Surfaces and Interfaces
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Qiyi Gan,Huakang Yang,Zining Zhang,Jun Liu,Yudong Guo,Dongxiang Luo,Xiao Liu
In lignin valorization systems, CdSe@CdS nanorods exhibit exceptional photocatalytic performance, where precise control over the rates of oxidation and reduction reactions is crucial. This study introduces a ligand modulation strategy that involves the incorporation of mercaptopropionic acid (MPA) and hexafluorophosphate (PF₆⁻) onto the surface of the nanorods to achieve a balanced redox reaction profile. The inorganic PF₆⁻ ligand primarily promotes reduction reactions, whereas MPA enhances hole transfer. By optimizing the distribution ratio of these ligands, the study achieved a significant enhancement in photocatalytic efficiency, resulting in a 94 % conversion rate for 2-phenoxy-1-phenylethanol (PP-ol) and yields of 67 % and 66 % for phenol and acetophenone, respectively. The distinct roles of MPA and PF₆⁻ can be attributed to their respective spatial site resistances, electrostatic interactions, and surface passivation characteristics. MPA, with its larger spatial resistance, stabilizes and extends hole lifetimes, thereby enhancing hole transfer efficiency. In contrast, PF₆⁻ exhibits lower spatial resistance and stronger electrostatic effects, which facilitate accelerated electron transfer. Furthermore, the ligands optimize the transport pathways for both electrons and holes on the nanorod surface through passivation. This ligand design strategy provides valuable insights for the development of efficient nanorod photocatalysts aimed at biomass valorization.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
材料科学
·
生物质转化
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Advanced Optical Materials
·
2023
·
IF 9
Li Wen,Yifan Xie,Peng Yang,Hongli Zhang,Jiahe Li,Zeyu Feng,Gang Zou
Chiroptical materials with strong and switchable circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) properties have gained considerable interest due to their feasible applications in optoelectronic devices, sensing, and information encryption. However, in most cases, their luminescence dissymmetry factor (g lum ) and figure of merit (FOM) values remain very low. Herein, a novel heterogeneous twisted-stacking structure is proposed, which endows with strong CPL amplification (a maximum of ≈15-fold enhancement) over traditional homogeneous structures and a high FOM value up to 0.11. Interestingly, their CPL performance (including the sign, magnitude, and spectral position) and the FOM values can be precisely manipulated or even inversed by simply uniaxial stretching, since the phase retardation of the anisotropic poly (vinyl alcohol) layer can be controlled. Moreover, by combining with the viologen gel electrochromic system, the in situ voltage-driven switching and patterning of the CPL signal can be successfully achieved, with low operation voltage and good cycling stability. This study provides a creative strategy for fabricating strong and electrical switchable CPL-active materials, which promise new opportunities in miniaturized smart electrochiroptical devices for future information technology.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
·
纳米技术
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2023
·
IF 3.9
Ziheng Wang,Xueying Chu,Jinhua Li,Zhankun Weng,Mingze Xu,Yingjiao Zhai,Li Ma,Xiaojun Wang
The polarization-sensitive optical properties of semiconductor nanorods (NRs) are attractive characteristics for optical devices . Although oriented NR films can provide convenient integration and new application opportunities, the realization of large-area NR films with polarized photoluminescence (PL) remains a challenge. Herein, we fabricated ordered CdSe/CdS NR films on an arbitrary substrate using the Langmuir-Blodgett technology. Polarization-sensitive PL was observed for the NR films. The band-edge exciton fine structure owing to the rod-like morphology and the dielectric effect of the orderly arranged NRs were discussed with a focus on the contribution to polarized photons. The degree of linear polarization of the CdSe/CdS NR films excited a circularly polarized light was approximately 0.30. When linearly polarized ultraviolet (UV) light was used as the excitation source, the PL intensity of the NR films periodically varied with the polarization direction of the UV light. The corresponding PL polarization (i.e., “excitation polarization”) was approximately 0.28. The polarization-sensitive fluorescence (approximately 526 nm) excited by the UV-polarized light (325 nm) demonstrates the potential for realizing low-cost polarization-sensitive devices using only a visible light charge-coupled device system.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
OPTICS EXPRESS
·
2019
·Vol. 27
·期 6
·7935-7944
·
IF 3.561
Yanbin Zhang,Fengjuan Zhang,Hongzhe Wang,Lei Wang,Fangfang Wang,Qingli Lin,Huaibin Shen,Lin Song Li
In this paper, we report the synthesis, the structural and optical characterization of CdSe/CdS//CdS nanorods (NRs) and their exploitation in nanorod-based light-emitting diodes (NR-LEDs). Two kinds of NRs of CdSe/CdS and CdSe/CdS//CdS were incorporated into the structure of solution-processed hybrid NR-LEDs. Compared to CdSe/CdS, the efficiencies of CdSe/CdS//CdS NR-based LEDs are overwhelmingly higher, specifically showing unprecedented values of peak current efficiency of 19.8 cd/A and external quantum efficiency of 15.7%. Such excellent results are likely attributable to a unique structure in CdSe/CdS//CdS NRs with a relatively high quantum yield, thick CdS outer shell, and rod structure which minimize nonradiative energy transfer between closely packed NRs in emitting layer.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
光电
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）