SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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2021
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IF 2.475
Haoran Liu,Siyu Chen,Xiuping Li,Rongxiang Zhao,Yue Sun
A series of [EMIM]DEP/nC3H4O4 (n = 1, 2, 3) deep eutectic solvents (DESs) were synthesized by heating and stirring the mixture of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium diethylphosphate ([EMIM]DEP) and propanedioic acid (C3H4O4). [EMIM]DEP/2C3H4O4 was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Dibenzothiophene (DBT) in model oil was removed using the DESs as an extractant and catalyst, and H2O2 as an oxidant. The influence parameters of different systems, temperature, n(H2O2)/n(S), dosage of [EMIM]DEP/2C3H4O4, and the sulfide type on desulfurization were investigated. The experimental results show that removal rate of DBT can attach to 98.2%. FT-IR analysis of DBT, DESs, and the mixture (DBT-DESs) show that there is an interaction between DBT and DESs.
研究领域:
化学工程
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
·
2017
·
IF 4.208
Ziying Wang,Yisheng Shao,Naiyun Gao,Xian Lu,Na An
Degradation of diethyl phthalate (DEP) by ultraviolet/persulfate (UV/PS) process at different reaction conditions was evaluated. DEP can be degraded effectively via this process. Both tert-butyl (TBA) and methanol (MeOH) inhibited the degradation of DEP with MeOH having a stronger impact than TBA, suggesting sulfate radical ( ) and hydroxyl radical (HO ) both existed in the reaction systems studied. The second-order rate constants of DEP reacting with and HO were calculated to be ( 6.4 ± 0.3 ) × 10 7 M −1 s −1 and ( 3.7 ± 0.1 ) × 10 9 M −1 s −1 , respectively. To further access the potential degradation mechanism in this system, the pseudo-first-order rate constants (k o ) and the radical contributions were modeled using a simple steady-state kinetic model involving and HO . Generally, HO had a greater contribution to DEP degradation than . The k o of DEP increased as PS dosages increased when PS dosages were below 1.9 mM. However, it decreased with increasing initial DEP concentrations, which might be due to the radical scavenging effect of DEP. The k o values in acidic conditions were higher than those in alkaline solutions, which was probably caused by the increasing concentration of hydrogen phosphate (with higher scavenging effects than dihydrogen phosphate) from the phosphate buffer as pH values rose. Natural organic matter and bicarbonate dramatically suppressed the degradation of DEP by scavenging and HO . Additionally, the presence of chloride ion (Cl − ) promoted the degradation of DEP at low Cl − concentrations (0.25–1 mM). Finally, the proposed degradation pathways were illustrated.
研究领域:
环境化学
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水处理
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高级氧化过程
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污染物降解
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DOI
高影响因子
NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2019
·Vol. 30
·期 47
·475202
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IF 3.399
Tingting Ge,Sheng Yan,Lingjun Zhang,Hong He,Li Wang,Shunbo Li,Yuan Yuan,Guo Chen,Yingzhou Huang
Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) detection in microfluidics is an interesting topic for its high sensitivity, miniaturization and online detection. In this work, a SERS detection in microfluidics with the help of the Ag nanowire aggregating based on dielectrophoresis (DEP) is reported. The Raman intensities of molecule in microfluidics is greatly enhanced in the naturally generated nanogaps of Ag nanowire aggregating modulated by DEP. Firstly, the influence of DEP voltage and time on Ag nanowire aggregating is investigated to figure out the optimal condition for SERS. And then, the SERS intensities of methylene blue and rhodamine6G at various concentration with high reproducibility and uniformity are studied. Furthermore, the experiment data demonstrate this DEP–SERS system could be repeated used for different molecule detections. At last, the SERS of melamine is measured to explore its application on food safety. Our work anticipates this nanowire assisted repeatable DEP–SERS detection in microfluidics with high sensitivity could meet the emerging needs in environmental pollution monitoring, food safety evaluation, and so on.
研究领域:
分析化学
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纳米技术
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食品安全
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
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2024
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IF 5.7
Yinglu Chen,Yitao Yan,Jie Chen,Ben Zheng,Youwei Jiang,Zhengzhong Kang,Jun Wu
Given the prevalence of the malignant weed Chinese Sprangletop (Leptochloa chinensis (L.) Nees) in rice fields, the development of novel herbicides against this weed has aroused wide interest. Here, we report a novel diphenyl ether-pyrimidine hybrid, DEP-5, serving as a systematic pre/postemergence herbicide candidate for broad-spectrum weed control in rice fields, specifically for L. chinensis. Notably, DEP-5 exhibits over 80% herbicidal activity against the resistant biotypes even at 37.5 g a.i./ha under greenhouse conditions and has complete control of L. chinensis at 150 g a.i./ha in the rice fields. We uncover that DEP-5 acts as a noncompetitive inhibitor of acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) with an inhibition constant (Ki) of 39.4 μM. We propose that DEP-5 binds to AHAS in two hydrophobic-driven binding modes that differ from commercial AHAS inhibitors. Overall, these findings demonstrate that DEP-5 has great potential to be developed into a herbicide for L. chinensis control and inspire fresh concepts for novel AHAS-inhibiting herbicide design.
研究领域:
植物学
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农业科学
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分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ELECTROPHORESIS
·
2025
·Vol. 46
·期 24
·1708-1716
·
IF 2.5
Kai Zhao,Ang Li,Bing Yang,Yiyang Huo,Mengrao Tang,Yi Zhang,Junsheng Wang
A novel DC-dielectrophoresis (DEP) method employing a tunable insulating microdroplet for the continuous sorting of microtargets is presented in this article. To induce the dielectrophoretic effect, a DC electric voltage is applied via the microdroplet through the microchannel to induce the gradient of the inhomogeneous electric field. When passing through the gap between the microdroplet and the channel where there is the strongest nonuniformity of the electric field, the microparticles experience the DEP effects, and their trajectories shift. The effects of the gap spacing and the applied voltage on the distribution of the electric field gradient and the effect of the flow rate on the particle trajectory were analyzed numerically. On the basis of theoretical analysis, a tunable microdroplet-based microfluidic chip was fabricated, and the experimental system platform centered on the tunable droplet chip was constructed. Experiments were conducted to demonstrate the sorting of 5 and 10 µm polystyrene microparticles by adjusting the joint gap distance, flow rate, and applied voltage. The experimental results were in good agreement with the numerical simulation, which proved the feasibility of using microdroplet to serve as tunable insulator for the manipulation and separation of microtargets.
研究领域:
微流控
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电动学
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芯片实验室
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颗粒分离
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介电泳
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
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2020
·
IF 16.683
Xitong Li,Jinquan Wan,Yan Wang,Zhicheng Yan,Haiyuan Chi,Su Ding
In this study, MIL100(Fe-base metal organic framework) molecularly imprinted catalyst(MIL100-MIP) was synthesized using the surface imprinting method. Results determining the pore structures as well as the kinetic and thermodynamic properties of MIL100-MIP showed that the recognition process of imprinted materials containing DEP occurred on the outer surface. By regulating the thickness of the imprinted layer to optimize persulfate(PS) transfer, the transfer efficiency of PS and the rate constant(K) of MIL100-MIP were four times higher than that of MIL100. With the synergy of adsorption and catalysis, the removal of DEP from MIL100-MIP reached 105.2 mg g −1 . The precise adsorption of DEP was mainly realized by hydrogen bonding, electrostatic forces and hydrophobic interactions of π-π stacking. The enhanced DEP concentration on the surface improves the contact efficiency between the sulfate radicals and the pollutants, thereby promoting its catalytic performance. Such molecularly imprinted catalysis materials have an enormous potential for waste water treatment.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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2021
·
IF 10.588
Zhuo Chen,Qianying Wu,Ying Xu,Jinhan Mo
Organic films were widely found on indoor impermeable surfaces exposed to gaseous organic compounds, but few studies have addressed the film growth details on different indoor substrates. In this study, we observed the topography evolution of phthalic acid ester (PAE) organic films on three impermeable substrates: polished glass (G-P), mirror-polished stainless steel (SS-M) and drawn stainless steel (SS-D). PAE organic films were preferentially formed upon the flat surface with sparse inherent nano-peaks of substrate G-P and in valleys of substrate SS-M and SS-D. Surface uniformity of substrates and viscosity of PAE molecules were inferred as critical parameters determining the surface average adhesion forces. We obtained the partition coefficients of DEP , DnBP, BBP and DEHP on substrate G-P, SS-M and SS-D by fitting the initial monolayer adsorption process. Organic films continuously grew instead of reaching adsorption equilibrium after long-term PAE exposure, indicating that multilayer adsorption may occur. The organic film growth rates in saturated gas-phase PAE concentrations were quantified as about one-tenth of the results in previous studies where substrates were simultaneously exposed to multiple pollutants. To sum up, the results outline PAE adsorption details on impermeable materials and provide a reference for better estimation on PAE exposure assessment.
研究领域:
环境科学
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化学
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材料科学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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2023
·
IF 13.6
Yimin Xie,Yihuai Huang,Zhiwei Liang,Hojae Shim
Waste scrap tyre as microbial immobilization matrix enhanced degradation of phthalate esters (PAEs), di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), and diethyl phthalate (DEP). The hybrid (physical adsorption and microbial immobilization) degradation process performance of scrap tyres was examined for the PAEs degradation. The scrap tyre was shown with competitive adsorption capacity toward PAEs, influenced by pH, temperature, dosage of adsorbent (scrap tyre), and concentration of PAE. The primary adsorption mechanism for tyres toward PAEs was considered hydrophobic. The immobilization of previously isolated Bacillus sp. MY156 on tyre surface significantly enhanced PAEs degradation as well as bacterial growth. The enzymatic activity results implied immobilization promoted dehydrogenase activity and decreased esterase activity. The cell surface response during PAEs degradation, in terms of morphological observation, FTIR and XRD analyses, and extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) release, was further assessed to better understand the interactions between microorganisms and tyre surface. Waste scrap tyres could be a promising potential candidate to be reused for sustainable environmental management, including contaminants removal.
研究领域:
环境科学
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水处理
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微生物学
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材料科学
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可持续发展
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 9.7
Yuzhi Liu,Chuang Wu,Wei Gao,Shuang Zhong,Wenbing Zhao,Shuai Xia,Haiyang Yu,Nan Shao,Yu Gao,Donglei Zou
Tailwater treatment from high-standard plastic-cleaning wastewater and red mud (RM) resource recycling pose major challenges. In this study, a heterogeneous microwave-responsive catalyst, RM/biochar (RM/BC), was successfully prepared to synergistically integrate magnetic and dielectric losses for activation of sodium percarbonate (SPC) to degrade the plastic additive diethyl phthalate (DEP). Characterization analyses revealed that under oxygen-limited conditions at 600 °C, poplar leaf powder was fully carbonized, while Fe 2 O 3 in RM was reduced to FeO and further transformed into Fe 3 O 4 , forming a composite dominated by amorphous carbon and Fe 3 O 4 . In RM/BC-600, Fe 3 O 4 and amorphous carbon collaboratively enabled dual hot-spot effects under microwave irradiation via magnetic and dielectric losses, accompanied by enriched oxygen vacancies. Hydroxyl radicals (•OH) were identified as the dominant reactive oxygen species (ROS) in SPC activation. Through single-factor and response surface optimization, under conditions of 40 μM DEP concentration, 4.03 mM SPC dosage, 6.24 g/L RM/BC-600 dosage, 87.2 °C reaction temperature, and 100 W microwave power, the optimal DEP removal efficiency reached 96.1 %. In-situ FTIR/Raman spectroscopy and EPR analysis demonstrated that RM/BC primarily facilitated SPC decomposition to hydrogen peroxide, with oxygen vacancies catalyzing hydrogen peroxide to generate •OH as the main ROS, supplemented by carbonate radicals (•CO 3 − ), superoxide radicals (•O 2 − ), and singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ), while dual hot-spot effects accelerated this process. HPLC-QTOF-MS identified 12 intermediate products, and plausible degradation pathways were proposed. ECOSAR software predicted reduced acute toxicity of degradation products, and seed germination assays confirmed minimal ecotoxicity of RM/BC to soil-plant systems. This study achieves RM resource recovery and hazard mitigation via a green strategy, enhancing plastic wastewater treatment through DEP detoxification and stability.
研究领域:
环境科学
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化学工程
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材料科学
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废弃物管理
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微波化学
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水处理技术
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2024
·
IF 12.2
Ning Wang,Nan Zhang,Mei-Ling Sun,Yan Sun,Qing-Yu Dong,Yu Wang,Zeng-Tian Gu,Hai-Tao Ding,Qi-Long Qin,Yong Jiang,Xiu-Lan Chen,Yu-Zhong Zhang,Chao Gao,Chun-Yang Li
Phthalate esters (PAEs) are emerging hazardous and toxic chemicals that are extensively used as plasticizers or additives. Diethyl phthalate (DEP) and dimethyl phthalate (DMP), two kinds of PAEs, have been listed as the priority pollutants by many countries. PAE hydrolases are the most effective enzymes in PAE degradation, among which family IV esterases are predominate. However, only a few PAE hydrolases have been characterized, and as far as we know, no crystal structure of any PAE hydrolases of the family IV esterases is available to date. HylD1 is a PAE hydrolase of the family IV esterases, which can degrade DMP and DEP. Here, the recombinant HylD1 was characterized. HylD1 maintained a dimer in solution, and functioned under a relatively wide pH range. The crystal structures of HylD1 and its complex with monoethyl phthalate were solved. Residues involved in substrate binding were identified. The catalytic mechanism of HylD1 mediated by the catalytic triad Ser140-Asp231-His261 was further proposed. The hylD1 gene is widely distributed in different environments, suggesting its important role in PAEs degradation. This study provides a better understanding of PAEs hydrolysis , and lays out favorable bases for the rational design of highly-efficient PAEs degradation enzymes for industrial applications in future.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
生物化学
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酶学
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结构生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）