillary ligand, namely [Ln(hfac) 3 (tpy)] [Ln(III) = Eu ( 1 ), Gd ( 2 ), Tb ( 3 ); hfac = hexafluoroacetylacetone; tpy = 2,2’:6’,2’’-terpyridine] and [Ln(btfa) 3 (tpy)] [Ln(III) = Eu ( 4 ), Gd ( 5 ), Tb ( 6 ); btfa = 4,4,4-trifluoro-1-phenyl-1,3-butanedione], were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, single crystal X-ray diffraction and powder X-ray diffraction. The three-dimensional Hirshfeld surface map and two-dimensional fingerprint analysis reveal that the substitution of hfac with btfa result in the decrease of the H···F/F···H and F···F interactions and the increase of the C···H/H···C and H···H interactions. Solid-state luminescence investigations indicate that the Eu(III) complexes ( 1 -Eu and 4 -Eu) and the Tb(III) complexes ( 3 -Tb and 6 -Tb ) display the characteristic lanthanide-centered luminescence upon UV excitations. 1 -Eu and 4 -Eu emit red light at CIE: 0.6827, 0.3172 and CIE: 0.6819, 0.3179 with the quantum yields (QY) of 78.70 % and 68.85 % and the lifetimes ( τ ) of 0.768 and 0.808 ms, respectively. 3-Tb and 6-Tb emit green light at CIE: 0.2677, 0.7221 and CIE: 0.2680, 0.7217 with the QY values of 7.56 % and 1.38 % and the τ values of 0.076 and 0.022 ms, respectively. For the Eu(III) complexes, the substitution of hfac by btfa makes the QY value lower from 78.70 % to 68.85 % and slightly prolong the τ value from 0.768 to 0.808 ms, while for the Tb(III) complexes, both of the QY and τ values decrease. The results suggest that the structures of the primary β-diketone ligands could affect the luminescence performances such as QY and τ values of the Eu(III) and Tb(III) complexes.
研究领域:
无机化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Nano
·
2025
·
IF 16
Yan Deng,Hao Cheng,Ji Zhu,Yue Jiang,Hongwu Sun,Guocheng Li,Jing Wei,Ruoyi Xue,Rang Feng,Jingwen Cao,Wenkang Yu,Yalan Wang,Mingqi Xu,Quanming Zou,Haibo Li
Parenteral subunit vaccines typically elicit systemic humoral immune responses but often struggle to induce mucosal immunity. Herein, we developed a promising adjuvant system, TB/P2C-NE, a tamibarotene-loaded nanoemulsion incorporating the TLR2/6 agonist Pam2CSK4. Upon intramuscular vaccination, TB/P2C-NE promoted antigen-specific mucosal immune responses in the gastrointestinal tract, accompanied by systemic humoral and cellular response. Mechanistically, tamibarotene upregulated the intestinal homing molecule CCR9 on lymphocytes through dendritic cell modulation, while Pam2CSK4 increased IL-6 secretion at the injection sites, further amplifying CCR9 expression and lymphocyte activation and leading to enhanced lymphocyte homing to the intestinal mucosa and a subsequent boost in mucosal immunity. Notably, TB/P2C-NE induced long-term gastrointestinal mucosal responses, maintaining elevated sIgA levels for up to three months post-immunization, and also induced gastrointestinal mucosal immunity in combination with a polysaccharide conjugate antigen. Immunization with recombinant intimin using TB/P2C-NE as the adjuvant resulted in a robust protective effect against the EHEC O157:H7 challenge. In summary, TB/P2C-NE offers an adjuvant strategy potentially accelerating the development of vaccines targeting gastrointestinal infections.
研究领域:
免疫学
·
疫苗学
·
药剂学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2017
·
IF 5.401
Keqin Deng,Xinyan Liu,Chunxiang Li,Zhaohui Hou,Haowen Huang
Three types of shortened and acidified multi-walled carbon nanotubes (S-MWCNTs) were synthesized by ultrasonication of the raw long carbon nanotubes in H 2 SO 4 /HNO 3 mixed acids. A comparative electrochemical investigation was performed in 5 μM omeprazole (OMZ) solution. It demonstrated that S-MWCNTs with specific length and acidity showed higher electrocatalysis to the oxidation of OMZ. Magnetite nanoparticles Fe 3 O 4 were hybridized with S-MWCNTs to form a nanohybrid (S-MWCNTs-Fe 3 O 4 ) through a simple, effective and reproducible chemical co-precipitation method. The nanohybrid was characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The electrochemical response characteristic of S-MWCNTs-Fe 3 O 4 modified GCE toward OMZ was investigated by cyclic voltammetry. It showed that the nanohybrid enhanced the electrocatalytic oxidation to OMZ. Linear sweep voltametry (LSV) was applied to determine low concentrations of OMZ on S-MWCNTs-Fe 3 O 4 /poly (2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid) modified electrode. A linear relationship was found between peak currents ( i p,a ) and the concentration of OMZ within 0.05–9.0 μM with an estimated detection limit of 15 nM.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
材料科学
·
药物分析
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
·
2023
·
IF 8.3
Jiaohui Xia,Yan Li,Xinbai Jiang,Dan Chen,Jinyou Shen
Zero-valent iron based autotrophic denitrification (ZVI-AD) has attracted increasing attentions in nitrate removal due to saving organic carbon budget in wastewater treatment , but limited by the low reaction speed, poor electron transfer efficiency as well as the compaction/blocking by iron hydrolysis products. Humic substances (HS) were promising to regulate iron cycle and accelerate electron transfer by serving as electron mediators. In this study, HS analogue, antraquinone-2, 6-disulfonate (AQDS), was added to enhance ZVI-AD process. Results showed that the dosage of AQDS led to a NO 3 − -N removal efficiency of 83.37 ± 3.98% within 96 h, which was 32.28 ± 1.25% higher than that in ZVI-AD system. The corrosion of ZVI and microbially nitrate reduction were both improved at the presence of AQDS. The addition of AQDS enriched the functional species, including autotrophic denitrobacteria namely Thauera and Hydrogenophaga , iron redox-related species namely Ferruginibacter and HS respiration related species namely Flavobacterium . The genes napA and napB related to electron transfer, nirK and nosZ related to the accumulation of intermediate products were also enriched by the addition of AQDS. AQDS addition boosted the electrons flowing to both abiotic and biotic nitrate reduction. Nitrate removal mechanism involved in ZVI-AQDS coupled system was proposed. This study provided an alternative strategy for improving ZVI-AD by HS.
研究领域:
环境工程
·
微生物学
·
水处理
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 2.5
Qian Liu,Yawen Luo,Xinyi Tao,Qunlin Zhang,Haifeng Lu
As a membrane-bound enzyme, α-Glucosidase (α-Glu) was closely associated with the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus, making accurate monitoring of its enzymatic activity and screening of potential inhibitory compounds crucial for both clinical diagnostics and therapeutic development. Herein, we developed a colorimetric platform that synergistically integrates enzymatic catalysis with the redox-responsive optical characteristics of 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCIP). In this strategy, α-Glu enabled the removal of glucose from 2-O-α-D-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid to yield ascorbic acid, followed by in situ reduction of DCIP to reduced DCIP (redDCIP). As a result, a dramatic color fading from blue to colorless and a substantial decrease of absorbance at 612 nm were both observed, which was used to both qualitative visual assessment and quantitative spectrophotometric analysis for α-Glu activity. The proposed mechanism was systematically validated through UV-vis spectroscopic characterization and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry analysis. Under optimized experimental conditions, the system demonstrated excellent analytical performance with a good linear response between the absorbance and α-Glu activity over a dynamic range of 2-70 U L⁻¹. The platform achieved a low detection limit of 0.68 U L⁻¹, fulfilling the sensitive monitoring of α-Glu activity. Notably, the proposed approach exhibited several advantages over conventional methods, including user-friendly operation, cost-effective instrumentation and rapid assay without the complex synthesis and modification of nanomaterials, and has been applied to the screening of α-Glu inhibitor obtained from natural plant extracts. Overall, the established sensing platform not only enables sensitive detection of α-Glu activity but also be feasible for its inhibitors screening.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 8.6
Shiwen Dong,Wen Xu,Qingqing Guo,Kai Luo,Haijun Cheng,Juntao Tang,Da Wang,Zhiqiao He,Lizhang Wang,Shuang Song,Jun Ma
Designing efficient and environmentally friendly catalysts is essential to activating ozonation for wastewater remediation. This study prepared soybean biochar (SB), adzuki beans biochar (AB), and mung beans biochar (MB) catalysts using moldy legumes as precursors. The biochars were characterized to investigate the surface characters’ effect on ozone activation toward 2, 6-dimethylpyrazine (2,6-DMP) degradation. All prepared samples drastically facilitated the degradation more than with sole ozonation. It was found that at pH 7 with 10 mg L −1 catalysts, the removal rates of 5 μM 2,6-DMP were 88.3 %, 90.7 %, and 87.3 % by SB, MB, and AB at 30 min, respectively. The surface-area-normalized reaction rate constants (k obs /S BET ) showed that AB exhibited the best catalytic activity with the rate of 1.5 × 10 −2 mg·m 2 ·min −1 , which is 2.3- and 23.1-fold higher than that of SB and MB, respectively. Further characterization confirmed that oxygen- (C–O/C = O and –OH) and nitrogen-containing groups (pyridine N and pyrrole N) were crucial to the catalytic degradation, as electron transfer was promoted to form more ROS. In addition, the quenching test and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) revealed OH, O 2 − , and 1 O 2 as the main reactive oxygen species (ROS) during the heterogeneous catalytic ozonation (HCO), indicating that 2,6-DMP degradation followed the radical and non-radical oxidation pathways. Overall, this study helped to understand the relationship between surface functional groups and intrinsic activity. It also provided a new direction for utilizing agricultural waste.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）