CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
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2019
·Vol. 32
·期 3
·306-312
·
IF 0.791
Yu Ye-peng,Li Zhao-hui,Lin Xuan,Chen Jun,Zhang Hang,Li Yan-bo,Wang Huang-huang,Sun Rui-rui,Meng Qing-hui,Shan Xiao-bin,Liu Fu-yi,Sheng Liu-si
The photoionization and dissociation of 2-methyl-2-propen-1-ol (MPO) have been investigated by using molecular beam experimental apparatus with tunable vacuum ultraviolet synchrotron radiation in the photon energy region of 8.0–15.5 eV. The photoionization efficiency (PIE) curves for molecule ion and fragment ions: C 4 H 8 O + , C 4 H 7 O + , C 3 H 5 O + , C 4 H 7 + , C 4 H 6 + , C 4 H 5 + , C 2 H 4 O + , C 2 H 3 O + , C 3 H 6 + , C 3 H 5 + , C 3 H 3 + , CH 3 O + , CHO + have been measured, and the ionization energy (IE) and the appearance energies (AEs) of the fragment ions have been obtained. The stable species and the first order saddle points have been calculated on the CCSD(T)/cc-pvTZ//B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p) level. With com-bination of theoretical and experimental results, the dissociative photoionization pathways of 2-methyl-2-propen-1-ol are proposed. Hydrogen migrations within the molecule are the dominant processes in most of the fragmentation pathways of MPO.
研究领域:
化学物理学
·
分子光谱学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
·
2022
·
IF 6.212
Min Liang,Huixia Zhao,Suyi Dai,Chang Yu,Haijun Cheng,Weiguang Li,Fang Lai,Li Ma,Xiongmin Liu
1,3-Butadiene is the simplest conjugated diene, which is widely used in polymer materials, organic synthesis, and other fields. The investigation of its thermal stability and oxidation characteristics is necessary for production, transportation, and use safety. The pressure and temperature behavior of the autoxidation reaction of 1,3-butadiene with oxygen were determined using a custom-designed mini closed pressure vessel test (MCPVT). The effects of free radical initiators CHP and AIBN on the oxidation reaction were investigated. The thermal decomposition characteristics of oxidation products were measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and its hazards were discussed. The results showed that the oxidation reaction of 1,3-butadiene was easy to occur. Moreover, the activation energies of autoxidation, CHP-initiated oxidation, and AIBN-initiated oxidation reaction were 20.85 kJ·mol −1 , 33.30 kJ·mol −1 , and 56.27 kJ·mol −1 , respectively. In addition, the oxidation products were analyzed by headspace sampler-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-GC–MS), GC–MS, and iodometry. Some of 1,3-butadiene oxidation products under three conditions are the same, for example, 3-butene-1,2-diol, 4-vinylcyclohexene, 2(5H)-furanone, 2-propen-1-ol, and 2,6-cyclooctadien-1-ol. According to the reaction products, the oxidation reaction pathway of 1,3-butadiene was described. The research results are significant for avoiding fire and explosion accidents in the production, transportation, and application of 1,3-butadiene.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
有机化学
·
热分析
·
安全科学
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DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）