JOURNAL OF FLUORESCENCE
·
2022
·Vol. 32
·期 4
·1289-1297
·
IF 2.525
Yu Dezhong,Zha Zhonghui,Tang Sheng,Qiu Yuan,Liu Dong
Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have achieved considerable success in protein sensing in vitro. And aptamer is one of the most frequently used biomolecules to modify the nanoparticles for protein assay. However, the complicated process of modifying UCNPs with DNA and the susceptibility of the phosphate groups of DNA backbone to adsorb on the surface of UCNPs have limited their practical applications. To overcome these limitations, a modification-free fluorescent biosensor based on polydopamine-coated upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs@PDA) is proposed. It consists of UCNPs@PDA and CEA aptamer-functionalized AuNPs (AuNPs-CEA aptamer). The CEA aptamer on AuNPs can be adsorbed onto the surface of UCNPs@PDA due to the interactions of π–π stacking and hydrogen bonding, triggering the process of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) from UCNPs@PDA to AuNPs-CEA aptamer. In the presence of CEA, the AuNPs-CEA aptamer departs from UCNPs@PDA due to the stronger affinity of CEA with its aptamer. Therefore, the recovery of upconversion fluorescence can sensitively quantify the concentration of CEA. This biosensor provides a linear range from 0.1 to 100 ng/mL for CEA with a LOD of 0.031 ng/mL in an aqueous solution. In spiked human serum samples, the same linear range is acquired with a slightly higher LOD of 0.055 ng/mL, demonstrating the great potential of the biosensor in practical application.
研究领域:
生物医学
·
纳米技术
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
International Journal of Electrochemical Science
·
2023
·
IF 1.5
Zhenggui Tao,Jinghu Du,Yu Cheng,Qingfeng Li
In the present work, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), a significant biomarker in gastric cancer diagnostics, was successfully detected by a desirably selective and sensitive electrochemical aptasensor with an electrocatalyst and nanocarrier, i.e., Pt/Au-diaminonaphthalene (DN)-graphene. The developed bioconjugate was captured onto the surface of the electrode via a “sandwich” strategy during the detection of CEA. The proposed method was demonstrated to be sensitive, as indicated by the improved electrochemical response, since the dendritic Pt/Au/DN-graphene showed peroxidase-mimic activity for the reduction of H 2 O 2 introduced into the electrolytic cell, thereby confirming its desirable catalysis capacity.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
肿瘤学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
TALANTA
·
2022
·
IF 6.556
Yanfei Wen,Yuan Yuan,Bing Zhang,Jianying Lin,Zhihuan Zhao,Jing Li,Yan Cheng
A photothermal immunoassay was built for tumor marker detection based on Ag 4 P 2 O 7 @Ag nanocomposites. Ag 4 P 2 O 7 @Ag nanomaterials were synthesized by precipitation-photoreduction reaction, and characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). Come about PO 4 3− derived from Ag 4 P 2 O 7 @Ag under acidic conditions react with ammonium molybdate in the action of reductant generating molybdenum blue. The photothermal change is due to molybdenum blue solution depending on the concentration of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in immunoassay. Under optimal conditions, there is a linear relation between ΔT and CEA concentration in the range of 1 pg mL −1 –40 ng mL −1 with the detection limit of 0.33 pg mL −1 . Meanwhile, the developed photothermal immunoassay displays preferable selectivity , repeatability, and stability.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
纳米技术
·
癌症研究
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2015
·Vol. 3
·期 9
·2006-2011
·
IF 4.726
Na Li,Yaoguang Wang,Wei Cao,Yunhui Zhang,Tao Yan,Bin Du,Qin Wei
The excellent catalytic activity of a novel nanomaterial was introduced to ultrasensitive sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensor applications for detection of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA). Amino-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT-NH2) supported PdPt nanocages were used as catalytic labels of secondary anti-CEA. PdPt nanocages with hollow interiors and porous walls could efficiently enhance electrocatalysis for reduction of H2O2. Meanwhile, with good dispersion, large specific surface area and amino groups, MWCNT-NH2 can immobilize a large amount of PdPt nanocages to improve the sensitivity and amplify the signal of the immunosensor. For the immobilization of primary antibodies, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane functionalized graphene sheets were used as transducing materials to modify glassy carbon electrodes and to enhance the electron transfer efficiently. Under the optimal conditions, the electrochemical immunosensor exhibited a wide linear range of 0.001–20 ng mL−1 with a low detection limit of 0.2 pg mL−1 for CEA. The proposed sensing strategy enriches electrochemical immunoassays and may have a promising application in bioassay analysis.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 5.373
Mengmeng Zhang,Lisha Mei,Li Zhang,Xiao Wang,Xiaochen Liao,Xiuwen Qiao,Chenglin Hong
Electrochemical immunoassays are commonly used to detect biomarkers and Ti 3 C 2 MXene anchored CuAu-LDH two-dimensional hydroxide heterojunctions for dual-mode electrochemical immunosensors were fabricated in this work. Layered double hydroxides have a large surface area, high chemical stability, tunable metal composition and interchangeable anions, however, the insulating nature of LDH further limits its catalytic performance. For this reason, Ti 3 C 2 Mxenes were introduced to improve this problem. 2D layers of Ti 3 C 2 Mxenes with large specific surface area and excellent conductivity have been well proven and widely used. And the surface of Ti 3 C 2 Mxenes (due to the presence of abundant surface functional groups), will facilitate the anchoring of metal ions and the nucleation of LDH. In addition, its excellent electrical conductivity will facilitate the electron transfer between Cu 2+ and Cu + . The immunosensor not only showed a heavy square wave voltammetry (SWV) signal. It also exhibited high electrocatalytic activity for H 2 O 2 redox reactions and improves the sensitivity of the Ampere Current (i-t) detection. The CEA immunosensor developed in this study showed a wide linear response (0.0001–80 ng/mL) and the lowest detection limits (SWV: 33.6 fg/mL and i-t: 45.4 fg/mL S/N = 3). The results confirmed the excellent analytical capability of the immunosensor.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
分析化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
International Journal of Nanomedicine
·
2023
·
IF 8
Jin Man,Jiajia Dong,Yilin Wang,Leiliang He,Songcheng Yu,Fei Yu,Jia Wang,Yongmei Tian,Lie Liu,Runping Han,Hongchao Guo,Yongjun Wu,Lingbo Qu
Background As two important tumor markers, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) have a great value for clinical application in the early diagnosis of cancer. Due to the complex composition of biological samples, the results from combined detection of CEA and VEGF are often taken as a comprehensive indicator in order to make an accurate judgment on a disease. However, most of the current methods can only be used to detect the content of one biomarker. Therefore, it is necessary to explore a simple, rapid, low-cost, and highly sensitive method for the simultaneous detection of CEA and VEGF.Methods Based on specific aptamers and magnetic separation, a time-resolved chemiluminescence enzyme-linked aptamer assay was developed for the simultaneous detections of CEA and VEGF in serum samples.Results Under the optimal conditions, the linear range of the calibration curve for VEGF was from 0.5 to 80 ng mL−1, and the limit of detection was 0.1 ng mL−1. The linear range of the calibration curve for CEA was 0.5 to 160 ng mL−1, and the limit of detection was 0.1 ng mL−1. The established method was applied to detect VEGF and CEA in serum samples. The results were consistent with those of commercial kits.Conclusion The method has high sensitivity and can quickly obtain accurate results, which could greatly improve the measurement efficiency, reduce the cost, and also reduce the volume of sample consumed. It can be seen that the method established in this study has important application value and broad application prospect in clinical diagnosis.
研究领域:
临床诊断
·
生物医学工程
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2020
·
IF 5.977
Yu Wang,Qin Lei,Wanxin Dong,Xinxin Mo,He Li
In this work, a multicolor visual immunoassay platform was developed. The photoelectric effects of Ag 2 S NPs@ZnO NTs made the color changes of PANI/PB, which enabled visual inspection of CEA. Under the visible light excitation, Ag 2 S NPs@ZnO NTs generates electron-holes. Where, photoelectrons will pass electrical circuit to PB and photoinduced holes will oxidize PANI, which making the PANI/PB composite changes from emerald green-blue-purple-black colors. When CEA was incubated, the migration rate of photogenerated carriers is slowed down owing to the steric hindrance , resulting in different color changes of PANI/PB. In addition, the average green channel of PANI/PB read by photoshop has a certain correlated linear relationship with the concentration of CEA. Meanwhile, we can observe the color transformation of PANI/PB with our own eyes. By integrating advantages of photoelectrochemistry and colorimetry , the linear range of CEA detection was 0.1–20 ng/mL, and the detection limit was 0.05 ng/mL (S/N = 3). More importantly, this multicolor sensing method is very convenient, simple and low-cost. The photocarriers-modulated colorimetric strategy also provides a novel idea for visual portable platform design in clinical diagnosis.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYST
·
2022
·Vol. 147
·期 14
·3350-3359
·
IF 5.227
Zihui Xu,Chunnan Wang,Rui Ma,Zhou Sha,Fuxin Liang,Shuqing Sun
A sensitive detection system based on aptamer-based biosensors for the detection of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) by mapping encoding upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) was constructed. In this sensor, oligonucleotides with CEA aptamer fragments immobilized on magnetic beads (MBs) were hybridized to complementary DNA modified on UCNPs (cDNA–UCNPs); thus, sandwich-structured probes were formed. In the presence of CEA, due to the stronger interaction between the aptamer and CEA than that of the aptamer and complementary DNA on UCNPs, the cDNA–UCNPs were isolated from the MBs, and the number of isolated UCNPs was directly related to the concentration of CEA. Using an inverted fluorescence microscope, the number of target-dependent UCNPs on a glass slide was counted, enabling the accurate determination of CEA in the solution. The dynamic range for CEA detection in PBS buffer was 0.02–6.0 ng mL−1 (0.1–30 pM) and a limit of detection (LOD) of 65 fM was achieved. We envisage that the system we developed can also have many promising applications in the sensitive detection of other biomarkers for early cancer diagnosis.
研究领域:
生物传感器
·
纳米技术
·
癌症诊断
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Plasmonics
·
2015
·Vol. 11
·期 2
·565-572
·
IF 2.238
Zhu Jian,Wang Jing-Fei,Li Jian-Jun,Zhao Jun-Wu
By using the fluorescence spectroscopic techniques, the fluorescence quenching abilities of gold triangular nanoplates with silver coating have been studied. Because of the surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-induced nonradiative energy transformation, the fluorescence emission intensity of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) could be greatly quenched by the silver-coated-gold triangular nanoplates. By comparing with the bare gold triangular nanoplates, the nanoplates with silver coating exhibit greater fluorescence quenching ability and could be further improved by increasing the coating thickness. The fluorescence quenching effect also depends on the concentration of CEA. For bare gold triangular nanoplates, the quenching ability to CEA is decreased as the CEA concentration is increased. Whereas for silver-coated-gold triangular nanoplates, the quenching ability to CEA is increased as the CEA concentration is increased. By analyzing the intensity quenching of the fluorescence peak, CEA could be detected with an ultra-low detection limit of 5 pg/mL.
研究领域:
生物医学
·
纳米技术
·
光学检测
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
·
2024
·
IF 2.5
Qingzhao Feng,Shu-an Wang,Beibei Ning,Jixian Xie,Jie Ding,Song Liu,Shichao Ai,Fuchao Li,Xuerui Wang,Wenxian Guan
Introduction Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent digestive malignancy with significant global mortality and morbidity rates. Improving diagnostic capabilities for CRC and investigating novel therapeutic approaches are pressing clinical imperatives. Additionally, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) has emerged as a highly promising candidate for both colorectal tumor imaging and treatment. Methods A novel active CEA-targeting nanoparticle, CEA(Ab)-MSNs-ICG-Pt, was designed and synthesized, which served as a tumor-specific fluorescence agent to help in CRC near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging. In cell studies, CEA(Ab)-MSNs-ICG-Pt exhibited specific targeting to RKO cells through specific antibody-antigen binding of CEA, resulting in distribution both within and around these cells. The tumor-targeting-specific imaging capabilities of the nanoparticle were determined through in vivo fluorescence imaging experiments. Furthermore, the efficacy of the nanoparticle in delivering chemotherapeutics and its killing effect were evaluated both in vitro and in vivo . Results The CEA(Ab)-MSNs-ICG-Pt nanoparticle, designed as a novel targeting agent for carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), exhibited dual functionality as a targeting fluorescent agent. This CEA-targeting nanoparticle showed exceptional efficacy in eradicating CRC cells in comparison to individual treatment modalities. Furthermore, it exhibits exceptional biosafety and biocompatibility properties. CEA(Ab)-MSNs-ICG-Pt exhibits significant promise due to its ability to selectively target tumors through NIR fluorescence imaging and effectively eradicate CRC cells with minimal adverse effects in both laboratory and in vivo environments. Conclusion The favorable characteristics of CEA(Ab)-MSNs-ICG-Pt offer opportunities for its application in chemotherapeutic interventions, tumor-specific NIR fluorescence imaging, and fluorescence-guided surgical procedures.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
·
分子影像学
·
纳米医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYST
·
2021
·Vol. 146
·期 21
·6631-6642
·
IF 4.616
Guangyuan Wang,Jiayi Chen,Lu Huang,Yiting Chen,Yanxia Li
The cost-effective construction of self-designed conductive graphene patterns is crucial to the fabrication of graphene-based electrochemical devices. Here, a label-free carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) electrochemical immunosensor is developed based on the surface engineering of a laser-induced graphene (LIG)/Au electrode. The LIG electrode was produced with a smart and inexpensive 450 nm semiconductor laser through three electrode patterns under ambient conditions. Then the LIG/Au electrode was organized by conformal anchoring of Au nanoparticles (NPs) on the LIG work area using chloroauric acid as the precursor. Good electrochemical activity with improved conductivity of the LIG/Au electrode was obtained under optimized conditions of laser intensity, carving depth, and chlorogenic acid dosage, to name a few. The LIG/Au electrode was carbonylated based on Au–S∼COOH using 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid (MUA). The antibody was covalently bound on the work area to form a label-free immunosensor. The constructed immunosensor shows high sensitivity with a good response in the range of low concentrations from 0.01 to 100 ng mL−1, low detection limit (5.0 pg mL−1), high selectivity compared with some possible interference, and can be applied in a bovine serum solution without the need of sample labeling and pretreatment. Moreover, the immunosensor is mechanically flexible with minimal change in signal output after bending at different angles. It shows an easy and green electrode preparation method that combines 3D porous structures of graphene, uniform immobilization of Au NPs, binder-free, easy covalent binding of an antibody, and good mechanical properties. Hence, the present method has great potential for applications involving electrochemical biosensors.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
VACUUM
·
2024
·
IF 3.8
Mingyi Ma,Xiajun Zhang,Haoda Zhang,Zhihao Xu,Shasha Li,Ruijiang Liu
Early-stage colorectal cancer (CRC) is often asymptomatic, leading to late diagnoses and impacting treatment outcomes. Timely detection and diagnosis are crucial, with serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels playing a key role in CRC diagnosis and prognosis. To enhance precision, a label-free electrochemical nano-biosensor utilizing magnetic self-assembly (MSA) technology was developed for sensitive CEA detection. The biosensor's core was the α-Fe 2 O 3 /Fe 3 O 4 nanorods prepared by the hydrolysis-calcination reduction process. Its unique magnetism was the cornerstone of MSA technology. The biosensor exhibited excellent mechanical strength, ensuring stability during storage at 4 °C for at least one month. The aptamer probe (CEAA) self-assembled on the nanorods' surface via an Au–S bond, creating the magnetic probe (CEAA/α-Fe 2 O 3 /Fe 3 O 4 @Au). Upon capturing CEA, the current response decreased, indicating a “turn-off" nano-biosensor type as observed through differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) monitoring. In this research, the biosensor not only exhibited robust specificity and superior anti-interference ability but also demonstrated successful regeneration. The limit of detection (LOD) was 0.197 pg/mL, the recovery rate for real serum samples was between 94.15 % and 105.08 %, and the relative standard deviation (RSD) ranged from 1.40 % to 2.09 %. This biosensor showed promise in enhancing the accuracy and effectiveness of CRC diagnostic and prognostic protocols, offering a new direction for point-of-care testing.
研究领域:
医学诊断
·
纳米技术
·
生物传感
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）