MICROCHIMICA ACTA
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2024
·Vol. 192
·期 1
·1-12
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IF 5.3
Hou Linqian,Wei Jinya,Xiang Chen,Yang Dezhi,Yang Yaling
A novel copper and iron doped containing chitosan and heparin sodium carbon dots (CS-Cu,Fe/HS) nanozyme was formulated through a single-step microwave digestion method. CS-Cu,Fe/HS exhibits excellent peroxidase (POD)-like activity and positive charge characteristics, and it can oxidize the negatively charged 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) in the presence of H 2 O 2 to produce a green compound (ox-ABTS). Furthermore, CS-Cu,Fe/HS enhances electron transfer and provides additional active sites through the valence state transformations of Fe 2+ /Fe 3+ and Cu 2+ /Cu + . Interestingly, the POD-like activity of CS-Cu,Fe/HS is inhibited with the introduction of ampicillin (AMP), which may be because the Cu and Fe ions in CS-Cu,Fe/HS form complexes with AMP, leading to changes in the structure or surface properties of the nanozyme, thereby reducing the number of active sites on the nanozyme. Drawing from this, a straightforward and reliable colorimetric sensor was constructed for AMP detection, featuring a linear range of 0.033 to 110 μg/mL and a detection limit as low as 11.6 ng/mL. The proposed detection method for AMP performed well in real samples, with recoveries ranging from 94.8% to 110.2%. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
生物化学
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医学检测
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2015
·
IF 2.587
Jie Sun,Shaolong Wan,Fen Wang,Jingdong Lin,Yong Wang
A variety of catalysts for higher alcohol synthesis from syngas have been under development for potential commercial application, which are still facing challenges, including poor carbon efficiency due to low selectivity to desired products. In this contribution, we systematically studied the effects of temperature, loading of K and Cs, space velocity, and CO2 addition on the alkali-promoted Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts in order to achieve a high yield of desired higher alcohol products. Our particular focus was to maximize the carbon efficiency by restricting the amount of undesired byproducts, such as lower alkanes and CO2 that could be formed. Among K and Cs promoted Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts studied, Cs-promoted Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts exhibit better performance to higher alcohols and higher carbon efficiency than K-promoted counterparts under similar conditions studied. 1.64 mol % Cs-promoted Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst achieves the highest selectivity to higher alcohols (24.9%) at a CO conversion of 41.6% under 290 °C, 1875 mL g–1cat h–1, 5.4 MPa. The presence of a small amount of CO2 of 2.5 mol % in the feed has negligible effect on the productivity of higher alcohols but significantly suppresses the formation of CO2 byproduct. With the further increase of CO2 in the feed, the formation of CO2 can be further suppressed but at the expense of productivity loss of higher alcohols, which is probably due to the neutralization of surface Cs sites. The best carbon efficiency can be achieved at 8% mol CO2 in the feed.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2023
·
IF 22.1
Yuanli Li,Chunqiang Zhuang,Shi Qiu,Junfeng Gao,Quan Zhou,Zaicheng Sun,Zhenhui Kang,Xiaodong Han
Metal halide perovskites with broad optical absorption and long carrier lifetime are considered as ideal photocatalysts. However, their poor stability in water greatly impedes their application in photocatalytic H 2 evolution because they lose their crystalline structure in water. Herein, we proclaim a new class of photocatalysts: all-inorganic Cs-Cu-Cl perovskite quantum dots (QDs). It exhibits a high photocatalytic hydrogen production rate of ∼ 3.1 mmol/g/h without any cocatalyst under AM 1.5-G solar irradiation (100 mW/cm 2 ). Especially, it remains the high activity for up to 330 h without apparent deterioration of the hydrogen production rate. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the Cu site works as the electron and proton absorption sites as the H 2 production active center. To our best knowledge, there is no report of metal halide perovskites as water-stable photocatalysts. This work opens an innovative way for guiding the exploration of metal halide perovskites photocatalysts for stable photocatalytic H 2 evolution.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源科学
·
化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2023
·Vol. 11
·期 38
·13030-13038
·
IF 6.4
Jie Chen,Yu Li,Zhe Yin,Shuaibing Wang,Ouyang Lin,Wentao Niu,Feng Teng,Aiwei Tang
Cu-based halide perovskites have attracted extensive attention in the optoelectronic field owing to their non-toxic nature and excellent stability. Nevertheless, the growth mechanism of Cu-based halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) remains unclear, and the size and uniformity of NCs are difficult to control, which seriously hinders the development of these materials. Herein, a facile hot-injection method was applied to control the size and uniformity of blue-emitting (450 nm) Cs3Cu2I5 NCs. The dimensions of Cu-based perovskites were tuned from zero-dimensional NCs to one-dimensional nanorods. Additionally, the sizes of Cs3Cu2I5 NCs could be tuned from 22.1 ± 1.5 to 8.9 ± 1.1 nm by varying the reaction temperature and the dosage of cesium oleate, which is also extended to tune the size of Cs3Cu2X5 (X = Br and Cl) NCs. Interestingly, the photoluminescence (PL) maximum at 450 nm was almost unchanged with the size tuning, indicating that PL is from the radiation recombination of self-trap exciton emission. Moreover, the phase transition temperature of Cs3Cu2X5 NCs was regulated by varying the size, where a small size is beneficial to the decrease of the phase transition temperature. As a demonstration, the different-sized Cs3Cu2X5 NCs exhibited a size-dependent temperature response, and the response time became shorter as the size decreased. The temperature response of the small-sized Cs3Cu2X5 NCs could be decreased to only 15 s, which is better than that of their counterparts reported previously. This work may deepen the understanding of the size-dependent phase transition process in Cu-based perovskite NCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
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