JOURNAL OF LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY & RELATED TECHNOLOGIES
·
2022
·
IF 1.467
An-ping Li,Yan-ping Shi
Farfarae Flos, a frequently used traditional herbal medicine with outstanding antitussive and anti-asthmatic effects. As an herbal rich in natural flavonoids, the quantitative determination of multi-flavonoids can be helpful to comprehensively evaluate its quality. Herein, an efficient, sensitive and accurate UHPLC-MS/MS method was established to simultaneous determinate nine flavonoids (rutin, hyperin, kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside, hesperidin, luteolin, quercetin, kaempferol, apigenin, and genkwanin) in Farfarae Flos. The calibration curves of the analytes had good linearity (R2 ≥ 0.9991). Limit of detection and limit of quantitation of each analytes was in the range of 1.06 × 10−5–2.26 × 10−3 μg·mL−1 and 3.52 × 10−5–7.53 × 10−3 μg·mL−1. The relative standard deviation (RSD) of the intra-day and inter-day precision was less than 2.71% and 2.94%. The RSD of repeatability test and stability test was less than 2.35% and 2.56%. The recovery rates were in the range of 95.27%–103.60%. The method was further applied to determinate 40 batches of samples that derived from different plant parts and with definite habitat. The results of chemometric statistical analysis showed that, firstly, the content of flavonoids can effectively reflect the differences between traditional medicinal parts and impurities. Secondly, the geographical environment has impact on the quality. In conclusion, this study provides a valuable methodological reference for the quality evaluation and further resource utilization of Farfarae Flos.
研究领域:
药学
·
分析化学
·
植物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY & RELATED TECHNOLOGIES
·
2021
·
IF 1.312
An-ping Li,Jing-yan Kang,Yan-ping Shi
Farfarae Flos is a frequently used traditional herbal medicine, with outstanding antitussive, anti-asthmatic and expectorant effects. The current quality standard cannot effectively evaluate the quality of decoction pieces, or reflect the quality difference between medicinal parts and impurities. Herein, a simple, rapid, and accurate ultra high-performance liquid-chromatography diode-array (UHPLC-DAD) method was established for the simultaneous determination of 14 components in Farfarae Flos within 15 minutes. Different parts of the plant (flower bud, corolla, pedicel and stem) of 20 batches of decoction pieces were determined by the established method. Chemometrics was applied to assess the proposed method and analyze the quantitative results. Principal component analysis showed that the phenolic acids, flavonoids and terpenoids were effective quality control markers for Farfarae Flos. The quality of traditional medicinal part (flower bud) was significantly different from that of impurities (pedicel and stem). ANOVA showed that the content of phenolic acids in the pedicel and stem was significantly higher than that in the flower bud, while the content of flavonoids in the pedicel and stem was significantly lower than that in the flower bud. This study provides an efficient and low-cost methodology with adequate sensitivity for the quality control of Farfarae Flos decoction pieces.
研究领域:
中药学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
·
2021
·Vol. 44
·期 24
·4412-4421
·
IF 3.645
Laisen Wang,Miaomiao Liu,Fanrong Sun,Haiyan Liu,Hongyuan Yan,Ligai Bai
A solid-phase extraction cartridge was fabricated using diallyl isophthalate as the monomer with the addition of porous organic cage material via in situ free-radical polymerization in a stainless-steel column. The resulting monolithic adsorbent exhibited a relatively uniform porous structure, a high specific surface area of 113.98 m 2 /g, and multiple functional chemical groups according to the characterization results. An online solid-phase extraction–high-performance liquid chromatography procedure was fabricated to extract and determine tussilagone from Farfarae Flos. The results show that the complex sample matrices can be removed in the solid-phase extraction procedure. Simultaneously, tussilagone can remain, which can be subsequently switched to an octadecylsilane bonded analytical column. The methodological validation showed that the correlation coefficient was 0.9999 with a linear range of 0.6–200.0 µg/mL, the limit of detection was 0.2 µg/mL, the limit of quantification was 0.6 µg/mL, accuracy was 100.3–100.6%, and relative standard deviation of precision was ≤1.9%. The present monolithic cartridge exhibits good reusability of not more than 100 times. The real sample of Farfarae Flos was determined with a tussilagone content of 0.74 mg/g.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
药学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS
·
2025
·
IF 3.1
Yaqi Wang,Ping Shu,Mei Lv,Yonghao Xing,Haoran Zhang,Xiaojing Yan,Bo Wang,Tingting Huang,Minfeng Fang
Farfarae Flos and its honey-processed product are used to treat respiratory diseases; yet their active components and therapeutic targets remained unclear. Herein, we developed an integrated strategy combining receptor chromatography and mice models to screen and evaluate active components in both raw and honey-processed Farfarae Flos. We focused on three key receptors,β 2 -AR, CysLT 1 R, and M 3 R, known to be involved in antitussive, anti-inflammatory, and expectorant activities. These receptors were immobilized onto silica gels to construct affinity columns. Using these columns, we identified the bioactive compounds in both forms of Farfarae Flos. The results revealed an identical set of target-specific compounds across raw and honey-processed samples: chlorogenic acid (CGA) and caffeic acid (CA) targeted β 2 -AR; CGA and rutin bound to CysLT 1 R; and CGA along with isochlorogenic acids A, B, and C interacted with M 3 R. Notably, the interactions of rutin with CysLT 1 R and isochlorogenic acids A, B, and C with M 3 R are reported for the first time. These findings indicate that both raw and honey-fired Farfarae Flos share the same material basis for their antitussive, anti-inflammatory, and expectorant effects, with no significant alteration in pharmacological efficacy due to honey processing. Furthermore, the binding affinities of the bioactive compounds for the receptors correlated well with the molecular docking-predicted binding energies of the corresponding compound-receptor complexes. To our knowledge, this study represents the first target-centric comparative analysis of raw and processed Farfarae Flos. It establishes a generalizable framework for investigating processing-induced changes in herbal pharmacology and provides empirical evidence connecting metabolomic profiles to clinical efficacy.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子