MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
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2021
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IF 4.821
Zenghui Liu,Hesen Wang,Jinge Li,Mengli Wang,Huaixia Yang,Fuchun Si,Jinming Kong
As a new serum biomarker, the sensitive detection of exosomes is significant for the early diagnosis of diseases. In this paper, a novel electrochemical biosensor for the sensitive detection of exosomes was constructed utilizing a novel C 60 hybrid as a tracer. Firstly, the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antibody was immobilized on the electrode surface via Au-NH 2 bonding with Nafion AuNPs substrate. After specific capture of exosomes, C 60 -Au-Tb was grafted onto the surface of exosomes through “carboxyl-Zr 4+ -phosphate” chemistry, causing a change in the current signal. Under the optimal conditions, there was a linear relationship between the SWV signal and the logarithm of exosomes concentration from 5 × 10 4 exosomes/mL to 5 × 10 9 exosomes/mL, and the detection limit was 2.67 × 10 4 exosomes/mL. In addition, the biosensor had the advantages of high specificity, strong anti-interference ability, good repeatability, and stability. In conclusion, this method had great potential in diagnosing early cancers associated with exosomes.
研究领域:
生物传感器
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分析化学
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癌症诊断
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY
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2015
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IF 2.219
Javier Batista Perez,Deependra Tyagi,Mo Yang,Loany Calvo,Rolando Perez,Ernesto Moreno,Jinsong Zhu
Self-assembled monolayers designed to immobilize capture antibodies are usually prepared using a mixture of functional and inactive linkers. Here, using low molar ratios (1:1 to 1:100) of the two linkers resulted in loss of binding capability of the anti-EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) antibody nimotuzumab, as assessed by surface plasmon resonance imaging. We then developed a simple theoretical model to predict the optimal surface density of the functional linker, taking into account the antibody size and linker diameter. A high (1:1000) dilution of the functional linker yielded the best results. As an advantage, this approach does not require chemical modification of the protein.
研究领域:
生物化学
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分子生物学
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生物物理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
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2025
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IF 8.5
Qian Ren,Tingting Tian,Bin Wang,Jun Pan,Yong Huang,Li Zhong,Yehong Wang,Xia Wang,Xiao Huang
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) remains underutilized as a primary cancer treatment due to the limited lethality of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and poor targeting efficiency of traditional photosensitizers. This the aim of the study is to develop a Fe₃O₄@ZnO nanoparticle photosensitizer co-loaded with anti-EGFR antibody, brusatol, and Nrf2-siRNA to improve the therapeutic effect of PDT. This system can be guided to tumors by a magnetic field and further targets cancer cells through EGFR-specific binding. Under UVA light, brusatol and Nrf2-siRNA are released, enabling combined chemo-, gene, and photodynamic therapy. With the photosensitizer treatment, ROS levels in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma cells were elevated by 191.09 ± 10.02 % through suppression of Nrf2 and its associated antioxidant defenses, significantly enhancing cell lethality and reducing cell viability by 80.43 ± 9.37 %. In vivo studies further demonstrated a tumor suppression rate of 76.30 ± 5.12 % in nude mice, highlighting the robust anti-tumor efficacy of the photosensitizer and its potential for clinical application in targeted cancer therapy. The biocompatibility and high therapeutic efficacy of this photosensitizer highlight its promise as a safer and more effective option for treating cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.
研究领域:
癌症治疗
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纳米技术
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药理学
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分子生物学
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生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Omega
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2023
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IF 4.1
Hao Wu,Xuefeng Ding,Yun Chen,Yanfei Cai,Zhaoqi Yang,Jian Jin
Antibody–drug conjugates (ADC) are an inevitable trend in the development of modern “precision medicine”. The goal of this work is to produce enzyme-responsive antibody nanoparticle-loaded medication (FMSN-Dox-H2-AE01) based on the EGFR antibody (AE01) and human serum albumin (HSA) shelled mesoporous silica nanoparticles. HSA and antibodies on the surface of the particlescan not only enhance the biocompatibility of the particle and avoid early drug leakage but also allow selective biodegradation triggered by matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), which are overexpressed enzymes in some tumor tissues. The cytotoxicity test confirmed favorable safety and efficacy of the ADC. The mortality rate of cancer cells is about 85–90%. Moreover, the antibody nanoparticle-loaded drug showed distinguishing controlled release efficiency toward cancer cells induced by different levels of MMP-2 and pH. This enzyme-responsive FMSN-Dox-H2-AE01 offers a promising option for cancer therapy.
研究领域:
药学
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纳米技术
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癌症研究
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生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子