ChemCatChem
·
2022
·Vol. 14
·期 13
·e202200253
·
IF 5.497
Mingsheng Luo,Tong Qin,Qinglong Liu,Zhi Yang,Fengli Wang,Hong Li
Graphical Promoting : A series of Fe-modified CeO 2 catalysts with nanoparticle, nanorod, nanocube and nano-octahedron morphologies were synthesized by the hydrothermal method. The Fe-modified CeO 2 nanorod catalysts exhibit a remarkably promoting effect on the formation of DMC from CO 2 and methanol. A series of Fe-modified CeO 2 catalysts with nanoparticle, nanorod, nanocube and nano-octahedron morphologies were synthesized and applied for direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) from CO 2 and methanol. The Fe-modification shows a remarkably promoting effect on the formation of DMC over Fe-modified CeO 2 nanorod. The DMC yield was improved from 0.202 to 2.568 mmol DMC per g cat by 2 %Fe-modification of CeO 2 nanorod. A synergistic effect among the moderate acid-basic sites, specific surface area and surface composition resulted from Fe-modification was proposed to be crucial to obtaining the high reactivity of DMC formation.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2020
·
IF 3.573
Zhijun Guo,Guoliang Zhang,Lei Wang,Ping Li,Chunshan Li
To meet the increasing demand for methyl methacrylate, a series of Fe modified Cs–P/γ-Al2O3 catalysts were developed through the impregnation method and tested for the aldol condensation of methyl propionate with formaldehyde in a fixed-bed reactor. Through various characterization studies, the physicochemical properties of the catalysts were systematically studied, especially the relationship between the number of the acid sites and catalytic activity. The number of medium acid sites was increased effectively by the addition of Fe, and the catalytic selectivity was improved consequently. Moreover, the reaction conditions were also optimized, and the life span of the optimized catalyst was evaluated. The Cs–P–0.1Fe/γ-Al2O3 showed excellent reusability during a 260 h lifetime experiment.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES
·
2018
·Vol. 44
·期 5
·3455-3474
·
IF 1.674
Sun Xiao,Guo Rui-tang,Li Ming-yuan,Sun Peng,Pan Wei-guo,Liu Shu-ming,Liu Jian,Liu Shuai-wei
Fe was used as the modifier to improve the performance of CeZr 2 O
x
catalyst for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) reaction with ammonia. Experimental results revealed that proper Fe species (Fe/Ce molar ratio = 2) could effectively improve the SCR activity of CeZr 2 O
x
, along with the elevated resistance to SO 2 and H 2 O. The characterization results including BET, XRD, H 2 -TPR and NH 3 -TPD confirmed that Fe species in Fe 2 CeZr 2 O
x
catalyst could inhibit the formation of ZrO 2 crystals and lead to higher reducibility and surface acidity. In addition, more Ce 3+ and surface active oxygen species could be detected on Fe 2 CeZr 2 O
x
compared with CeZr 2 O
x
. By means of in situ DRIFT technique, it could be deduced that the SCR reaction process over Fe 2 CeZr 2 O
x
was accelerated mainly through theL–H pathway due to the advanced adsorption of NH 3 and NO
x
species, along with the promoted NO conversion to NO 2 . Therefore, the modification of CeZrO
x
catalyst by Fe had a significant stimulation effect on its low-temperature SCR performance.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Molecular Catalysis
·
2024
·
IF 3.9
Lina Sun,Ping Ning,Jie Yang,Xin Song,Kai Li
This study used metal oxide-modified metal-organic frameworks to examine H 2 S catalytic oxidation selectivity. The findings revealed that the oxidation mechanisms and products differed between Fe 2 O 3 /UiO-66 and Al 2 O 3 /UiO-66. The dithionates were intermediate products of H 2 S oxidation on Al 2 O 3 /UiO-66, whereas the bisulfates were intermediate products on Fe 2 O 3 /UiO-66. Fe 2 O 3 /UiO-66 showed stronger surface oxidation activity than Al 2 O 3 /UiO-66. The formation of sulfate/SO 2 was primarily attributable to surface oxygen, whereas elemental sulfur was primarily related to lattice oxygen. The product generation processes of H 2 S on Fe 2 O 3 /UiO-66 and Al 2 O 3 /UiO-66 surfaces were as follows: H 2 S → HSO 4 2− → SO 2 → S for Fe 2 O 3 /UiO-66, while H 2 S → S 2 O 4 2− → SO 2 for Al 2 O 3 /UiO-66. H 2 O and surface oxygen have the potential to alter H 2 S adsorption on the catalyst surface. For Fe 2 O 3 , the conversion of H 2 S to SO 2 involves both an oxidation process and a reduction process. For Al 2 O 3 , the conversion of H 2 S to SO 2 includes two oxidation processes. Due to the oxidation step of S 2 O 4 2− limiting the generation of SO 2 , the reduction process of SO 2 was also hindered, which in turn restricted the production of S over Al 2 O 3 . Fe 2 O 3 can achieve the oxidation and removal of H 2 S at lower reaction temperatures, while also creating elemental S.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 9
Qiya Zhou,Juan Luo,Haoxin Wu,Guopeng Zhu,Jing Feng,Zijun Dong,Shichang Sun
To address the issue of water eutrophication caused by low-concentration phosphate in municipal wastewater and overcome the limitations of traditional biochar technologies, this work proposed a new strategy for preparing Fe-modified biochar (FeBC-3) from waste coffee grounds via microwave pyrolysis. This method utilized the rapid and uniform heating characteristics of microwaves to efficiently activate the material, resulting in FeBC-3 with a high specific surface area and abundant pore structure, which was a powerful basis for treating low-concentration phosphate. FeBC-3 demonstrated excellent low concentration phosphate removal capability (99.26 % removal in 2 h), wide pH adaptability (>80 % removal under strong acid and alkali), and excellent anti-disturbance capability. Laboratory-scale continuous flow adsorption tower experiments further confirmed the applicability of FeBC-3, and the Yoon-Nelson model accurately predicted the point at which phosphate permeation reached 50 %. Through advanced characterization and modeling, particularly using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, the inner sphere complex was revealed to be the key mechanism for the efficient adsorption of phosphate by FeBC-3 at the molecular level, providing a new perspective for understanding its mechanism. The present study confirmed that FeBC-3, as a low-cost and environmentally friendly adsorbent, had a great application prospect for the efficient treatment of low concentration of phosphate in municipal wastewater, which brought a new breakthrough in the field of water pollution control.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
水污染控制
·
吸附技术
·
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2023
·Vol. 30
·期 27
·70827-70841
·
IF 5.8
Hao Mengqi,Wu Wei,Habibul Nuzahat,Chai Guang,Ma Xiaoli,Ma Xiaoqian
Excessive phosphate content input into natural water can lead to the waste of resource and eutrophication. Biochar is a kind of low-cost adsorbent. However, its adsorption capacity for phosphate is low. In order to solve this problem, Fe compound-modified fly ash/cotton stalk biochar composites (Fe-FBC) were prepared through co-pyrolyzed fly ash and cotton stalk at 800℃, followed by infiltration of FeSO 4 solution. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and zeta potential. After modification, the hydrophilicity and polarity of Fe-FBC increased. In addition, the pore volume, specific surface area, and surface functional groups were significantly improved. The adsorption behavior of Fe-FBC for the removal of phosphate from water can be well fitted by the pseudo-second-order kinetic and Sips isotherm adsorption model, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 47.91 mg/g. Fe-FBC maintained a high adsorption capacity in the pH range of 3–10. The coexisting anions (NO 3 − , SO 4 2− , and Cl − ) had negligible effects on phosphate adsorption. The adsorption mechanisms of Fe-FBC include electrostatic attraction, ligand exchange, surface complexation, ion exchange, chemical precipitation, and hydrogen bonding. Moreover, the desorption process of phosphate was investigated, indicating that the phosphate-saturated Fe-FBC could use as slow-release phosphate fertilizer. This study proposed a potentially environmental protection and recycling economy approach, which consists of recycling resources and treating wastes with wastes.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
水处理
·
材料科学
·
可持续发展
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）