CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2020
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IF 10.652
Yinghui Hu,Dongyu Hao,Bowen Tao,Fang Wang,Dakang Wang,Ruiqing Fan,Debin Xia,Ping Wang,Yulin Yang,Aimin Pang,Kaifeng Lin
In this study, three fluoro-containing ferrocene compounds (Fc-Fx) with different fluorine and Fc contents were prepared and then be coated on the surface of nanoaluminum (nAl) to increase the combustion performance of nAl and the anti-migration performance of Fc. By removing the aluminium oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) shell and instead constructing a new Fc-Fx shell with a thickness of 5–30 nm on the surface of nAl, the obtained nAl@Fc-Fx nanocomposites showed enhanced performances in i) anti-migration and ii) combustion performances owing to the Al-F interaction and the intimate contact between nAl and Fc-Fx. Among all three nAl@Fc-Fx nanocomposites, nAl@Fc-F2 with the longest fluorine chain could shorten the ignition delay time from 1.83 s to 1.03 s and nAl@Fc-F3 with highest Fc content could decrease the decomposition temperature of ammonium perchlorate to 328 °C. When the nAl@Fc-Fx nanocomposites were applied in the propellants, a shorter migration length (0.1–0.4 cm) was achieved as compared with the physically mixing nAl/Fc compound (3.0 cm), which was beneficial to enhancing their burning performance. This work demonstrated that nAl@Fc-Fx nanocomposites had great potential to be applied in solid rocket propellants.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Marine Drugs
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2019
·Vol. 17
·期 4
·195
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IF 3.772
Ruowei Guan,Yuan Peng,Lutan Zhou,Wenqi Zheng,Xixi Liu,Pin Wang,Qingxia Yuan,Na Gao,Longyan Zhao,Jinhua Zhao
Apostichopus japonicusis one of the most economically important species in sea cucumber aquaculture in China. Fucosylated glycosaminoglycan fromA. japonicus(AjFG) has shown multiple pharmacological activities. However, results from studies on the structure of AjFG are still controversial. In this study, the deaminative depolymerization method that is glycosidic bond-selective was used to prepare the depolymerized products from AjFG (dAjFG), and then a series of purified oligosaccharide fragments such as tri-, hexa-, nona-, and dodecasaccharides were obtained from dAjFG by gel permeation chromatography. The 1D/2D NMR and ESI-MS spectrometry analyses showed that these oligosaccharides had the structural formula ofl-FucS-α1,3-d-GlcA-β1,3-{d-GalNAc4S6S-β1,4-[l-FucS-α1,3-]d-GlcA-β1,3-}n-d-anTal-diol4S6S(n= 0, 1, 2, 3; FucS represents Fuc2S4S, Fuc3S4S, or Fuc4S). Thus, the unambiguous structure of native AjFG can be rationally deduced: it had the backbone of {-4-d-GlcA-β1,3-d-GalNAc4S6S-β1-}n, which is similar to chondroitin sulfate E, and eachd-GlcA residue in the backbone was branched with al-FucS monosaccharide atO-3. Bioactivity assays confirmed that dAjFG and nonasaccharides and dodecasaccharides from AjFG had potent anticoagulant activity by intrinsic FXase inhibition while avoiding side effects such as FXII activation and platelet aggregation.Keywords:Apostichopus japonicus;fucosylated glycosaminoglycan;oligosaccharide;unambiguous structure;anti-Fxase
研究领域:
海洋生物学
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药理学
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生物化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Advanced Healthcare Materials
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2023
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IF 10
Chunyu Liu,Xu Cui,Yunbo Du,Xue Wang,Jua Kim,Shuaijie Li,Liyan Zhang,Xiaoli Zhao,Limin Zhao,Pengfei Tian,Hao Zhang,Kun Su,Xian Li,Haobo Pan
Activation of coagulation cascades, especially FX and prothrombin, prevents blood loss and reduces mortality from hemorrhagic shock. Inorganic salts are efficient but cannot stop bleeding completely in hemorrhagic events, and rebleeding carries a significant mortality risk. The coagulation mechanism of biominerals has been oversimplified in the past two decades, limiting the creation of novel hemostats. Here, at the interface, the affinity of proteins, the protease activity, fibrinolysis, hydration shell, and dynamic microenvironment are monitored at the protein level. Proteomic analysis reveals that fibrinogen and antithrombin III's affinity for kaolin's interface causes a weak thrombus and rebleeding during hemostasis. Inspiringly, amorphous bioactive glass (BG) with a transient-dynamic ion microenvironment breaches the hydration layer barrier and selectively and slightly captures procoagulant components of kiniogen-1, plasma kallikrein, FXII, and FXI proteins on its interface, concurrently generating a continuous biocatalytic interface to rapidly activate both intrinsic and extrinsic coagulation pathways. Thus, prothrombin complexes are successfully hydrolyzed to thrombin without platelet membrane involvement, speeding production of high-strength clots. This study investigates how the interface of inorganic salts assists in coagulation cascades from a more comprehensive micro-perspective that may help elucidate the clinical application issues of kaolin-gauze and pave the way to new materials for managing hemorrhage.
研究领域:
血液学
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材料科学
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生物医学工程
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蛋白质组学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）